Using automatic selection of tires and discs for the car Nissan X-Trail A variety of problems associated with their compatibility and compliance with the recommendations of automakers can be avoided. After all, they turn out to be a huge impact on a significant part of the operational properties of the vehicle, primarily on handling, fuel efficiency and dynamic qualities. In addition, it is impossible not to note the importance of tires and wheel diskslike elements active security. That is why the choice between them should be made as responsible as possible, which implies the presence of a number of knowledge about these products.
Unfortunately, or, on the contrary, fortunately a significant part of motorists prefers not to study technical device own car thoroughly. Regardless of it automatic system The selection will be extremely useful, that is, it allows you to minimize the likelihood of incorrect decision when choosing those or other tires and wheels. And choose from anything, thanks to the widest assortment of such products presented in the Mosavtranshina online store.
The selection of tires and discs for the car should be made on the basis of not only from aesthetic and economic considerations, but also the conditions under which the auto operation will occur. Tire manufacturers are tired for the versatility of the produced wheels that their products have excellent permeability and high-speed qualities on any type road coat. However, universal tires do not happen.
Selection of tires Nissan X-Trail
The owner of the car will have to choose between the passability, durability, high-speed characteristics, wear resistance, comfort and noise. As a rule, tires having high index Pateuries are equipped with a high protector and a rigid and thick lateral wall. However, this type of tire has a smaller speed index and increased noise during operation. Tires with high speed characteristics and softness suffer from rapid wear and insecure behavior in difficult road conditions, such as dirt in summer and loose fading snow in winter.
Station Sizes of Tires and Discs Nissan X-Trail
Nissan X-Trail 2001-2006.
Nissan X-Trail 2007-2010 GV
Nissan X-Trail 2011-2013 GV
Recommended wheels for the third generation of Japanese brand cars include the following:
1. 225/60 R17, discs with breaking 5x114.3, with a central diameter of 66.1 and departure 40
2. 225/55 R18, disks with breaking 5x114.3, with a central diameter of 66.1 and departure 40
Automotive tires can be divided into three classes:
- Summer tires
— winter tires
— all-season tires
All types of tires feature a tread pattern and rubber type.
Summer tires Must possess the tread that can divert water from a tire contact stain with a road surface and prevent aquaplaning. Summer tires is also equipped with wide radial furrows for dirt removal. You can operate a summer tire up to +5 degrees. With more low temperatures Rubber hardens and loses its elasticity and, therefore, the coating force of the tire friction is reduced.
Winter tires Made of more elastic rubber, which retains its operational characteristics at low temperatures. With positive temperatures winter tires Begins to "melt" and wear tires increases at times. Winter tire material also depends on the presence of spikes. For the studded winter tire, a more dense structure is characterized, capable of keeping spikes in place without pulling it out. "Velcro" is made of porous rubber, which absorbs the resulting water in the spack of the tire contact with the road.
For all-season rubber The operating temperature is within +10 to -10 degrees. Given all the listed factors, it can be noted that the manner of riding on summer and winter tires should vary. In winter, you should increase the distance to the cargo of the car and reduce the total speed of movement by 10-15 percent. Also in winter it is necessary to avoid sharp turns and beware of lateral slip.
What tires prefer to buy owners of Nissan X-Trail?
According to the forums, the following world tire brands are among the owners of Nissan X-Trail:
1. Michelin.
For these tires, the smoothness of the stroke, low noise and high coupling qualities with sharp turns are characteristic. Of negative qualities, you can allocate increased wear and uncertain behavior when dirty in summer and "kashe" in the winter.
2. Nokian
Finnish tires have high protector and a thick lateral wall. This tire reacts well to complex road conditions, such as dirt and loose snow, but have noise and hum at high speeds.
3. Bridgestone
Very wear-resistant tire with thick side wall. Good removal of water from a tire contact spot with a road surface. Negative qualities - noise when operating tires at high speeds.
4. Yokohama.
Highly quality tire japanese manufacturer with high speed characteristics and coupling qualities. Very good combination between the softness when the car moves and the noise characteristics. A good drive away from the contact spot during the rain.
5. Dunlop.
The advantages of the tires of this manufacturer include good patency in difficult road conditions and a relatively low cost of the tire. From negative qualities, it is possible to highlight the appearance of a roiler at high speeds.
Nissan for the fifteen-year period of release of the model X-Trail has completed them by various sizes of tire types. The width of the tire modifications ranged 215-225 mm, profile 55-70% and the landing diameter of 15-18 dm.
ATTENTION! Found a completely simple way to reduce fuel consumption! Do not believe? Auto mechanic with 15 years old also did not believe, until he tried. And now it saves 35,000 rubles per year in gasoline!
This car can provide a comfortable and pleasant ride, but only with wheels suitable size and B. good condition. This is important for productivity and safety of the machine. To find good tires Now it is quite difficult, but this article will help in detail to understand this issue.
Tires for cars may vary depending on the type of body, year of release and model. Therefore, you first need to check what size is best suited for the Nissan X-Trail T31 car. You can figure it out by calling dealership Nissan and asking managers, or looking at the size of the current tires.
Top tires for all-wheel drive cars Nissan. They have dimensions 215 / 60r17. Despite this, you still need to first check for what type the car belongs. This tire size can be represented in several options - budget and high-quality tires with different tread patterns.
What type of tires to choose for Nissan X Trail T31? To do this, you just need to open the instruction manual, because there is all the necessary information.
What non-volatile sizes can be installed
Imagine the situation when for some reason the car owner will want to escape from standard sizes Tire profile widths and closes the eyes to the fact that the manufacturer advises. In this case, it is worth paying attention to the following features:
- With an increase in the width of the tire, with a slight increase in the clutch with the road and reduce the path of the brake, you can get an increase in gasoline consumption, erase the sneakers and increase the noise level.
- By installing smaller bus width, you can reduce the time of their operation and reduce the clutch with the road in the summer season.
- By increasing the bus profile, the car will deteriorate during a quick ride, the speedometer will show inaccurate information, will also lead to an increase in clearance.
By reducing the bus profile, the clearance is reduced, respectively, as a result of which the risk of body damage is increasing, the car will be tougher.
It should be understood that the manufacturer does not just chose the specific sizes of tires for all Nissan models, because the wheels function as a whole with other parts of the car. Therefore, any disheaval from the norm can lead to irreversible consequences.
Terms of use of tires in winter and summer
Any car owner does not want to be often in a tire terminal and shifted twice a year. In this case, you can buy all-season rubber. For all the advantages of "all-season", however, many car owners celebrate their average level of operation in the winter and summer period.
It is the mean, but not excellent. IN winter time Years they will not provide the necessary adhesion with ice or snow-made expensive, and in the summer they will be very hungry. Therefore, it is recommended to stay on two sets.
The average tire pressure indicator, which provided for the manufacturer's plant, gives the functionality of the contact spot, reduces rolling resistance and prevents premature tire wear.
If the pressure is exceeded, the risk of transformation of rubber arises, the load on the suspension increases and the clutch is wearing. When the pressure decreases, the tire overheats, reducing the service life, the fuel consumption increases and the car control is reduced.
Normal pressure indicators for model Row X-trail range from 2.3 to 2.6 kg / cm 2 in front wheels, from 2.1 to 2.4 kg / cm 2 for rear. It is important! Conduct measurements in chilled wheels.
| The size | Index | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
| Engine: 2.0 (104 kW), 2.5 (124 kW) Original tire sizes: |
||
| 215 / 65R16. | 98 H. | 3,10/3,10 |
| Suitable tire sizes: | ||
| 215 / 60R17 | 96 H. | 2,30/2,30 |
| Engine: 2.0 DCI (110 kW), 2.0 DCI (127 kW) Original tire sizes: |
||
| 215 / 60R17 | 99 H. | 2,30/2,30 |
| Suitable tire sizes: | ||
| 225/55R18. | 98 H. | 2,30/2,10 |
| 245/40R19. | 94 H. | 2,50/2,30 |
It is necessary to take full responsibility to the selection of tires for your car. Attention should be paid to the recommendations of the manufacturer's plant.
Is it worth buying used or recovered tires
Only flaw money may force owners of Nissan. X-Trail T31 Buy such tires. It is definitely not worth investing in this money.
No one knows how many times they were punctured and repaired as they were used and how they were stored. In addition, the purchase of used tires will not allow you to choose the perfect rubber so that it has the same tread wear on the same axis.
Top winter tires
| Firm | Model | Size | average cost | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continental | 4 * 4 Winter Contact | 215 / 60R17 96H | 8800 rub. | The silicone protector specifically designed for large and heavy vehicles provides excellent adhesion with the road, which leads to high braking efficiency under all weather conditions. |
| Continental | Viking Contact 5. | 215 / 60R17 96T | 8200 rub. | The tire has an asymmetrical protector designed to improve the clutch, especially in the snow and on the ice. |
| Continental | Cross Contact Winter | 215/65R16 98H | 6400 rub. | The tread pattern, created on the basis of an improved silica compound, provides an excellent level of clutch and good braking efficiency on ice-coated and snow surfaces. |
| Michelin. | X-Ice North 2 | 215 / 65R16 102T | 5650 rub. | Two rubber tire mixtures make it even more efficient in cold conditions. The wider clutch area, which means that the entire protector clings for ice or snow. Improved brake mechanism With unevenly located pins. |
| Cordiant | Polar SL. | 215 / 65R16 102T | 4350 rub. | Combine a unique combination of carbon black and silica. Smartmix Intelligent Technology Increases the clutch with an expensive ice to 7%. |
Top summer tires
Actually buy car tires Easy enough. But finding the right of them for the car can be quite difficult. Owning when buying, it is possible to influence the performance of Nissan X-Trail T31 and its ability to cope with any weather.
Summing up, tires are divided into three main types: all-season, summer and winter. Most people buy all-season tires, because it is easier and cheaper than buying one set for the winter, and the other for the summer.
All-season automotive tires provide good, comprehensive characteristics, but are never the best. Summer tires Provide handling and dry or wet braking, but they have problems with clutch on the snow. Unlike them, winter tires have excellent traction in the snow, but poor braking ability on clean roads.
Later, whether every motorist "kills", "struts", "Points to Cord" rubber and faces the need to replace it. Unfortunately, there are no exception in this sense and owners of Nissan X-Trail. Help them in choosing tires, give recommendations for their operation - the purpose of this article. So, in order.
What tires are installed at the factory on Nissan X-Trail?
Fig. 1. Basic tire parameters.For fifteen years of production, the cars were completed with tires of various sizes. Their width (A - the first number in marking) in modifications changed from 215 to 225 millimeters, the profile (P is the second number in the marking written through the fraction) - from 55 to 70% and the landing diameter (R is the last number in marking) - from 15 to 18 inches. And the latter is optionally - thirty second Nissan X-TRAIL, launched in a series since 2015, it is possible to install even nineteen-day tires.
Choice of tire size on Nissan X-Trail
So what of all listed above the size of the tires to choose for your X-Trail? The answer to this question is extremely simple - open the car manual.
But what if the car is purchased on secondary marketIs there no instruction? The table below will solve the problem, which indicates which rubber on Nissan X Trail T31, T30 and T32 recommends the manufacturer.
| Year of issue | Nissan X-Trail Modification | Recommended by the manufacturer Size tire Nissan. X-Trail |
| 2001-2007 | T30. | 215/70 R15; 215/65 R16; 215/60 R17 |
| 2007-2009 | T31 | 215/65 R16; 215/60 R17 |
| T31 2.0; | 215/65 R16; 215/60 R17; | |
| T31 2.0 DCI; T31 2.0 DCI 4 × 4; |
215/65 R16; 215/60 R17; 225/60 R17; 225/55 R18. | |
| T31 2.5 | 225/60 R17; 225/55 R18. | |
| 2011-2015 | T31 | 225/60 R17; 225/55 R18. |
| 2015 — 2016 | T32. | 225/65 R17; 225/60 R18; 225/55 R19 |
Choosing from several possible versions of tires for Nissan X-Trail T31, T30 and T32, specified in the last column, first of all, you must navigate the diameter of the drives installed on the car. It must correspond to the R - the landing diameter of the tire. Otherwise, mount the wheel will not succeed.
Quickly pick up and decide on the correct tire models.
Suppose that for some reason in terms of the width of the tire and its profile you will be forced to retreat from strict manufacturer's recommendations. In this case, consider the following:
- If you increase the width of the tire on the Nissan X-Trail, then with a slight increase in the level of clutch with the road and reduce the braking path you will receive increased flow Fuel, risk of rubbing and increasing noise.
- Installation of a shorter width bus will lead to a reduction in their service life and the worsening of the clutch with the track in the warm season.
- With an increase in the wheel profile, the car handling will be reduced at speeds, the speedometer and the mileage meter will incorrectly work correctly, the clearance will increase and the probability of deformation of the elements of the wheeled arches will increase.
- If you reduce the profile, then due to the reduction of the clearance there is a danger of damage body details Both wheels, the car will be tough, and the speedometer readings will be lower than real values.
It is necessary to conscious that the manufacturer picked up optimal size Tires on the entire Nissan X-Trail T31, T30 and T32, that tires work in a complex with the rest of the nodes. Therefore, any changes to their sizes can disrupt the balance and will not lead to improvement. performance characteristics car as a whole.
In cases where you are still forced to retreat from the recommendations of Nissan, make sure that the tires even on different axes have the same width and profile values. This is especially true for all-wheel drive models (Nissan X-Trail T31 2.0 4 × 4, Nissan X-Trail T31 2.0 DCI 4 × 4), in which the imbalance of traction efforts on each of the wheels can lead to unpredictable vehicle behavior in sophisticated conditions (water, dirt, ice).
Operation of tires on Nissan X-Trail in winter and summer conditions
Fig. 2. Operation of tires on Nissan X-Trail in winter and summer conditions Summer tires
Choice of tires on Nissan Icstrole in speed and load indexes
Choosing the tires to Nissan Icstreil, you should pay attention to some additional parameters.
Speed \u200b\u200bindex In the form of letters of the Latin alphabet deposited on the side surface of the tire. It indicates the maximum permissible speed for this tire during normal load.
If the car is moving faster for a long time than provided by the speed index, then there is a real risk of tire destruction. Accordingly, "Real Russians", i.e. Fans of fast drive must pay close attention to this indicator (especially when choosing summer rubber). Its values \u200b\u200bare shown in the table.
Speed \u200b\u200bindexShows the maximum permissible speed of movement maximum load on the bus.
| Speed \u200b\u200bindex | Speed, km / h | Speed \u200b\u200bindex | Speed, km / h |
|---|---|---|---|
| L. | 120 | H. | 210 |
| M. | 130 | V. | 240 |
| N. | 140 | W. | 270 |
| P. | 150 | Y. | 300 |
| Q. | 160 | Vr. | >210 |
| R. | 170 | Zr. | >240 |
| S. | 180 | Zr (Y) | >300 |
| T. | 190 |
Load index - Shows extreme permissible load On the tire and has the designation in the form of a number. The load index values \u200b\u200bare shown in Figure 6. Check with its indicators if you plan heavy items on your Nissan X-Trail.
Fig. 6. Load index - shows the maximum permissible load on the bus and has the designation in the form of a number. Tire pressure Nissan X-Trail
Optimal tire pressure (ie, the pressure provided by the manufacturer provides stability of the contact stains and the rapid heat dissipation, reduces rolling resistance, prevents uneven wear rubber.
At an overpressure, the risk of tire damage increases, the load on the suspension parts increases, the noise level is growing, the grip is worse. With insufficient - rubber overheating occurs, which leads to a reduction in its service life, the consumption of fuel is growing, driving the car becomes more difficult.
Fig. 7. Tire pressure is a necessary indicator that provides heat removal from tires and contact stability with expensive What to choose the pressure in the tires of Nissan Icstreil? The answer is simple - contact the factory recommendations. In the work of the driver's door, on a signboard attached at the bottom of the central rack, all the necessary indicators are indicated (see Figure 7).
Conventional pressure values \u200b\u200bfor various modifications of Nissan X-Trail are 2.3-2.6 kg / cm 2 for the front wheels and 2.1-2.4 kg / cm 2 for the rear. It is necessary to take into account that measurements must be carried out on cold tires.
Tires - a link between a car and expensive
Come on the choice of wheels for your car, provide strict compliance with the size of the rubber on the Nissan X-trail to the manufacturer's recommendations, regularly control the tire pressure regularly, facilitate the life of your car, and in response it will certainly facilitate your life.
The dimensions of the Nissan X-Trail discs are selected using the special table of the model of the case and the year of the car. All sizes are completely spelled out on the official website. As for the 2015 models, there are already tires and discs in the dealer autocentra, it is possible to order any recommended models. The size of the wheels of Nissan X-trail is clearly regulated by the manufacturer. If you violate the selection parameters, the car owner is completely deprived of the factory warranty.
Factory recommended Nissan X-Trail 2015 disc parameters include all sizes R17-19 and included in the selection table. If you plan to replace tires or X-Trail drives for a warranty vehicle, it is advisable to clarify in the official service center, whether your choice will affect the preservation of the warranty.
Frequently often, the Nissan X-Trail dealers are extremely intolerable belong to the installation of tires and disks not from the recommended manufacturers and fully regulate the dimensions, marking, the method of fastening the wheels. Unfortunately, in branded autocentra, the cost of tires and disks are 20-50% higher than in other stores. The price of the new tire set on the 2015 model begins from 150,000 rubles. Replica original disks For 2015, so far leave to desire the best and have a number of problems with the installation.
How to read the disk index?
Disk parameters significantly affect running part car
Incorrectly selected wheels or tires not only worsen challengesBut also lead to dangerous situations on the road. For this reason, you should seek discs that fully appropriate the requirements of the car manufacturer or order original. For Nissan X-Trail 2015 models, this is especially true.
Take for an example decryption marking designations recommended disc for (2015): R18x 7J 5 × 114.3, et \u003d 45, Dia \u003d 66.1.
- R is naturally radius;
- 7 - width of the disk in inches;
- 5 × 114.3 This is the amount of landing bolts with a diameter on which fasteners are located;
- Et \u003d 45 - disk departure;
- Dia \u003d 66.1, as an option for writing D66.1. Diameter central opening From the side of the stationary plane in millimeters.
Important! Cast alloy wheels Nissan X-Trail T31 and T32 2015 may have transitional centering rings. The letters j, jj, k, jk, b, p, d denote the shape of the core of the disks.
How to read tire marking for Nissan X-Trail?
For fifteen years, the production of "Icstreil" cars were completed with tires of various sizes. The first digit means width in millimeters. For example, the first issues 215/65 R16.
- A - 215 mm. - Tire profile width;
- P - Next digit The percentage of tire height to width. IN this case 65;
- R - marking of the radial location of the tire frames, cord;
- 16 - planting diameter in inches *.
* For reference, 1 inch \u003d 2.55 cm.
For convenience, we have distributed models by the year of release. So easier to navigate. For all models, both cast and steel extruded discs are recommended. If you have the ability to select forged disks - it is better to choose from. For all indicators, wrought disks show excellent results.. In addition to excellent indicators, wrought disks are fully repaired.
2001-2006
On the Nissan X-Trail of the first graduates 2001 to 2006, tires 215/65 R16 are recommended to which wheels are suitable for 5x114.3. The central diameter of the disk is 66.1, departure 40.
2007-2010
The second generation Nissan X-Trail discs, the release of 2007-2010 may be the following.
The second option is the selection of tires 5/60 R17, the size of the disks on the Nissan X-trail with a breakdown 5x114.3, the central diameter of 66.1, departure 40.
2011-2013
Permissible wheel size Nissan X-Trail T31, release 2011-2013. Possible options include tires 225/60 R17 Disk size Nissan Icstreyl T31 5x114.3, diameter 66.1, departure 40.
The 2nd version is tires 225/55 R18 and 5x114.3 wheels, the central diameter of 66.1, departure 40.
Restyling 2015.
Wheels on Nissan X-Trail T32 2015 So far, highly rare and distinguish very significant cost. For the branded disc, sellers today are requested from 20 to 30 thousand rubles.
How to choose the wheels on Nissan X-Trail?
Car is vehicle, accordingly, needs compliance with certain rules. When choosing tires and disks, it is necessary to be guided by safety and rules maintenance car. Aesthetic preferences when choosing tires are definitely important, but do not have a decisive role. Also should not be guided by economic considerations or rely on advertising information provided by various manufacturers.
Manufacturers tend to present their products as a universal suitable for any sizes, machine brands and weather conditions, promise hanged patency and unprecedented wear resistance. In fact, universal wheels and disks on Nissan X-Trail do not exist.
Picking the tires I. wheel disks On Nissan X-Trail, the owner of the car will have to make a choice between high-speed characteristics, softness, durability, high patency, frost resistance.
The wheels on the Nissan X-Trail with high passability have a high protector and a thick tire. Nissan X-Trail discs in this case are distinguished by the massiveness and fastening strength. All this affects the speed characteristics and noise during operation. The wheels intended for the SUV perfectly behave on a complex track, but in high-speed indicators and level of comfort, are inferior to tires intended for highways.
Special high-speed wheels and discs are characterized by increased softness of tires and good aerodynamic properties of discs. Ride around the city and for good asphalt on such tires is a pleasure. But such tires are faster and react poorly to traffic defects. The smoothness of high-speed tires can cause bad clutch with an expensive in conditions. wet route, icing, roal pavement, snow. Disks, sharpened on speed, less durable and are subject to any shock effects.
Repair alloy wheels are not recommended for high-speed tires. Despite their high cost, nor repeated rolling of cast discs, nor the calcination, nor the soldering, does not restore the working properties of cast high-speed disks. It is more practical, of course, take ordinary steel, although they are inferior on aerodynamics.
What threatens the wrong selection of disks?
The smallest troubles that occur with the wrong selection of disks is the accelerated wear of the tires and the chassis of the car on which an unreal load lies.
Unfortunately, there is a danger of sudden destruction of the hubs, the chassis of the car during emergency loads or simply when driving. Incorrectly chosen wheel can break away in the middle of the road, creating an extremely dangerous situation.
The correct tire and the exact size of the disks on the Nissan X-Trail will allow not only to keep the dealer's warranty, but also safely and comfortably ride. Perhaps it will cost somewhat more expensive for money. It would be unreasonable to save on your own transport.
Set of original wheeled disks for Nissan X-Trail Tire terminal and fasteners
Disk mounting holes are usually made with some admission to the diameter in plus. For this reason, you can make a mistake when choosing PCD. It is categorically unacceptable because it leads to the fact that only 1 bolt will be completely tightened from 4-6 standard mounts. The remaining bolts will lead to the side, creating the visibility of prolonged to the stop.
How to understand that an error occurred during installation?
The main feature - nuts are unscrewed when driving, the wheel "beats" and unevenly behaves on the road.
Be careful when choosing discs, do not allow risky experiments.
Where to see the size of rubber on the car and how to choose the size of the tires?
We try tires in size 225/70R16 on Nissan X-Trail
