Home Food Finland signs. Road traffic in Finland. Unusual rules for us

Finland signs. Road traffic in Finland. Unusual rules for us


1. Check if you have everything required documents :
- driver's license (Russian driver's license valid in Finland);
- Documents for the car;
- International certificate of autocarted liability insurance (Green Card - Green Card) - It can be purchased, almost in any insurance company, incl. approaching the border or on the checkpoint;
- If you are not going on your car - the power of attorney with the right to travel abroad should be notarized;
- inspection coupon;
- And, of course, a passport with a valid visa and insurance.

2. Car it should be technically Form- Finnish police can check both on the border and on the roads, and has the right to tow a car, specific state which is unsatisfactory.

3. Tires Must match the season:
- From December 1 to 28 (29) of February, the use of winter (or all-season) tires is necessary, under adverse weather conditions, they are also recommended to use in spring and autumn;
- studded tires are allowed to use from November 1 to April 8 (under adverse weather conditions, they can be used outside of the specified time frames);
- the simultaneous use of studded and untapped tires is prohibited;
- the depth of the tread pattern should be at least 3 mm; The recommended depth is 6 mm.

4. Use Hands-Free For conversations by phone behind the wheel. In Finland, as in Russia, fined for the conversation on the mobile.

5. Observe the speed mode:: in settlements for passenger cars There is a speed limit of 40-50 km / h, in most country roads ( ) - 80-100 km / h, unless otherwise indicated, on high-speed motorways () - 100-120. Observation of the speed mode is monitoring the surveillance cameras.

6. Be sure to fasten seat belts both on the front and rear seats. Children need to be translated into a special children's armchair or fastened a special seat belt. If the child rides in the front seat, he must sit back in the direction of movement.

7. Admissible bandwidth windshield - More than 70%, side windows - more than 75%. With a stronger toning, the Finnish police have the right to prohibit the use of the car.

8. Ply Parkovka Take into account the current limitations. Parking in Finland is prohibited in the following places:
- in the location of the profile of the road and near turns;
- at the intersection and closer than 5 m from the edge of the intersected roadway;
- on the roadway road into two rows (next to another car);
- in places where the standing vehicle makes it impossible to move the movement or evacuation of another vehicle;
- on a paid parking without payment;
- on the sidewalk, pedestrian crossing and on the intersection with a bicycle path, as well as closer than 5 m from the edge of the pedestrian crossing or bicycle path;
- At the entrance to the building or at the gate, if the vehicle prevents the movement (entrance or leaving) of others vehicle or creates interference by moving pedestrians;
- in the passage under the road road (overpass) or tunnels;
- on tram or railroad tracks and at a distance less than 30 m from the railway crossing;
- in the presence of a yellow prohibitive line, if the distance between the vehicle and the line is less than 3 m;
- in the parking lot outside the marked for individual car places;
- Out of settlements on the roadway, if the road is indicated by the sign road "The main road".

9. Be especially careful on the road, if you see a sign warning about availability wild animals - A collision with a deer or elk can have serious consequences.

10. Do not forget move pedestrian - Finnish pedestrians know their rights, and for non-compliance with this rule faces a fine.

11. Overtakingit is prohibited when approaching the counter transport. For overtaking with the displacement of the overtook or counter car on the side of the road can be paid to the deprivation of driver's license. Accaning is also prohibited on rises, turns or in close proximity to the intersection. You should not start overtaking if it is impossible to return to the stream without causing noise to other participants in the movement or if the car next for you has already started overtaking.

Collecting in Finland by car it is worth refreshing knowledge of the requirements for the vehicle, gasoline, features of Finnish traffic rules, speed limitations, features of motion, tinting and winter tires, and what to do in case of an accident.

Today, the car tours abroad are mainly sent by families with children or small companies - unlike the Soviet times, when after extinguishing checks on the pasting, both vehicles and travelers themselves - the border could cross only organized columnconsisting of at least 5-7 cars.

There are no special requirements for the car: it is desirable at least that the dent is not and smoke from the pipe did not pour, the windows should not be with Ababa, but with factory darkening, some countries do not tolerate anti-lands, in winter they have to stand in the car winter tires. Tour operators draw up a car Green Card (necessary insurance for the car, without which it is impossible to cross the border).

But let's do everything in order.

Requirements for the car

When crossing the border, Finnish border guards impose the following requirements for the car:

  • Driver's license. Russian rights are valid on the territory of Finland, nothing addition is required. A driver's license issued in Russia is Indeed indeed in Finland.
  • Control of headlights, turn signals, brakes, wheels and steering. When driving on the roads, headlights (near light) should be included. Middle Light It is recommended to keep the included in the settlements also included.
  • The minimum allowable tread depth summer wheel In Finland-1,6mm. It is forbidden to use winter and summer rubber at the same time.
  • The use of anti-lands in Finland is strictly prohibited. Even the unfounded radar in the glove compartment of your car is a violation of the law.
  • Temporary driver's permission on the territory of Finland is invalid.
  • Green Card ("Green Card") - policy of insurance of civil liability of car owners in Europe. The cost is 2450 rubles for the minimum option (2 weeks). It is easiest to purchase in St. Petersburg (in an insurance company or in any travel agency offering a cottage recreation in Finland), but you can also in Vyborg or at the Green Card Sale Point Not far from the customs.
  • Lack of tinting of the front windows of the car. The darkening of the wind and the front windows is allowed only in the limits allowed by the manufacturer. The conversion of the windshield must be at least 75% and the front side glasses of 70%. Many manufacturers of cars darken glass to a maximum, but the glasses look transparent. Additional blackout, for example, the light-protective film in Finland is prohibited. And this requirement of the Finnish side is so serious that in the situation there are or turn home to their homeland, or to skip the film right on the border.
  • Winter tires and spikes - winter tires (without spikes) can be used year-round, however, from December 1, by the last number of February, the period of their mandatory use is established, and the tread depth of this type of tires should be at least 3 mm. The rubber should be stigma (M + S). The use of winter tires with spikes is allowed only in the period from 01.11 to 31.03, but it is allowed to exceed the specified deadlines if the use of these tires is necessary due to weather conditions. The use of summer tires with a tread depth of at least 1.6 mm is allowed from 01.03 to 30.11 (i.e., in the summer on bald rubber, you will not be allowed too).
  • The technical inspection coupon Finns do not ask.

General Rules for Winter Rubber

  • In winter, it is necessary winter (M + S) rubber, the tread depth is at least 3 mm, the spikes are not required.
  • In summer - summer or winter is not saved, depth of at least 1.6 mm.
  • It is unacceptable simultaneous use by the car of studded and unwanted rubber.
  • It is forbidden to use the tires of different types on one axis. Different type On different axes - it does not take place.
  • Rubber on wheels at customs is checked quite often.

Petrol

The duty-free import into the country is 10 liters. Fuel in canister. However, the provision of reserve canisters on the ferry can be prohibited from security requirements.
The network of refueling is sufficiently thick, but in the northern, less populated, distances between individual stations are large enough and therefore it should be used to refuel.

PDD features

  • When driving on the roads, headlights (near light) should be included. Middle Light It is recommended to keep the included in the settlements also included.
  • If there are no special road signs, the "right hand rule" is always valid, i.e. It is necessary to give way to the road to coming on the right.
  • You can not overtake the car stopped at the transition in order to skip the pedestrian.
  • In areas with a speed limit of 60 km / hour, you should skip the bus from stopping.
  • In cities entry to the lane allocated for buses is allowed only immediately before turning.
  • At the intersections without traffic lights or road signs should always be skipping a tram.

Speed \u200b\u200blimitations in Finland

If a road signs Do not show otherwise, in settlements (territory, limited by the signs of the settlement), the movement of vehicles at a rate of no more than 50 km / h is permitted, and outside them - 80 km / h. In many localities, high-speed regime is 30 or 40 km / h, shown by road signs.
IN winter time Installed lower speed mode: for the most part roads maximum speed From 100 km / h decreases to 80 km / h. On the motorways, where the velocity of 120 km / h is allowed in the summer, the limitation of up to 100 km / h is introduced in winter. In some parts of the road there are electronic light scoreboards indicating changes in speed limit depending on the weather-climatic conditions.
For a car-cruiser (car-house), a maximum speed of 80 km / h is installed.
The sign "Start of the settlement" simultaneously means both a speed limit of 50 km / h.

Overtaking

Obgon is prohibited when approaching the oncoming transport. The Finnish driving culture does not allow overtaking with the displacement of the overtook or counter car on the roadside. For such overtaking, the police punishes the fine to the deprivation of driver's licenses.
Accaning is also prohibited on rises, turns or in close proximity to the intersection. You should not start overtaking if it is impossible to return to the stream without causing noise to other participants of the movement or if the car next for you has already started overtaking.

Turn on the headlights and in the daytime

The headlights must be included when driving not only in the dark, but also the bright time of the day, regardless of weather conditions or conditions of visibility. This applies to both urban and country ride. The headlights enabled significantly improve the release of the vehicle, especially in sunny weather.

Safety belt

In passenger and pick-up cars, the driver and all passengers must be fastened both on the front and on rear seats. Children should have either a seat belt suitable for them, or sit in a special children's chair. According to research fasted belt could prevent the death of more than half of those killed in DTP drivers and passengers of passenger and pick-up cars.

Behind the wheel only in sober state

The driver of the mechanical vehicle is considered guilty of driving in a state of intoxication if the content of alcohol in its blood is at least 0.5 ppm. The boundary of strong alcohol intoxication is considered to be 1.2 ppm. Police reveals drunk drivers, forcing drivers passing by the control post to the tube. The driver suspected of drunk drunk is delivered to a medical examination or to a police station for rechecking blood alcohol with a high resolution alcohol. Possible narcotic intoxication is controlled by medical examination.
The driver's license of the intruder is subject to withdrawal and the perpetrator is punishable by imprisonment or imposition of a fine. Possible damage to the car when drunk drunk is not subject to refund out of transport insurance.

Using a mobile phone in Finland

For the use of a mobile phone while driving without equipment "Hands Free" in Finland, a fine is charged.

Features of stop and parking

Stopping and parking of the car are allowed only on the right side of the road or street. On Street S. one-sided movement Stopping and parking of the car are also allowed on the left side of the street. The vehicle should be stopped or installed parallel to the road or street and as far as possible from its central axis. In this case, the vehicle should not create a danger or interference by road movement.

Stop and parking are prohibited:

  • in the location of the profile of the road and near turns
  • at the intersection and closer than 5 meters from the edge of the intersected roadway
  • on the roadway road in two rows (next to another car)
  • in places where the standing vehicle makes it impossible to move or evacuating another vehicle
  • on paid parking without payment
  • on the sidewalk, a pedestrian crossing and in the intersection with a bike path, as well as closer than 5 meters from the edge of the pedestrian crossing or bicycle path
  • at the entrance to the building or at the gate, if the vehicle interferes with the movement (entrance or leaving) of other vehicles or creates interference by moving pedestrians
  • in the passage under the track road (overpass) or tunnels
  • on the tram or railway tracks and at a distance less than 30 meters from the railway crossing
  • if there is a yellow prohibiting line, if the distance between the vehicle and the line of less than three meters
  • in the parking lot outside the place marked for an individual car
  • out of settlements on the roadway, if the road is indicated by the sign of the road "Main Road"

Mandatory use of individual parking hours

In some locations, the obligatory use of individual parking hours of the approved form has been introduced. This commitment and maximum parking time must be indicated by the road sign. Parking hours can be purchased on petrol stations and in automotive stores.

Skip public transport

Within the territory where the speed limit is not more than 60 km / h, the motorist is obliged to give way to driving off the label to the bus stop. Road rules oblige drive away from the bus stop turn on the turn signal, but not always urban buses do it.

Do not use a strip allotted for public transport

In the city, the city of riding the movement of public transport (buses and trams), indicated by road signs, is allowed only when the driver is rebuilt for turn.
In the crossroads should skip the tram.

Pedestrians

The motorist is obliged to miss pedestrians or cyclists who joined the pedestrian crossing, as well as skip pedestrians and cyclists, turning to the right or left. In Finland, pedestrians cross the street by pedestrian crossing, believing that any motorist reduces speed and misses them.

Tires and brakes

Tread pattern height in summer tires The car should be at least 1.6 mm, and in winter tires - at least 3 mm. It is not allowed to ride tires with naked cord. The simultaneous use of studded and untapped tires in the car is prohibited.

Police controls the state of vehicle brakes by a mobile dynamometer, which allows you to identify brake malfunctions. The vehicle can be directed directly to the inspection station to verify and determine the technical condition.

Dimming windshield above limits

The darkening of the wind and the front windows is allowed only in acceptable limits: the light glass light should be at least 75% and the front side glasses of 70%. Many car manufacturers darke glasses to a maximum, but the glasses look transparent. Additional blackout, for example, a light-protective film in Finland is prohibited.

Accounting for violations of traffic rules

All violations of the rules of the road in Finland are recorded in the accounting register. The driver, was fined three times for one year for violation of traffic rules, impose a ban on driving a car in Finland.

Rough or systematic violation of traffic rules and unpaid fines, along with the prohibition of driving, can cause a refusal to issue a visa to enter the country.

Speeding fine

Currently, the speed of no more than 20 km / h in Finland is imposed fine.
For a serious violation, such as a significant excess of permitted speed and other disorders, a fine is imposed, the size of which depends on the driver's income. In addition, the driver deprives a driver's license directly at the scene and cannot continue the path by car. Police delivers a car to the nearest parking lot.
A driver's license is returned to a foreign driver only when leaving the country.
Penalties are paid in the bank.

Road traffic accidents

Emergency telephone - 112
Police, ambulance, the doctor and the fire team can be in case of an accident call on one throughout the country phone 112 (dial without codes of the city).

Emergency Slogistics

  • Tarvitsen Apua - I need help.
  • Missa on Puhelin? - Where is the nearest telephone?
  • SOITTAKAA AMBULANSSI / POLIISI / PALOKUNTA. - Call an ambulance / police / fire team.
  • Tarvitsen Ambulanssin / Poliisin / Palokunnan. - I need ambulance / police / fire team
  • ON Sattunut OnnetTomuus.- An accident occurred.
  • Ihmisiä on Loukkaantunut. - There are victims.
  • Ihmisiä Ei Ole Loukkaantunut. - There are no victims.
  • Tarvitsen Hinausauton. - I need towing.
  • Kartan Mukaan Olen Lähellä Paikkaa, Jonka Nimi On ____. - According to the map, I am near the settlement, which is called ____.
  • Kartan Mukaan Olen Maantiella Kahden Paikan Välissä. Toinen Paikka on ____ Ja Toinen Paikka on ____. - According to the map, I am between two settlements. One is called ____, and the other ____.

In place of the incident, write down the following information:

  • Registration numbers of involved vehicles - Osallisten Ajoneuvojen RekisterinumeRot
  • Insurance companies, where involvement vehicles are insured - Osallisten Ajoneuvojen LiikennevakuTusyhtiot
  • Names and surnames of owners / owners of involved vehicles - Osallisten Ajoneuvojen Omistajan / Kuljettajan Nimi
  • Address and phone - OSOITE. PUH.
  • Surnames, addresses and phones of accidents accidents - Tapahtuman Todistajien Nimet, Osoitteet Ja Puhelinnumerot

When contacting the vehicle insurance center, specify this information. If the Finnish vehicle is guilty of an accident (vehicle damage), the application is applied to the Finnish insurance company.

The damaged machine must be removed from the road

If the vehicle is due to the damage to the engine or for a different reason left on the side of the road, then an emergency triangle should be installed on the road 150-250 meters behind the vehicle. IN dark time day and twilight should be left included parking lights (backlight).
When towing one vehicle, another distance between them should be from three to six meters. The cable or towing rod must have a well-distinguishable check box. Towing the vehicle with a cable on the motorway is prohibited. When towing a car with a rigid or soft hitch, a movement is allowed at a speed not higher than 60 km / h.
Information about towing services can be obtained in automotive repair shops, at filling stations and in the telephone subscriber in the Latin letter "H" under the heading: "Hinausautoja". By the number 0800-13500, Rosqvist Oy provides services in Russian around the clock. At this number you can call everywhere in Finland. Negotiations are directed to a person who owns the Russian language.

See also materials on the topic

List of border points; mode of operation; phones

Finnish car roads Wonderful. But it will not work for them without compliance with certain rules. In this article we will tell, which traffic rules always adhere to the Finns, and what should be taken into account by a foreigner who travels thousands of lakes in the country.

Documents that need to have all drivers

In order not to have problems with the passage of Finnish highways, you need to take care of the presence of four main documents:

That is, each driver car must have:

1) a national driver's license for the right to control the vehicle issued by the official authority of the country of residence;

2) registration documents operating in the country registration of the vehicle (for passenger cars sufficient evidence of the registration of the vehicle); confirmation that the driver has the right to control the vehicle if it is registered with another name (power of attorney), however, in practice, do not ask;

3) a coupon of an annual technical inspection (in practice they do not ask, but the Finnish police have the right to check the state of the vehicle of any participant in the "field" conditions);

4) Insurance of civil owe civil liability: "Green card" or similar insurance, valid in Finland. This insurance is sometimes asked, both at the entrance and the departure from the country. "Green Card" - an international certificate of insurance of civil liability of vehicles of vehicles of vehicles, the insurance policy, which is performed on paper green color (Hence the name).

The "green card" confirms the presence of compulsory insurance of autocarted responsibility (OSAGO) in the territory of all countries included in the "green card" system. In Russia, you can also buy insurance separately to Ukraine-Belarus-Moldova.

The "green card", issued by an authorized insurer in Russia, frees from the need for additional insurance of civil liability in another state.

The insurance contract is for a period of 15 days to one year.

In addition to Finland, in the countries of the "Green Map" system: Austria, Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia-Herzegovina, United Kingdom, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Israel, Iran, Ireland, Iceland, Spain, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Morocco, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, France, Croatia, Czech Republic, Montenegro, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia ( 44 states).

If the vehicle is managed by a driver who lives in a country that is not included in Schengen, a passport with a valid Schengen visa, as well as medical insurance on all participants in the trip is necessary. The latter should be valid for all states who have entered into a Schengen Agreement.

Cameras tracking on Finnish roads and speed limitations

Over the observance of the high-speed regime drivers on highways, many thousands of speed control cameras are observed. On the motorways it is impossible to ride at a speed of more than 120 km / h. If the machine is controlled in the settlement, its speed should not be more than 50 km / h, and outside the settlement - more than 80 km / h. As soon as a sign appears, meaning the beginning of the settlement, the speed limit immediately comes into effect. At the same time, in many settlements, high-speed regime is 30 or 10 km / h, shown by road signs.

In winter, a lower speed mode is installed: at most of the roads, the maximum speed of 100 km / h is reduced to 80 km / h. On the motorways, where the velocity of 120 km / h is allowed in the summer, the limitation of up to 100 km / h is introduced in winter. In some parts of the road there are electronic light scoreboards indicating changes in speed limit depending on the weather-climatic conditions.

For the cottage (auto-camp) installed the maximum speed of 80 km / h.

Anti-radar in Finland is prohibited not only to use, but also to own.

Sanctions for high-speed violators

Finalies for speeding in Finland are differentiated depending on percent relationship from the standard.

Excess speed from 24 to 26 km / h - 14 dt. in the settlement and 12 dt. Outside the settlement.

Speed \u200b\u200bexceeding from 27 to 29 km / h - 16 dt. in the settlement and 14 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 30 to 32 km / h - 18 dt. in the settlement and 16 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 33 to 35 km / h - 20 dt. in the settlement and 18 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 36 to 38 km / h - 22 dt. in the settlement and 20 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 39 to 41 km / h - 24 dt. in the settlement and 22 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 42 to 44 km / h - 26 dt. in the settlement and 24 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 45 to 47 km / h - 28 dt. in the settlement and 26 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 48 to 50 km / h - court (in the settlement) and 28 dt. Outside the settlement.

Excess speed from 51 km / h - court.

Penalties for other disorders

In Finland, a penalty for violation of traffic rules may be calculated by the so-called daytime rate (D.T.). Day tariff is considered as follows: from net profit, which is the amount of monthly income, which remained after subtracting taxes, is deducted € 255. The result is divided into 60. In addition, the presence of each minor child reduces the amount of the day tariff for € 3. Minimum The amount of the daytime tariff is € 6.

All penalty receipts are issued by police. Their payment must be made in any bank within two weeks. All violations of the rules of the road in Finland are recorded in the accounting register. The driver, was fined three times for one year for violation of traffic rules, impose a ban on driving a car in Finland. Rough or systematic violation of traffic rules and unpaid fines, along with the prohibition of driving, can cause a refusal to issue a visa to enter the country.

Other rules of the road

Cut out ahead of the running cars can be provided that this maneuver will not create interference and harm to the rest of the road traffic. It is prohibited to overtaking on the lifts, turns, near the intersections, with the displacement to the side of the car of the oncoming flow or overtaken. It entails the harsh size of the fines and even leads to the deprivation of driver's license.

Regardless, the driver or a passenger is a person who is in the car, it must be fastened to the safety belt. This rule does not make exceptions for those who are sitting ahead or behind. If the car is located in the car, it is put in a children's chair or fasten the appropriate strap.

All cars at any time of the day ride only with the headlights included. This requirement applies to movement on all types of Finnish roads (urban, country, highways).

Already 15 years old (from January 1, 2003) in Finland, the headset has the Hands-Free headset when conversing mobile phone while driving in the car. In addition, it is forbidden to operate tape recorders, players, televisions and other telecommunication devices while moving if it prevents the driver to focus on the road situation.

It is impossible to darken the glass of the car with a film (the lighting light of the windshield should be at least 75%, and the side front winds - at least 70%).

All three winter months the car must have "winter tires". By law, the height of the Winter tire tread pattern should be at least three millimeters. New winter tires have the height of the tread pattern of 7-8 mm.

If the wheel is inadequate

This is exactly what they are considered in Finland, persons in alcoholic and / or narcotic intoxication. Drinking It is not categorically welcome, and if the driver in a similar state also makes an accident, he will not receive insurance compensation. "Catch" drunk drivers at control police posts, where they offer an inspection of an alkometr. If the content of blood alcohol is at least 0.5 ppm, then delivery should be shipped to a police station for the control check and a possible medical examination. The driver has a certificate for the right to control the vehicle, then the fine of € 200 is superimposed or a decision is made to deprive freedom. 1.2 PROMILL is considered the lower boundary of strong alcoholic intoxication.

What to do if an accident occurred on the Finnish road

When an accident with affected and / or with the participation of moose, any witness / participant must score 112 (emergency telephone) or 10022 (police) - without a city code, and from any taxocophone - for free. The call requires the provision of the following nature:

In Finland, the driving culture is very high. No one cuts and does not overtake, the more exceeding the speed. All road users are polite and helpful. In such an environment, international driver's license is very prestigious. Our site is engaged in registration of such rights. We invite you to issue an international driver's license without unnecessary formalities, quickly and easy!

The system of fines for violation of traffic rules in Finland differs significantly from the Russian, especially if it concerns non-compliance with the speed regime. Finalies in Finland depend on your income and can noticeably hit the wallet. It is important to pay for fines on time to avoid problems with obtaining a visa to Finland in the future.

Penalties for violation of the speed

For violation of high-speed restrictions by 3 - 6 km / h, the driver is shown a yellow card. With 7 km / h, monetary recovery is already provided, its size depends on how much the motorist has exceeded the established limit.

Rikesakko. - This is a fixed penalty for moderate speed (up to 20 km / h). Its size ranges from 140 to 200 euros.

In the settlement

If the road restriction of 60 km / h and less is installed on the road, then the driver is at the amount of 170 euros for exceeding the limit.

For example: You are traveling along the road and see the "50 km / h" sign, but at the same time the arrow of the speedometer shows "62 km / h." You exceeded 12 km / h, it means that you are waiting for a fine of 170 euros.

The size of a fixed recovery grows up to 200 euros at an exception to 16 to 20 km / h.

For example: You are moving along the same road at a speed of 69 km / h (going beyond the limit of the limit of 19 km / h). Patrol, who recorded a violation, will write you a fine of 200 euros.

Outside settlements

If a speed limit is set on the road higher than 60 km / h, then punishment for a slight excess (up to 15 km / h) will be 140 euros.

For example: You fly along the E-18 highway in Helsinki at a speed of 95 km / h, not noticing that with the onset of winter the limit reduced from 100 km / h to 80 km / h. For inattention, 140 euros will have to be postponed.

If the driver on the road with a limit of 80 km / h acceded by more than 16 - 20 km / h above the installed plank, the penalty grows up to 200 euros.

For speeding at 25 km / h or more, the so-called sub-penalty is prescribed.

Päiväsakko. - This is a suitable (daily) fine. Their number is determined by the seriousness of the crime, and the size - the income level of the intruder. The minimum size of the genuine fine is 6 euros. At the same time, Päiväsakko can never be less rikesakko. For speed exceeding, you can get up to 32 reinforced fines.

On the Police site there is a special counter (Sakkolaskuri). The traffic police at the design of the fine takes into account several factors: the net income of the violator after paying all taxes, the number of dependents, etc. For speed exceeding, they can also pick up rights and even arrest. For example, in Finland, the driver can lose right if it exceeded the speed for a year three times.

Having written the receipt, the policeman can give it personally in hand or put under the janitor.

On the territory of the mainland Finland, the following restrictions operate (they differ in the Aland Islands):

  • 20 km / h - in residential and pedestrian zones, at border stations;
  • 30 km / h - in residential areas, center of the city, near schools; This is the maximum speed if there is a staying policeman on the road;
  • 40 km / h is the maximum speed in the locations of pedestrian crossings;
  • 50 km / h - the usual limitation in settlements; Used on unprotected railway crossings, on intersections without traffic lights outside the city;
  • 60 km / h - the maximum speed limit in urban areas, cross-move crossing, cross-shoes with traffic lights, on protected railway crossings, marins and adjustable bridges;
  • 70 km / h - the highest possible speed at the intersection;
  • 80 km / h - a general limitation outside the city districts; Maximum speed on dirt roads;
  • 100 km / h - maximum speed on motorways in winter;
  • 120 km / h - maximum speed on motorways in summer.

In Finland, the surveillance cameras are installed throughout the roads, which take pictures of cars that violate high-speed mode. When departing from Finland, you can get on the border of the "letter of happiness".

Penalties for other traffic violations

For an unsuccessful seat belt, which should also use drivers, and passengers, will have to pay 70 euros. As noted on the website of the Finnish Organization for Education in the Traffic Safety of the Road Movement "Liikennetourva", the use of a seat belt is necessarily in passenger, small cargo, freight and cars and buses. Moreover, all passengers and driver must be fastened. Liberation can be obtained due to illness or injury, pregnant - only upon presentation of medical reference. Normally undergoing pregnancy is not a reason for liberation. For children under the age of 15, the driver or accompanying adults are responsible. Persons over 15 years old are independent responsibility.

When traveling by car with a child, you also need to remember the following rules:
For children in growth below 135 cm. Mandatory car seat. In practice, this means that they are intended for those who are under 10 years old.
Smoking in the car is completely forbidden if the child is in the cabin under 15 years old.

Penalty for riding in winter summer rubber very high. According to the Finnish calculation system of fines, the minimum size of one sub-penalty for this violation is 6 euros, the number of subtitles is not more than 10. With an average income of 1800 euros per month, a penalty will write a fine of 260 euros (the sub-penalty rate grows up to 26 euros) When income in 2000 euros - 290 euros (respectively, the rate is 29 euros).

Payment fines

Each penalty has a period during which the owner of the car must pay it.

A police penalty can be paid in any Finnish city in a bank (not necessarily personally, you can ask for a familiar Finn) or to translate the amount specified in the receipt through any bank in Russia to the bank's account in Finland. You can also pay a fine on the Eurostrat website.

Bank details for international translations:
Account number: 166030-108681
Bank: Nordea Bank Finland PLC
Bank Address: Aleksanterinkatu 36
FI-00020 NORDEA
Finland.
Recipient: oikeusrekisterikeskus.
Recipient address: 13100 Hämeenlinna
Finland.
For translation codes: IBAN: FI2216603000108681
SWIFT: Ndeafihh

In the line "Purpose (assignment) of translation" should be written to the receipt number (it is indicated on the blank of the fine in the upper right corner and is duplicated in the receipt itself). In case of loss of the receipt, you can restore the information (amount + receipt number) from Russia by phone: +358 10 366 5693, fax: +358 10 366 5783

If the penalty is not paid, Finland may refuse the visa. With serious violation of traffic rules Visa quarantine can be imposed even with timely payment of the fine.

The rules of the road in Finland in Russian can be found on the website of the Liikennetourva Transport Agency.

Be careful on the roads!

Do not scare the difference between the rules, going to Finland by car. They differ little from Russian. Even all road signs are identical. Difference only in replacement white color On yellow. But the system of monitoring the compliance and fines varies significantly.

At any time of the day, moving along the roads, you must include lighting devices. Moreover, the driver can use overall lights or dipped lights both within the city and on the tracks.

All passengers and driver of passenger cars and pickups must be fastened by seat belts. In the absence of special seats for children, they are also fastened. Responsibility for minors carry parents or car driver. For violation of these rules, a fine of 115 euros is prescribed.

Remember that the bus departing from the stop always has advantages. At the same time, drivers turn signals do not always include.

Yellow solid markup line in the middle of the road informs about banning overtaking in the designated zone.

Everything circular junctions "Built" by the type of main road. Entering such a plot, you need to give way to movement.

Mobile phone is allowed to use only in Hands-Free mode. For violation of this rule, a fine of 50 euros is appointed.

From December 1 to the end of February, all cars must move on roads only on studded or other winter rubber. The height of the tread pattern is at least 3 mm.

The permissible dose of alcohol in the blood, in which the driver is allowed to control, is 0.5 ppm (equivalent of 2-3 bottles of beer). If the norm is exceeded, the driver is deprived of a car that is distilled off to the parking lot and is obliged to pay a fine of 200 euros. Often, such a punishment is also appointed as imprisonment to six months.

On the territory of Finland, the following speed limits are valid:

  • Within settlements - 50 km / h.
  • Outside the cities and villages - 80 km / h.

Additionally, high-speed modes are adjustable and installed signswhich repeated many times, including road covering. On large tracks, the speed should be not more than 120 km / h. There are certain "permissible errors" who are placed by drivers. In the city - up to 10, and beyond up to 16 km / h.

Speed \u200b\u200bcontrol is made with the help of special radars installed on police cars. 300 kilometers of highways are equipped with autoradras. Their presence is notified by the corresponding road signs. We categorical do not recommend exceeding speed! Huge penalties (link) are waiting for you in case of violations.

At the entrance to the settlements, special speed limiters are set - plates with black numbers on a yellow background. And they act not until the next intersection, but until the next sign.

In Finland, there are both restrictions on overtaking. These maneuvers are prohibited on turns, rises, not far from crossroads in case of approaching oncoming vehicles. Obgon is also prohibited if you deliver inconvenience to other cars.

Be careful and in the presentation of parking. (link) - carefully examine this section of the site, as it is possible not everywhere. Yes, and parking is often paid.

It should be carefully related to pedestrians. Everyone is confident that you miss it in any allowed place. For violations of the rules faces a fine. (link). Often, in settlements, transitions are located at a distance of 50 meters. Extremely reduce the speed and be prepared for braking.

Many high-speed highways in the country are equipped with grids from animals or special barrier shields. But there are no such protection on local roads. Often straight on the tracks are moose. Only in 2007, 4700 clashes with these animals were registered. Moreover, they suffer from both people (7 people died), and Moose themselves (190 individuals suffered). Do not dial after overtaking. These animals can move in groups.

All orders on the roads are the police (link). And they do not hide in the bushes, but are placed in prominent places. Their main tool is a laser radar.

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