Situations when dashboard The car VAZ 2110 does not work, not at all the rare for the products of the domestic car industry. Any vehicle is not sinless, so car owners remain nothing but to deal with the faults that appear during the time. About this further in the article.
Devices panel 2110, description, which devices installed on the panel shield
The instrument panel of the VAZ 2110 of the old sample and the instrument panel of the VAZ 2110 of the new sample, which difference
The instrument shields mounted on the VAZ 2110 are of two variations - an old sample and a new sample, which depends on the year in which the vehicle was released.
Their difference is that on the dashboard of the old sample, all devices are placed symmetrically, and on the shield of the new sample - the pointers of the coolant and fuel are shifted to the right-hand side of the panel.
VAZ 2110 instrument panel does not work, devices and control lamps do not work. The reasons
The most significant malfunction of the instrument panel is its absolute failure. IN this case Neither the devices nor the control lamps do not function, the pointers do not work, and the arrows fall down. To eliminate the problem, first of all, it is necessary to check fifteen ampere fuse, indicated by F6. Most often it is precisely he is the reason for the failure of the instrument panel.
Fastened fuse F6, how to find the cause to pay attention to
As mentioned above, the F6 fuse brave entails a complete node failure. You can find it in the mounting block. If this element has blocked, you should look for the cause of such a phenomenon, otherwise the new fuse will repeat the fate of the previous one, i.e. also overrigent. The reason for the brave of fuses, as a rule, is a banal circuit of the electro-chain.
Jump appliances arrows, reasons
There are situations when the arrows of the instruments jump on their scales from a maximum to a minimum. Most often, the cause of such a phenomenon is a poor compound (contact) with a mass. Wire massive from dashboard, attached to a partition that separates from the cabin motor compartment. It is possible to find it, selecting the magnetic from the nest. However, if the signaling was installed on your vehicle, it is likely that for the convenience of operation, the fastening of this mass wire was transferred to another place, more affordable. Alarm installers, as a rule, rearrange it for lining of the cabin in the area of \u200b\u200bthe driver's left leg.
The same picture is possible when installing the radio. When you attach its minus cable, we unscrewed the massive wire of the dashboard, after which it was cleaned poorly. Because of this, under the influence of vibrations that are transmitted to the body vehicle, It is weakening. It is worth noting that it is fed up poorly due to the fact that it is not very convenient to do.
Fastening the mass of the wire, how to check the contacts
If the mounting of the mass wire is high-quality, you will have to check the dashboard itself. To do this, it must be pulled out from the place of attachment on as much as possible, without disconnecting the wires that go to the pads. Check required mass wire on the block white color X1, going to the first contact. In addition, check the voltage on the following contacts - 6, 9, 10, which should be equally twelve volt. Pay attention to the integrity of the tracks on the back of the dashboard, for which the current comes to consumers.
The cigarette lighter stops working, what communication with panel board failure
Another reason for the failure of the instrument panel is the cigarette lighter. The problem is that through this nest some motorists connect additional devices, in particular, the cabin car vacuum cleaner, tire electric pump, charger Cell phone. Considering that these consumers need a high strength, it fails or the cigarette lighter itself, or the fuse F19 burns out, which is why the instrument shield fails. It is worth noting that to remove the cigarette lighter is also possible by the length of its deduction in the on position. In such cases, it is possible to work in such an instrument shield by disconnecting the cigarette lighter block, but if the fuse F19 has not burned down.
As you can see, eliminate all the problems associated with the absolute failure of the dashboard, can the car owner itself. For this, he will not need any additional knowledge of electrical engineering. The only thing he should know is possible reasons The appearance of such a malfunction.
The presence of icons on the dashboard plays one of the most important roles during the driving of the car. They respond not only for navigating the systems of the machine, but also inform about the occurrence of any faults, breakdowns and improper operation of the vehicle. That is why each motorist needs to know the location, decoding and designation of icons on the VAZ instrument panel.
With a sharp appearance of a particular indicator on the dashboard, you can react in time, which will save you from getting into the difficult situation. Often, the indicators only perform the role of a kind of infidel, but when they are triggered, it is best to go to the garage to repair or seek help in the car service.
The value and location of the main devices on the VAZ panel
Combinations of all devices on the most popular brand (VAZ-2110) are located directly on the left side of the panel itself. This part of the dashboard drivers are often called Torpedo. The dashboard also contains various functions and type switches and a set of indicator light bulbs. They are responsible for managing the work of lighting equipment, heater and other important aggregates.
First of all, when inspecting the dashboard, the eye drops on the variety of directional devices and indicators under them, which are equipped with a small electronic digital window and a set of signal lights with various functions. The main elements are here:
- Sample induction speedometer;
- Model tachometer;
- Direction indicator for adjusting the temperature of the coolant;
- Device for determining the fuel level in the tank.
Consider each of the devices in more detail.
Tip: If the light bulbs, indicators and shooting devices do not work, it means that the problem lies in the wiring. Be sure to check the fuse block on the VAZ-2110.
Designations in the induction speedometer
Models of induction speedometers receive indications on the value of the speed from the sensors, which are located directly in the design of the gearbox. It displays the real value of the vehicle - the scale varies from 0 to 200 km / h.
The price of division is the testification of 10 km / h. However, the driver must remember that any induction speedometer on the VAZ-2110 will have a permissible error coefficient - up to 3-5 km / h.
The lower and central part of the speedometer is equipped with a small window with electronic option The display that via 2 lines transmits the value of the overall run for the entire period of operation of the vehicle and the current mileage value.
Designations on tachometer
On the left side of the dashboard is a tachometer. With this device, the driver gets current revolutions crankshaft. Information enters the tachometer through on-board computerwhich, in turn, these values \u200b\u200breceives from the sensors on the crankshaft. Often, if the machine twitches with a sharp pressure on the gas, the tachometer will show low revolutions or will be faulty at all.
On the scale, all divisions are crushed at 5 units, and digitization of values \u200b\u200bis made of 10 units. Maximum values \u200b\u200bare limited by an indicator of 80 units. In order to understand how the number of revolutions now shows the car, you need to multiply the digit on the tachometer to 100. Sector in the range from 55 to 60 units. He shares in red - this is a signal to the driver that the car will approach the critical number of revolutions.
Tip: When the amount of crankshaft revolutions approaches the red sector, a sharp stop and a failure of the engine can occur.
The lower middle part of the device using the electronic display displays the reality temperature of the surrounding air car and time.
Designations on the arrow pointer temperature of the coolant
In the left side of the tachometer is a universal shooter, which adjusts the temperature indicators in the coolant. Signals about current indicators The device receives from the corresponding temperature indicator of the coolant, which is located next to the design of the GBC. and thermostat.
Here, the price of division is considered to be 20 degrees, and the total digitization rates begin with a value of 50 units, and end with a division of 130 degrees. A hazardous area of \u200b\u200bthe device, which begins with a value of 105 degrees, is highlighted in red. If the device's arrow begins to enter this zone, the VAZ-2110 engine needs to turn off immediately, and stop the car.
With the overheating of the motor can occur the failure of not only the main set of blocks power aggregates, but also the fan power sensor, as on the VAZ-2107.
Designations in the fuel directional index in the tank
To the right of the high-speed speedometer is a pointer shown by the level and in general the presence of gasoline in fuel tank Your vehicle. It works at the expense of the sensor in the tank, and the data sends through the on-board computer on the scale. The indicators of the arrow instrument have the following notation:
- 0 - You have a completely empty tank (the car will be able to work for another 15-20 minutes).
- ½ - in a gasoline car is still Polbak.
- 1 - the car is filled with a full tank.
How are the icons on the installed instrument panel decryp?
In addition to devices, the panel also has various badges that light up when faults are in the form of electronic indicators. They have the following values \u200b\u200bfor the driver:
- ABS sign. This indicator lights up only during the start of the motor and immediately goes out. It can also light up when problems arise with the work of anti-lock elements in the brake system.
- Front airbag indicator. Will light up when faults are fault with pillows fixed on the front of the car.
- The indicator that resembles the need to wear a seat belt. Lights up during the start of the motor and will burn until you wear a belt.
- Signal light airbag. It lights up when the pillow is turned off at the front pair of passengers.
- Heating indicator rear glass. It will be lit before turning the heating on the rear window.
- Middle light icon.
- Indicator far Light.
- The sign on the rear fog lamps.
- Front sign fog lights.
- The indicator is included in the malfunction in the electric power.
- Signal lamp working with unclosed doors.
- Fuel level adjustment lamp in the tank. Only lights up with the presence of fuel for 15-20 minutes away.
- Indicator for the left and right rotation of the machine.
- The indicator is included in overheating in the engine cooling system.
- Control lamps included with low battery charging.
- Light bulb titled "Check Engine". In the event of faults with the motor control system.
- Signal indicators included when used parking brake Either when damaged in the brake system appears.
- Indicator low pressure and level motor oil In the lubrication system.
- System malfunction light bulb preheating (Specifically responsible for incandescent candles).
- Signal lamp appearing when blocking electronic system Starting a car motor.
Tip: If one of the wheels-related indicators light up, then for starters, spend pumping brakes on the VAZ-2110, and then check the system operation again. If the indicator from the onboard panel disappeared, then the problem was solved by repairing brake system.
The main guidance control of the car is the dashboard. A good tidamp of VAZ 2110 informs the driver all the main characteristics of devices allows you to optimize control. Each car has its own combination of devices, they can be located completely different on the shield.
This combination is fixed on a special board, a separate jack with two screws. Removing the panel is carried out after unscrewing them. The accuracy of the board is ensured by the printing method of production and installation of this pinout, a foil Ghetinax is used for printing.
* - on the VDO panels and a two-window panels, an external VDO temperature sensor is used, which is secured under the bumper. On the panels with one window is not used. The panels with a mechanical odometer on this contact runs from the terminal "W" of the fuel level sensor (DUT).
Color marking of posting panels of the old sample:
The dashboard is securely attached to the back of the panel housing and all devices work efficiently. With incorrect readings of one of the devices, you should repair or replace parts.
Speedometer
The drive role control is assigned a speedometer controlling speed. The removal of the speedometer will reset all data on the board.
The VAZ 2110 car has a speedometer with two types of counters (odometers):
- The first shows the final traveled path;
- The second shows the path traveled per day.
To analyze the fuel consumption traveled during the day, and calculate the average, and also determine whether the repair is needed, you can completely reset the results of the second counter. The driver can reset the speedometer daily and compare the results obtained from how nodes work.
To reset the values \u200b\u200bon the board, use the corresponding button. You can dump the counter only after a complete stop when the machine nodes work cannot be done. If the button does not reset numbers, it is required to replace it.
The composition of the instruments
The entire pawl of the "Dozens" panel consists of instrument connections combined by a single scheme, nodes work, each device has its own indicator. If one of the lamps does not burn, then urgent repair or replacement of instrument lighting is required.
When removing the flap, you must disconnect all the lighting. All characteristics of certain devices are monitored by special lamps, this board has twelve:
- Fuel reserve control light;
- Lighting combinations of lamps for the backlight of the shield;
- Lamp control of the right swivel lamp;
- Light bulb control of the left swivel lamp;
- Test reserve lamp;
- Temperature level indicator of cooling type fluid;
- Light bulb outdoor lighting;
- The light sensor of the carburetor air valve;
- Oil pressure control bulb;
- Light benchmark of the status of a full stop brake;
- Result of the state of the charging battery device;
- Headlight control light bulb.
Cooling fluid temperature indicator
The device functions in combination with a cooling fluid sensor, it is installed in the cylindrical heads. When the temperature indicator shows the resistance of about 650-1340 ohms on the board, the arrow should be located on the initial scales.
If the results of the resistance on the shield reached the mark of 76-88 ohms, the arrow should reach the scale of the scale marked in red. Until the end of the red scale, the arrow comes when the sensor resistance is 41-51 ohms.
If the resistance data and the level of the arrow do not match, the machine requires repair or replacement of parts.
Fuel level pointer
The device showing the level of fuel filling of the tank operates in combination with the control sensor, it is installed in the fuel tank. If the lamp shows a resistance to 284-334 ohms on the board, then the indicator arrow will be located near the start of the scale.
If the sensor reports the resistance of an identical level in 102-136 Ohm, the arrow will move to the middle of the scale. When the sensor is valued in 8-26 ohms, the arrow will move to the end of the scale. If the resistance and level of the arrow on the scale do not coincide, then the repair of the machine is inevitable.
1 - a slope of the glass of the front door.
2 - side nozzles of the ventilation system and the heating of the cabin.
3 - the lid of the nonsense box. For access to K. badbox Click on the direction of the arrow knob of the lock.
4 - watch.
5 - block indication of the onboard control system.
6 - magnetic socket cover.
7 - cigarette lighter. To use, press the cartridge to a fixed position. About 20 s. The cartridge is automatically returned to its original position, ready for use.
8 - Front ashtray.
9 - Floor tunnel cladding.
10 - control blocks.
11 - Parking brake lever. The movement of the lever is driven by the brake shoes of the rear wheels. To return the lever to its original position, press the button on the end of the lever handle. In case of extreme need, the parking brake can be applied while driving to slow down the car or use it simultaneously with work brakes.
12 - gear shift lever.The lever is applied on the lever handle.
13 - accelerator pedal.
14 - cartridge for connecting a portable lamp.
15 - Brake pedal.
16 - clutch pedal.
17 - ignition switch.
18 - Handle adjustment of the tilt of the steering column.To install the steering column in a convenient position for control, release the handle down and after selecting the optimal inclination return the handle to the extreme top (initial) position.
19 - Hood Castle Drive Pen.
20 - Sound Signal Switch.
21 - cover of the mounting unit.
22 - Trunk Castle Drive Switch (Top Door).Installed on a part of the available cars. To open the trunk lid (rear door), click on the button.
23 - button locking block button.
24 - Hydrocorgrator headlights. A device that allows you to adjust the angle of inclination of the beam of the headlights depending on the loading of the car in such a way that the drivers of the counter transport are not blinded.
25 - Runs and headlight indicator switch lever.
26 - switch outdoor lighting.When you click on the key to the first fixed position, dimensional lights and lighting lights of the rear license plate are turned on, and to the second - additionally put on the headlight chain voltage.
27 - Switch front fog headlights.It is installed on the car, equipped with fog lights, turning on and off which is carried out by pressing the key.
28 – control lamp Turning on fog lights It lights up when the fog lights are turned on.
29 - Combination of devices.
30 - Rear Fog Light Inspection Lamp It lights up when the rear fog lights are turned on.
31 - Rear fog light switch. Fog light bulbs in rear lights Turn on by pressing the key in conditions of limited visibility and turn off when repeatedly pressing.
32 - Rear window heating control lampit lights up when the rear glass heating is turned on.
33 - Rear window heating switch.The inclusion and turning off the heating of the glass is made by sequentially pressing the key.
34 - instrument lighting regulator.The rotation of the handle adjusts the brightness of the lighting of the instruments and the illumination of characters.
35 - Immobilizer signaling sensor. It is installed on a car with a fuel injection system equipped with an electronic anti-theft system, and is designed to transfer the secret code from the operating code key through the immobilizer unit to the engine control controller.
36 - The switch lever of cleaners and glasses washers.
37 - Central nozzles of the ventilation and heating of the cabin.
38 - Recycling switch.
39 - Air conditioner switch.
40 - lever control of the lever of the heating system.On parts of the car produced, the movement of the lever is carried out in a horizontal plane.
41 - System Controller automatic control heating.
42 - Alarm switch.When you press the button, the flashing light of all direction indicators and the control lamp in the instrument combination are turned on. By pressing - alarm is disabled.
43 - Switch of cleaners and headlight washers. It is installed on the car if it is equipped with cleaners and headlight washer. Faromyv and Farochiki are turned on by pressing the button when the lights are turned on.
44 - Window slope nozzle.
Combination of devices
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Fig. 1-5. Combination of devices |
The combination of devices installed on the car is shown in Figure 1-5.
1 - Control Lamp of Parking Brake It lights up with red light when the parking brake is turned on.
2 - Control lamp insufficient pressure Oil It lights up with red, if the pressure in the engine lubrication system is insufficient.
3 - backup control lamp.
4 - Control lamp on overall lighton light up green light When you turn on outdoor lighting.
5 is a coolant temperature pointer. When switching an arrow to a red scale zone, check the operation of the cooling and thermostat electrical fan.
6 - tachometer. The yellow zone of the scale indicates the mode of operation of the engine with a high speed of the crankshaft rotation, the red zone is the engine dangerous modes.
7 - Control lamp turn on the direction of rotation on the left sideit lights up with green blinking light when the left turn is turned on.
8 - Control lamp on turning on right sideit lights up with green blinking light when the right turn is turned on.
9 - speedometer.
10 - summarizing the path traveled.
11 - Fuel Reserve Control Lamp It lights up with orange light, if 4-6.5 liters of gasoline remained in the fuel tank.
12 - fuel level pointer.
13 - Far Light Inspection Lamp It lights up with blue light when the headlights are turned on.
14 - warning light control lamp.
15 - Control lamp alarm of the emergency state of the working brake system It lights up with red light when the fluid level drops in the brake hydraulic tank below the MIN tag.
16 - Installation button on zero daily meter traveled path.The meter readings are discharged by pressing the button.
17 - the daily counter of the path passed.
18 - Check Engine control lamp (check engine).Connects on vehicles with fuel injection system. A short-term lighting of the lamp with orange when the ignition is turned on indicates the system self-test. In all other cases, the lighting of the lamps with a permanent light or in a flashing mode indicates the occurrence of a malfunction in the system, the elimination of which must be carried out only at maintenance enterprises.
19 - Charge control lamp rechargeable battery It lights up with red light when the ignition is turned on and goes out after the engine start. A bright lighting of a lamp or its glow in full-on when the engine running indicates a weak tension (cliff) of the generator drive belt or for a malfunction in the charge chain, and perhaps the generator itself.
A combination of devices with a digital liquid crystal mileage indicator, the upper line of which shows the total mileage, and the lower line is set to part of the cars.
Clock
On cars basic configuration Quartz watches are installed 1-6. To set a new time value, pull out the handle 7 and rotate it clockwise. If the handle is located on the dial field, then for the installation of the arrows, the handle should be pressed.
An electronic clock is installed onto a part of the cars, in which the time setting is made by serial pressing the buttons 3 and 4. Zeroing the readings of minutes to bind to radio signals of the exact time is made by pressing the button 2. The photoresistor window 5, depending on the illumination automatically sets the brightness of the light indicator 1. .
Trip computer
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Fig. 1-7. Trip computer |
The route computer shown in Figure 1-7 is installed on vehicles instead of hours and is designed to indicate the following motion parameters: time from the beginning of the trip, fuel consumption, medium speed, mileage forecast on the fuel residue, as well as the air temperature outside the car. In addition, additional functions are laid in the computer: clock and alarm clock.
The route computer has a digital display of 7 and six control buttons whose functionality is described below.
1 - button selection of a group of functions "Time".
- current time;
- alarm clock (if it is installed in advance);
- Total travel time.
2 - button selecting a group of functions "Fuel". Sequentially pressing the digital display button alternately highlights:
- instant fuel consumption in l / 100 km (or l / h);
– average flow fuel in l / 100 km (or l / h);
- Summer fuel consumption in liters.
3 - button selecting a group of functions "Path".Sequentially pressing the digital display button alternately highlights:
– middle speed trips to km / h;
- mileage on the fuel residue in km (when the fuel remains, a beep sounds 50 km);
- The temperature outside the car in the OS.
4 - indication reset button. When you press the button before the trip, a reset (zeroing) of the accumulated paths of the path, time, consumption is occurring.
5 - select button.Single pressing the button after displaying the function that needs to be corrected, transfers the route computer to "Installation" mode and selects the discharge installed. When you double click on the button for 1 s, it turns on / off the alarm of this function and output from the correction mode.
6 - Correction button. Changing the value in the established discharge. With a single click on the button, the value is incremented by one, when it is held, more than 1 sec. The increase occurs in the flashing mode. When you double click on the button for 1 second, with the subsequent retention, there is a decrease in the flashing values \u200b\u200bin the established discharge.
Onboard control system indication unit
The indication unit of the on-board control system (Fig. 1-8) informs about the status of nodes and systems of the vehicle by means of alarm.
1 - insufficient oil level signal in engine crankcase It lights up with orange light when the oil level is lowered in the engine crankcase below the MIN mark of the pointer. Check in front of the oil tank, whether oil leakage occurred due to loss of tightness of the lubrication system.
2 - Signaling of the Unlocked Left Front Door It lights up with red light with an unlocked left front door.
3 - Signaling of the Unlocked Right Front Door It lights up with red light with an unlocked right front door.
4 - warning signaling lamps of the stop signal and overall lights It lights up with orange light, if one of the stop signal lamps or overall lights is faulty.
5 - Wear Warning Layout Pads front brakesit lights up with orange light, if the thickness of the linings decreased to 1.5 mm.
6 - The signaling device of unfounded safety belts lights up with red light when unsecured belts Safety driver.
7 - the signaling device unlocked right rear door it lights up with a red light with an unlocked right rear door.
8 - alarm unclosed left rear door It lights up with red light with the unclosed left rear door.
9 - Insufficient coolant levels in the expansion tank It lights up with orange light when the coolant level is lowered in the expansion tank on the cold engine below the permissible limit. In front of the liquid plot in expansion tank Check the tightness of the cooling system.
10 - signalkor of insufficient level of washing fluid in a tank It lights up with orange light, if less than 1 liter of washing fluid remains in the tank.
The block may be in the following modes:
- switched off;
- Standby mode;
- pre-deputy control of the alarms;
- Control of parameters.
The block is in "Off" mode, if the key is not inserted into the ignition switch. In position 0 ("off") the key in the ignition switch is switched to the "standby mode". If the driver's door will be opened, a malfunction will arise " Forgotten key In the ignition switch "and the audio block of the block for 5-10 s will be supplied to the intermittent signal. The signal can be interrupted or closed the door, or by removing the key, or turning the key in the ignition switch to position I ("ignition"). In the key I key in the ignition switch, the block switches to the "Pre-conduction control of the alarms", in which all light and sound alarms are turned on to check their operation by 2-6 s, and then through a pause of 1 with the block mode goes into the parameter control mode And in the presence of a malfunction, the following algorithm is alarm:
- the light signaling device of that parameter that went beyond the norm begins to flash for 5-10 s, after which it switches to the constant glow mode until the malfunction or return the key in the ignition switch to position 0 ("disabled");
- simultaneously with a light alarm for 5-10 s turns on the sound signaling device;
- If another malfunction occurs, the sound alarm and light in flashing mode begin to work for the last malfunction, as a higher priority, and the light signaling of the previous fault is moving into a permanent glow mode.
Control blocks
The controls of the outer mirrors, electric windows and heating of the front seats (see Fig. 1-9) part of the car produced is completed.
1 - lever position signaling devices. The signaling device lights up with orange light when heaving the lever 2 to the right (position "R") or left (position "L").
2 - selection lever. In extreme positions, the lever is placed under the voltage of the electric drive of the right or left outer mirror.
3 - Mirror Drive Control Key. Sequential pressing on the direction in the direction of the arrows, adjust the outer mirrors at a convenient position for you.
4 - Power Window switch with right front door. By pressing the top or bottom shoulder, you can lower the keys or lift the glass to the desired value. In the middle position, the power window drive is turned off. The key is highlighted if the outdoor lighting is turned on.
5 - Fluster switch left front door.
6 - Power Window switch with right rear door.
7 - Fluster switch left rear door.
8 - Signaling devices for increasing the heating of the front seats We light up with orange light when the front seats are turned on.
9 - Switch heating of the right front seat.Seat heating turns on by pressing the left shoulder keys. The thermostat in automatic mode supports the temperature of the heating elements of the back and seat cushion in the interval 25-31 C.
By pressing the key to the bottom shoulder or when the ignition is turned off, the heating is turned off.
The key is highlighted if the outdoor lighting is turned on.
10 - Switch heating of the left front seat.
Ventilation and salon heating
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Fig. 1-10. Ventilation and salon heating controls: 1 - the nozzle of blowing the glass of the front door; 2 - side nozzles of the ventilation system; 3 - lever drive shovel side nozzles; 4 - lever drive lever side nozzle; 5 - Rear window heating control lamp; 6 - rear window heating switch; 7 - central nozzle of the ventilation system; 8 - lever drive valve central nozzle; 9 - lever drive blades of the central nozzle; 10 - Recycling switch; 11 - lever of dampers; 12 - climate controller; 13 - upper nozzles of the ventilation system; 14 - lower nozzles of the ventilation system; 15 - the nozzle blowing the zones of the feet of the rear passengers; 16 - pointer position of the control knob of the electric fan; 17 - control knob of the electric fan; 18 - the temperature parameter handle; 19 is a pointer to the temperature being installed; 20 - Air conditioner switch |
The car can be equipped with a heating or climate installation. In both cases, the controller 12 (Fig. 1-10) automatically maintains the specified air temperature in the cabin. To obtain a comfortable microclimate handle 18 of the temperature of the temperature scale on the scale 19, set the desired temperature, and the fan control handle 17 on the scale 16 is the amount of air supplied.
Recommended positions of the handles in heating mode - "22" and "a". In the "A" position, the increased velocity of the fan when heating the cabin is automatically reduced when the specified temperature is reached. In the extreme positions of the temperature of the temperature indicated by blue and red circles, the feed or hot air is supplied.
The movement of the flap control lever 11 can be sent a stream of air to the windshield through the nozzle 13 and on the glass of the front doors through the nozzles 1, into the nozzles 7 and 2 of the instrument panels or through the nozzles 14 and 15 to the lower part of the cabin in the zone of the driver and passengers. The central nozzles 7 and the side nozzles 2 on the instrument panel have levers 8 and 4 damper management, the movement of which can be increased or decreased by the amount of incoming air up to their complete closure. Levers 3 and 9 can change the direction of air flow.
To defrost the windshield, direct the maximum air flow at it and after heating the cabin, install the fan control knob to the "A" position.
Rear window heating when fogging or frost, turn on the key 6.
When a car is configured with climate installation, if the air temperature in the cabin is high, with the engine running and closed windows switch 20, turn on the air conditioner. In cooling mode, the recommended positions of the controller handles are "22" and "2". To accelerate the cooling of the cabin and improve the efficiency of the air conditioner switch 10, turn on the air recirculation.
For additional ventilation of the cabin on cars with a roof hatch with turning of the handle 2 (Fig. 1-11), open the hatch to the first fixed position. To translate the hatch into the second or third fixed position, as well as close it, press the green button of the lock 1 and the handle 2, move the hatch to the appropriate position.
The hatch can be used to evacuate the driver and passengers in the case of a traffic accident, for what to open the hatch to any fixed position, press the red disconnectors 3 and fold the hatch.
Within one plant it is interesting to trace how the dashboard of VAZ 2107, 2109, 2110, 2114 has evolved; And the VAZ 2115 has already been equipped with an electronic dashboard. And how can modern models of this plant boast?
Dashboard VAZ 2110 and other models - Evolution of cars
One of the first domestic cars Is VAZ. For this model of the car, the most first option with electronics was "dozen", after which such developments the company began to apply on all other modifications of the car. Dashboard VAZ is unique in its kind. In addition, such a device has unique characteristics. In the first models of the vase, the board with devices was organized outside, which complicated access to her, but in the Lada of the 14th model, this nuance was taken into account - it was at least highlighted from the inside lamps. It is in this car there are a lot of other features.
The dashboard on VAZ cars includes approximately 19 designations, of which the most important and basic are considered, naturally, the tachometer, the fuel level sensor. The VAZ panel also has an arrow sensor temperature sensor that shows how efficient the liquid cools the motor. From the mark of precisely 105 degrees, the red scale begins and ends at 113, to the red, though, it is better not to reach, because the engine is desirable not to go out for a 100-degree mark. Tachometer is the largest shooter on the shield, of course, after the speedometer.
As a rule, it is necessary that the normal engine turnover is in the area up to 5.5 thousand per minute. Following a red scale. Here in this range, the arrows hit are not as dangerous as with a motor temperature sensor.
Dashboard - device priors
When choosing the most suitable car model, it should not only pay attention to the presence of a variety additional optionsBut also evaluate a shield with the main indicators of the auto state. This is especially attractive for VAZ fans who have already tested no one generation of this product. If the dashboard is considered, PrioraFor example, it is expected to look like, but will noticeably differ with the early VAZ options. For example, Priora It has a completely different torpedo, there is also no keys on her visor. Speaking about the same device at Vase, it is worth noting that there are large keys on the edges of the dashboard, which are especially popular for models Audi, Land Rover. and Citroen.
If you look from the point of view of ergonomics, this idea is not bad, however, this option is not quite convenient, since the steering wheel overlaps the indicators on the keys. The prior has the following controls on the panel: Switch (designed for outdoor lighting, it can occupy 3 positions), instrument lighting regulator, which changes their brightness during the outdoor lighting, headlight head regulator and rear fog lights switch. In order to turn on the beep, you must click on the right either left button of the steering wheel, where there is a corresponding character.
Dashboard: Kalina - an example of "smart" electronics
In order to understand how modern VAZ dashboard is arranged, Kalinalike one of recent representatives Products of this plant will serve as an experimental sample. In order to start the process of diagnosing this auto element, you must click the daily mileage reset button and rotate the ignition key. In this case, if everything is done correctly, follow the arrows. From the initial position of the tachometer arrow, speedometer and sensors will begin to move to the final value. Information Screens can be switched using the button on the handle of the janitors. Then the performance of the tachometer, speedometer and sensors will be checked.
Then the software version will be displayed, and if there are errors, all codes will be visible. To do this, you need to know what numbers in the dashboard mean. Note that on Kalina, the dashboard is similar to the same device in the grant. After all, they have not only similar indicators, but also alarms. To compare the shield Kalins with analogue of early VAZ models or priors, then the device Kalins It has quite a lot of differences with them. However, all variations of these panels are an electrical device, and depending on the car configuration, they simply have different amounts of information displayed.
