Job description The driver of the car regulates the working relationships. It defines the order of the employee's submission, the rules of classes and the liberation of it from the post, requirements for education, knowledge, skills. The document contains a list of rights, functional duties, types of responsibility of the driver.
The document is prepared by the head of the organization's division. Approved by the director of the institution.
The standard form provided below can be used when drawing up the official instruction of the driver of a truck, car, bus, personal, personal driver, freight forwarder, etc. A number of provisions of the document may differ depending on the specialization of the employee.
Sample typical job driver instruction
І. General provisions
1. The driver of the car belongs to the category "Technical Artists".
2. The driver of the car is directly subordinated to the head of the structural unit / general director.
3. During the lack of a driver's driver, its functional responsibilities, responsibility, rights are imposed on a different officer, as reported in the establishment by establishment.
4. The person who has the rights of category "B" / "C" / "D" and driving experience is appointed to the position of the car driver.
5. Appointment and release from the position of the driver's driver is made by the order of the General Director of the Institution.
6. The driver of the car is guided in its activities:
- given by the job description;
- the rules of the internal labor regulation;
- Charter establishment;
- orders of the immediate boss;
- legislative acts of the Russian Federation;
- methodological materials of activities;
- orders, manual orders;
- guidelines, regulatory acts of the institution.
7. The driver of the car should know:
- general device car;
- maintenance specifications aggregates, device, appointment, principle of operation, maintenance of mechanisms, car devices;
- reasons, ways to identify, eliminate car malfunctions, their consequences;
- regulations road, penalties for their violation;
- rules for carrying out car maintenance;
- resolutions, legislation, orders, orders, other regulations institutions;
- car content, salon service, body, maintaining them in a clean, comfortable condition.
ІІ. Official duties of a car driver
The driver of the car performs the following job responsibilities:
1. Promotes a technically good condition to the car entrusted to him.
2. Timely serves a car in a predetermined place.
3. Manages the car, providing maximum safety for the health, life of passengers and other road users.
4. Promotes the safety of the car, the property located in it.
5. Leaves a car on a parking with an alarm enabled.
6. Blocks all the doors of the car while driving, parking.
7. Watches the technical condition of the mechanisms, car units.
8. Independently performs necessary work To ensure the safe operation of the car, according to the instructions.
9. Contains aggregates, mechanisms, car interior clean. Processes them with intended care facilities.
10. Regularly passes maintenance and repair of the car in the service center.
11. Does not use substances that reduce the attention, reaction rate, performance.
12. Makes information in the transport lists: movement routes, overcomed by distances, consumption of fuel and lubricants.
13. Examines the features of the movement route before departure. Discusses him with a direct supervisor.
14. Performs the instructions of the immediate boss.
15. Leaves the car entrusted to him on a guarded parking lot or in the garage after the end of the working day.
16. Promotes the reduction of non-production costs for the maintenance of the car.
17. Carefully and rationally uses the materials and technique entrusted to him.
18. Provides established documentation within a certain period.
19. Promotes a reduction in the downtime of transport, the irrational use of the engine's motorways.
ІІІ. Rights
The driver of the car has the right:
1. Offer changes to movement routes.
2. On your own decisions within our own competence.
3. Receive information from the contractors on the repair or maintenance of the car.
4. Receive advice from specialists in matters leaving outside the competence of the car driver.
5. Do not fulfill functional duties in the event of a hazard for health, life.
6. To inform the guidance on the identified deficiencies in the activities of the institution, send proposals to eliminate them.
7. Require from the formation manual normal conditions For safe work, fulfilling their job duties.
8. To put forward proposals to the Guide to Improve the activities of the institution.
9. Comfine with divisions of the institution on their activities.
10. Receive information about project information from managers.
11. Turn in educational events, increase your own qualifications.
ІV. A responsibility
The car driver is responsible for:
1. Preservation, performance of the car entrusted to him, its nodes and mechanisms.
2. Violation of the provisions of the Guidelines of the Institution.
3. Inappropriate performance of their official duties.
4. causing damage to the institution, its employees, customers, the state, road participants.
5. The accuracy of information in the documentation directed to the management.
6. Violation of the provisions of labor discipline, internal labor regulations, fire protection standards, safety equipment.
7. The consequences of independent actions, their own decisions.
8. Data accuracy technical condition entrusted to him the car.
9. Untimely direction of the car on service maintenance and repair.
Truck driver
Driver truck Controls the vehicle covered by the corresponding category. It tows the safety trailers and dimensions.
Specific functional duties of a truck driver:
1. Compliance with car feed rules for loading, unloading.
2. Checking the compliance of laying, cargo mounting by car requirements for ensuring the safety of cargo and traffic safety, car.
3. Control over compliance with the rules for loading and unloading, the norms of loading transport.
Bus driver
The bus driver transports passengers, complies with their safety while driving, landing, landing from the salon.
Specific functional duties of the driver of the bus:
1. Passage in the prescribed manner of medical examinations.
2. Compliance with the schedule of movement and route.
3. Message to passengers about the start and completion of landing.
Freight driver
The driver-forwarder delivers goods, material values, primary documentation in the installed places. It is assigned a function of moving funds.
Specific functional duties of the driver-forwarder:
1. Obtaining goods from warehouses in accordance with the content of accompanying documents.
2. Checking the packaging of goods, control the correctness of loading and unloading, location, laying of goods in the car.
3. Ensuring the safety of commodity values \u200b\u200bduring transportation.
4. Registration of documentation on acceptance, delivery of goods.
The driver-forwarder acts as a trustee of the organization in the established cases.
We offer you a typical example of a bus driver instruction, a sample of 2019. The official instruction of the bus driver should include the following sections: the general position, the duties of the bus driver, the bus driver's rights, the bus service is the responsibility of the bus.
The principal instructions of the bus driver should reflect the following items:
1. Common bus driver positions
1.1. This job regulation regulates the main job responsibilities and the rights of the driver who transports passengers and baggage in the route buses.
1.2. In the event of a critical situation, the bus driver is obliged to apply all knowledge and skills, as well as all the measures depending on it to eliminate the threat of life and the health of the bus passengers.
2. Bus driver duties
The bus driver must:
2.1. Obey and fulfill the orders of dispatching staff and employees leading to movement and control over work road transport on the line.
2.2. Observe the bus schedule, according to the route serviced, while not exceeding the allowed speeds and without violating the technological requirements of the vehicle.
2.3. It is in advance to know the route, the location of stops, dangerous parts of the road, the scheme of the area of \u200b\u200brepair plots, as well as location medical institutions, filling and technical assistance points on the route.
2.4. To know and strictly follow the rules of road traffic, transportation of passengers and baggage, this official instruction, as well as other documents regulating the work of passenger transport and passenger transportation work.
2.5. Before entering the route: Check:
- the external and internal state of the bus, refueling it with consumables;
- state automotive tires and rearview mirrors;
- serviceability of emergency exits, systems, assemblies, units and devices affecting the safety of motion;
- operation of ventilation systems, heating and negotiation device;
- manufacturing tool, fire extinguishers, a first-aid kit, an emergency stop sign, anti-tottal stops;
- the presence and state of the route signs.
2.6. In advance (half an hour before going to the route) arrive at the dispatcher bus park, make a certificate for the right to control the bus, get a travel leaf for your signature, those. Coupon, as well as, if necessary, tickets and a ticket-account sheet.
2.7. When sending to work on special orders (tourist, excursion and other), write out and get a waylist consistent with the customer and a route scheme.
2.8. Pass a medical examination and get permission to access the line.
2.9. When moving through a checkpoint of a bus fleet to present the main mechanics of a travel sheet with appropriate signatures confirming the passage of medical examination and the health of the technical vehicle. To produce in the relevant documentation a marking time of the departure of their park.
2.10. In the case of a disease and / or poor well-being of the driver, as well as in the case of a malfunction in a vehicle, which can threaten the safety of the road, immediately inform the person's responsibility of the fleet of the impossibility of entering the line.
2.11. The bus driver on the line is obliged:
- have a neat look, be in uniform approved sample approved clothes and with you driver's license with the corresponding category;
- carefully treat the bus attached after it, follow its technical condition;
- at stops whose duration exceeds 5 minutes, mandatory to turn off the vehicle engine;
- immaculately follow the orders of dispatchers and other workers relating to the carriage of passengers and ensure road safety;
- in the case of two drivers, according to the schedule, weather conditions and conditions of the road to change the steering in the items indicated in the track sheet. Every shift in the flight to confirm the painting of the driver who accepts the management of the vehicle;
- upon arrival at the destination route, make a mark in the track sheet about the arrival time and transfer the travel sheet to the dispatcher;
- in case of work on special, tourist and excursion routes To be guided by the customer schedule of movement and documentation regulating the service of passengers: tourists, foreign tourists and delegations;
- when transporting children, in a prominent place on the front and back sides of the bus "Children" sign, as well as be guided by the rules of the road and the instructions on the procedure for the transport of children by motor vehicles.
2.12. When working as a bus driver on urban routes:
- declare stops, carefully follow the landing and disembarking of passengers, remind of payment for travel. Start moving the vehicle only after the complete closure of all the doors of the bus;
- at the stops to approach close to the sidewalk and stop in the zone of the specified road signs;
- at the end stops, check the buses interior for left or forgotten things, and in case of detection, take the dispatcher.
2.13. Before sending the bus to the flight to declare passengers by loud communication The composition of the serving crew, the route of the next intermediate stops and the estimated time of arrival to the destination, as well as instruct passengers to use emergency exits.
2.14. To stop the bus in compliance with the rules of the road and markup at all stops of the route provided for by the schedule. To plant passengers on the bus based on the technical provisions of the vehicle capacity.
2.15. On long-distance and international flights to provide luggage accommodation in the right luggage compartments.
2.16. At stops in the way of following intercity and suburban routes, where there are no cash registers, personally sell tickets to passengers for travel and baggage.
2.17. In difficult weather conditions, there is a bus with a speed that ensures the safety of passengers and movement. In such cases, the driver can follow the route without adhering to the set schedule.
2.18. Emergency bus stops at the request of passengers. In the case of the passenger's poor well-being, provide first medical care using medical preparations and appliances in the first aid kit.
2.19. To stop the bus on the signal of police workers, GDDD and VAI, controllers, officials of the system of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation. To check the track and ticket documentation to check, as well as the cash canal. Inform passengers about the upcoming checks of tickets, to provide cooperation and assistance to inspections.
2.20. If a malfunction is detected on the bus while driving, move off the roadway, turn on the alarm, inform passengers about the danger of exit to the roadway, set the emergency stop sign, report on the fault of the dispatcher.
2.21. In case of overwork and / or poor well-being in the way, to transfer the vehicle to the second driver, in case of its absence to stop the bus. If it is impossible to continue work, take measures to call a changeroad or other bus from the nearest fleet.
2.22. When making a traffic accident and / or accident to be guided by the rules of the road, as well as to report on the dispatcher.
2.23. At the request of the driver of a faulty bus, take it passengers based on tickets purchased. Fix the Ticket Rooms in your ticket.
2.24. At air temperature below 5 ° C, turn on the heating of the cabin.
2.25. Upon arrival at the intermediate and / or end item, the driver must:
- make a bus stop in a specially reserved place, without creating interference with the movement of other transport and pedestrians, put it on hand brake, Lower the engine and turn on the first or second transmission. Inform passengers about the stop and its duration;
- produce from the dispatcher, cashier or operator the corresponding marks in the waypoint about the arrival time. Continue on the route only with the permission of the dispatcher, the cashier or the operator.
- on long-distance and international routes, upon arrival at the end station, declare a passenger on the completion of the trip, to inspect the salon for the presence of forgotten things and issue luggage passengers.
2.26. If you need to refuel the bus on the route, make a falling out of passengers outside the zone filling station, Refill when the engine is turned off.
2.27. Upon arrival of the bus to the park:
- to inform the main mechanic about all the faults found on the road, to make a vehicle inspection with the mechanic and, if necessary, issue a protocol for accounting;
- to produce the dispatcher with the corresponding arrival in the track sheet, fix the residue of fuel, speedometer testimony and pass the pass sheet to the responsible person;
- in the case of the driver's charges of the conductor, pass and report in revenue for shift, in accordance with the established procedure, fill out and pass the relevant documents;
- report and fill all required documents In case of violations of traffic rules and / or road accidents;
- fix the comment on all the disadvantages identified on the route, as well as their proposals for their elimination, in the magazine of the duty manager.
3. Bus Driver Rights
The bus driver has the right:
3.1. Free travel in buses of urban and suburban routes.
3.2. Service Outside in Points of Nutrition in Autobas Territories, Intermediate and Finite Stop Points.
3.3. Extraordinary service in the case of buying tickets to buses.
3.4. On the route to deviate from the schedule:
- on urban routes ± 5 minutes;
- on the suburban routes ± 7 minutes;
- on long-distance routes ± 10 minutes;
- on international routes ± 30 minutes;
3.5. Control the availability of tickets for travel and luggage passengers, as well as on urban bus routes Challenge a fine with short-tie passengers, followed by a penalty receipt.
3.6. In the country routes, planting and disembarking passengers at their request outside stop points, but subject to road rules.
3.7. Control compliance with passengers of behavior public transport, As well as take measures to punish the perpetrators, up to landing from the bus, and informing the bus fleet on the occurrent.
3.8. Require from responsible officials to assist and, if necessary, to provide technical assistance to ensure the completion of the flight in accordance with the schedule, in case of impossibility of continuing the flight - to ensure the conditions for recreation of employees and passengers.
3.9. Require from the authorities to create and maintain the regime of labor and recreation, as well as maintaining the conditions necessary for work on the line and in the park.
3.10. In accordance with the procedure established by law, submit a complaint against the unlawful actions of employees and / or guidance of the bus fleet.
3.11. Participate in the discussion and consideration of cases, materials and complaints received on it relating to its direct job duties and functions.
3.12. To discuss the leadership of proposals to improve road conditions, improving routes, transportation of transportation, improving the quality of passenger service, improve nutrition, working conditions and rest and others.
3.13. The driver is strictly prohibited:
- to control the bus in a state of alcoholic, narcotic or toxic intoxication, the state of fatigue or painful condition, as well as under the influence of drugs and drugs reacting to the reaction rate and attention;
- go to the route and / or continue the movement on a vehicle with technical faults that can threaten traffic safety, as well as without a bus route pointers faulty negotiation devices, without path sheet and the required ticket reserve;
- transmit to the bus service to another person, the surname of which is not specified in the track sheet and / or not having the right to manage this vehicle;
- transfer the bus management by a shift driver in a state of alcoholic, narcotic or toxic intoxication, a state of fatigue or painful condition, as well as under the influence of drugs and drugs that respond to the rate of reaction and attention;
- move on a tug and / or tow a faulty bus, in the presence of passengers present in the cabin;
- during the movement to sell tickets to passengers, draw up documentation, take food and distract from work with conversations. On urban routes, broadcast the radio receivers, tape recorders and other sound devices on the loud link to the cabin;
- transportation of passengers in excess of the number of seats for the seat, and on urban and suburban routes - more than the regulated manufacturer's manufacturer;
- make a sharp braking, produce opening the doors until the bus stops, as well as start moving with unclosed doors;
- change the route of the bus and violate the timetable, as well as go to the line used to schedule time;
- receive from passengers and store used tickets;
- to implement tickets to the passengers outside the cabin of the bus, as well as on the bus to the cessation of the Cass station;
- leave the bus for parking outside the places allocated for this;
- smoking in the cockpit and the cabin of the bus, as well as carry in the cabin of unauthorized persons;
- hang in the cockpit, the cabin of the bus, as well as apply on outer sides vehicle various printed products that violate the current guidelines for the design of rolling stock;
- peel and carry with alcohol, as well as allow the separation of alcohol passengers in the cabin.
Approximate form of the buse driver's job instruction - sample 2019. Official duties bus driver, bus driver rights, bus driver's responsibility.
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. This instruction determines the responsibilities and rights of the driver operating on the service car in LLC _____, refer to the following "Society".
1.2. Under the term "driver" refers to the direct regular driver of society or another employee who operates in a permanent or temporary basis of a society or a car at the disposal of the Company.
1.3. This instruction is valid for employees who operate personal cars for official purposes.
1.4. The driver of society should know:
Road traffic, penalties for their violation.
Main technical specifications and general car device, appointment, device, principle of operation, operation and maintenance of aggregates, mechanisms and instruments of the car.
The order of installation and removal of signaling systems, the nature and conditions of their response.
Motion safety basics.
Signs, reasons and dangerous consequences of faults arising during the operation of the car, methods for their detection and elimination.
The procedure for maintenance of cars.
Operating Rules rechargeable batteries and automotive tires.
The influence of weather conditions for the safety of driving a car.
Ways to prevent road traffic accidents.
Receptions for first prefigure assistance in accidents.
2. Driver's duties
2.1. Strictly carry out all the orders of the head of the Company and its immediate boss. Provide a timely supply of the car.
2.2. Provide a technically good condition assigned to the car driver.
2.3. Do not leave a car unattended outside visibility for any minimum period that gives the chance of the car's hijacking or theft of any belongings from the cabin.
2.4. In mandatory, put the car to the alarm at any occasions out of the cabin. During the movement and parking, all the doors of the car must be blocked. When leaving the car (landing), you must make sure there is no potential danger.
2.5 Provide a correct professional smooth driving of the car, the most ensuring the safety of the life and health of passengers and the technically good condition of the car itself. Do not apply without the need for sound signals and sharp overtaking ahead of the cargo cars. The driver must and should foresee any road situation, and in accordance with the situation, choose the speed of movement and distance excluding the emergence of an accident.
2.6. Monitor the technical condition of the car, to perform independently necessary work to ensure its safe operation (according to the instruction manual), mainly maintain maintenance in the service center and technical inspection.
2.8. To inform your direct supervisor about your health.
2.9. Do not use alcohol, psychotropic, sleeping pills, antidepressive, and other means that reduce the attention, the reaction and performance of the human body.
2.10. It is categorically not to allow any incidents of any passengers or goods at its own discretion, as well as any uses of the machine's use for personal purposes without the permission of the leadership. Always be in the workplace in the car or in close proximity to it.
2.11. Before leaving, it is clearly to work out the route of the following, coordinate it with the senior group and the direct supervisor. If possible, exclude the driving of the car in the dark, if it is not related to the production necessity.
2.12. Returning sheets daily, checking the routes traveled by kilometer, fuel consumption. Staten drivers also mark the amount of time spent.
2.13. At the end of the working day, leave the car entrusted to him in a parking lot in front of the society's building or in the Society Garage.
2.14. Carefully monitor the surrounding road atmosphere. Measure the numbers and signs of cars in the event of their long-lasting "on the tail" of a car of society. To inform the direct chief all its suspicions concerning security issues, to make their proposals for its increase.
2.15. Perform one-time guidelines, loading and unloading and other works associated with the activities of the Company.
2.16. To prevent cases of existential affairs during working hours. Be useful society in its current economic activity. Show a reasonable constructive initiative.
3. Rights
3.1. Require from passengers to comply with the norms of behavior, road rules, cleanliness, fasten the seat belt.
3.2. Receive information from the Company's information necessary to carry out their activities.
3.3. Subject to your immediate leadership proposals aimed at improving the safety and trouble-free operation of the car, as well as on any other issues relating to the execution of this Instruction.
3.4. Require from the leadership of the Company to assist in the performance of their official duties.
4. Responsibility
4.1. The driver is responsible:
For non-fulfillment or improper performance of their duties, provided for in this Instruction, in accordance with the current labor legislation.
For offenses committed during the period of their activities, in accordance with current civil, administrative and criminal legislation.
For causing material damage - in accordance with applicable law.
Agreed
Head of Transport Department
Head of Personnel Department
Registration rules.
Driver's duties:
- Get the shipping number from the "carrier" for registration is no later than three hours before the appointed shipment time.
- Arrive to the factory terminal for registration, design and training, no earlier than three hours and no later than 30 minutes before the appointed shipping time.
- Enter the shipping number on the terminal screen. Next follow the instructions on the terminal.
- Take a coupon. Make sure the correctness of the information specified on the coupon. Store the coupon along with the documents.
- Be ready to submit a ticket: an operator of an extract when issuing documents for entry; Coupon employee at the entrance; Warehouse storekeeper when loading.
- Pass the ticket on demand.
- If the driver cannot register due to the lack of the "Customer" on time according to clause 3.2.3. This Treaty of information on the driver appointed to the flight and the vehicle, the driver is obliged to contact the "carrier" in order to clarify the information.
- If the driver arrived earlier than three hours before the appointed shipment time, he needs to move to the city parking and arrive for registration and download to the regulatory time according to the application (Appendix No. 4).
- If the driver arrived later, but during the work of the warehouse, registration is possible.
- "Customer" according to clause 3.1.7. This Agreement makes a decision on a new date and / or new load time for no more than 20 minutes after registering the fact of being late.
- If the driver arrived later, but after the end of the warehouse, registration is possible.
- "Carrier" will receive a message about the fact of the driver's delay,
- The driver will receive a ticket with information about the fact of being late and the need to assign new time and / or new download date.
- "Customer" according to clause 3.1.7. This Agreement makes a decision on a new date and / or new download time for no more than 20 minutes after the beginning of the next working day.
- The driver is obliged to recruit and arrive under loading according to the newly assigned new date and / or new load time.
Memo to the driver:
- Upon arrival to the consignee, mark the place, time and date of arrival on the back of the waytime. If you refuse to make a mark - Call the dispatcher!
- Make sure you come to the address. If there is doubt that this is the organization - call the dispatcher. Or ask the receiving person to show the seal, which he is going to make a mark in TNT Torg-12. If he has nothing to hide - he will not hinder. If you start to redirect you - we do not go anywhere, call the dispatcher.
- If the cargo went with the seal - be sure to be attended when it is opened. If the seal was opened without you, or in TN write "Seals damaged", although it was a mustache - call the dispatcher.
- The driver is obliged to attend unloading and participate in terms of cargo. Otherwise, if the shortage arises, and you did not consider what they unloaded, the flaw will be made from your pocket.
- Check what is actually unloaded with what is written in TTN if the consignees are several. Then it will be difficult to prove that you confused and gave instead of boxes with nuts of the box with gold ingots.
- If the load is unloading so that it is impossible to re-recalculate (in one place with the previously arrived by the arrived cargo, or immediately allowed into production or generally disappear in an unknown direction), you must do the following:
- Stop unloading, to demand a call of a senior responsible person (Zavendom, head. Production, etc.).
- Call the dispatcher and report about what is happening.
- Let be perturbed as much as you like. If there is a shortage after unloading, it will not be possible to check and recalculate again, you will pay a shortage you will be a driver.
- If the quality inconsistency is found or the amount of cargo, immediately notify the dispatcher and not sign any acts and documents before entering the instructions. No connection with the forwarder - stand and wait until there is a connection. It is cheaper than take the shortage. Less sign documents - less responsibility.
- To watch carefully - who signs TTN, which printing puts, and what additional marks fit. If the name of the company does not match the name with the name in TTN, it means that you gave the cargo to an outsider. Immediately call the dispatcher! If the attack has been made with a shortage, "it means that you have hung shortages. Call the dispatcher.
- Pick up two marked TN with yourself - no TN, no payment.
Rules entry into the territory of the plant
Entry to the territory of the enterprise is allowed if the driver has been registered and provided a checkpoint for the CAT.
Entry not past registration motor vehicles It is not possible to the territory of the enterprise.
Tolerance to the object is prohibited:
- persons (employees and visitors) with signs of alcohol and drug intoxication;
- persons with inadequate and destructive behavior;
- persons who are in the excited state, explicit signs of nervous and mental disorder (expression of obscene abdomen, the statement of threats to the employees of the object, etc.);
- vehicles with passengers in the cabin;
- vehicles in the cabin of which (trunk, cargo body) are subject to prohibited to import to the territory of the object;
- drivers of vehicles violate parking rules, on the external territory of the object that create obstacles to the normal functioning of the object.
No one for a long time is not a secret that in our everyday life We often ignore the rules of the road, although we know that not only the lives of people around us are depends on their fulfillment or non-fulfillment, but also our own.
This is an unforgivable mistake, but if at least some actions have been brought to automatism, then about newcomers in such cases and mention scary.
In this article, we propose to remind you of just eight major rules of the driver, which in no way should be ignored independently of the urgency and importance of affairs, or from driving experience, without the time of day, or from the place of action. Among other things, I would like to provide you with some advice who will certainly contribute to a more confident, calm, literate and safe management of your car.
The main rules of the driver's behavior on the road
1. Undoubtedly, the worst thing that can happen on the road is the death of one of the participants in the road accident. If the tragedy occurs because of the driver's fault, his life can turn into one minute, without exaggeration to say, in hell. That is why it is necessary to be particularly attentive and be sure to reduce the speed, approaching the pedestrian transitions. If a pedestrian is ready to go through the street and stands on Zebra, according to the rules of the road, the driver is obliged to skip it. But it often happens and so that the person goes the road in the wrong place. How to enter in this case? Most drivers begins to illustrate and flash far LightThat, most likely, sett a panic in a mountain pedestrian, aggravating the situation. But there is something else away from sin.
2. Those who still remember their own, when mentioning a double-solid one, probably comes once the word "wall". After all, this is how teachers call it, seeking to convey to future drivers that the reversals are prohibited in such places, and the risk will face a car moving along the counter, very large. Those. remember an important rule Driver: How much you do not rush, leaving for a double solid laying line is prohibited, how to unfold on pedestrian crossings or railway moving, inside the tunnels, on bridges, in those places where the route vehicles Or where the visibility of the road in one direction is less than 100 meters.
3. Within settlements, it is unacceptable to exceed a speed mark of 60 km / h, in the courtyards and in residential areas everything you can afford is 20 km / h. If you leave from the settlement on light car Or a truck (provided that its allowed mass does not exceed 3.5T) to be accelerated permissible to 90 km / h, and on motorways up to 110 km / h. According to sad statistics, the culprit of most of the road incident becomes precisely exceeding speed.
4. Red - this is the color that can attract attention. You must remember the driver's rules for a rest of your life, that if you value your life, follow the traffic directions. It often happens so that the man's carelessly rides a red, knowing that there is a cool state person on his car, and in the notebook there are all the necessary telephone numbers of the desired officials. Perhaps ... But think of at least for a minute whether it will save you from the 15-ton "Kamaz".
5. Ride the way to ride ahead of transport forming a kind of train - very dangerous. Even if you have such a steep car, which will definitely have to provide your external species Psychological pressure on all others, still better not to risk. - Cheaper will be released.
6. Some modern drivers are simply talent to park so that all the streets have got up for him. Signs "Stop forbidden" are usually not installed without much need. Because of the machines left in an unlawful place, huge traffic jams are formed. And imagine that you will not be driving your own car at this moment, but on the way to the hospital, when God forbid you, or someone from your loved ones threatens the danger, and get to the place where help, is simply impossible.
7. Our drivers are divided into those that apparently save light bulbs, so they go with the included "dimensions" and those that all truth and inconsistencies are trying to pay attention to themselves, so they drive with inclied not only by headlights, but also fonts even in clear sunny day. And this all happens despite the fact that there are clear rules for regulating actions in these situations. Remember the main thing - the Middle Light we turn on at night and when limited visibility conditions occur, the overall lights are needed in the parking lot, the headlights of the headlight (or) is during the move.
8. No need to once again remind the rules of driving through the intersection, because Of course, all drivers are able to distinguish a secondary road from the main, and a green traffic light from red. But there is one rule that is very often ignored. And in vain, because it is precisely neglecting him, ultimately, will cost us, as a rule, time and nerves. The driver's rule is actually simple: if you see that you do not have time to drive a crossroad to a green traffic light, don't get out at all.
On our roads sometimes it is very difficult to figure out the road markings. It's no secret that it often happens that he paints her wrong, and she leads to nowhere, and road services Not at all hurry to transfer it. In this situation, one driver rule remains - look out for. Despite the late evening or disgusting weather, try to consider what is drawn on the asphalt. Violation of rules road markup It is a serious offense and therefore sternly punishable.
Another of the driver's rules, both generally accepted and legalized, is a rule that no interference when moving. The most difficult, of course,. Although in fact everything is simple. - It is necessary to try to achieve smoothness when driving, without making any sharp grades, movements, changing the course or changing speed. In order not to create dangerous situations on the road for all road users, both for drivers and pedestrians, it is important to be predictable.
As you see, there is nothing difficult in compliance with these simple rules of the driver, and attentiveness, politeness and observance of the rules of the road will serve you a good service.
