Cargo transportation are very developed in our time. Meet the wagon on the track is a given, and not uncommon. There are more and more such cars, and they themselves are becoming more and more. For this reason, we will talk about the maximum length of the road train today, and all that with this question about the dimensions is connected, in addition, they will affect the situation in other countries, as well as the prospects for the development of the sphere.
PDD
The maximum length of the road train according to the current rules is twenty meters (with one trailer). The rules give a clear explanation in length. A single vehicle must not exceed the length of twelve meters, the trailer for vehicles also should not be longer than twelve meters, and the maximum length of the trailer with a trailer, as we have said above, should be no more than twenty meters long.
It is important to say that the length of the road train is turned on and the length (breathing). For example, a long-term truck is ten meters, its trailer also has a length of ten meters, but do not forget that the trailer draws two meters, and the length of the road train will be twenty-two meters, and not twenty meters. In this case, the maximum permissible length of the road train will be exceeded by two meters. This is a violation, it should be considered.
Other dimensions
But no longer than one measured dimensions. We found out the maximum length of the trafficking, now it's time to say about the other permissible dimensions. The rules clearly states that in width, the road train should be placed in a magnitude of 2.55 meters equal to 2.55 meters (2.6 meters for refrigerators and isothermal bodies). If we talk about the height, that is, a limit of four meters above the surface of the road surface.
It is allowed in road trains to carry a cargo, which for two or less meters stands for the rear line of the trailer. In addition, a traveler movement with two or more trailers is allowed, but this is governed by separate rules. This is an ambiguous issue, we will be touched below.
Realities
We all know that traffic police officers do not miss the opportunity to communicate with the driver of the road train. Drivers say that there is always something in the auto-trip out something that is a violation.
Although there are such drivers of road trains to which there is simply no option to frit. First of all, traffic police officers are interested in the questions about whether the road train is stacked in the dimensions that operate in the country. This also applies to weight, and length, and everything else. This should be remembered and try not to give a reason to employee traffic police to write a fine for any violations in the legislative base of our country.
Three-bred road trains: history
Three-part road trains have appeared a long time ago, it is believed that for the first time this option was running in Germany. At that time there were no strict and rigid norms that would concern the weight and length of road trains. Then everything was limited to the possibilities of technology.
At the beginning of the sixties of the last century, all Europe took general and familiar norms. But all carriers are very strongly striving for an increase in these existing parameters. This initiative originated in the late eighties of the twentieth century in Germany, then it turned out to run out several three-born road trains on the roads of their country.
Three-walled road trains: USSR and Russia
Old truckers and cinema lovers of the USSR will remember that on the expanses of our country used to skip the road train with more than one trailer in the composition. Two, and then three trailers clinched the activists-chaufferes, which drove grain. And in the city at that time, the conditioned GAZ-53 was traveled, for which whole "beads" were clinging from the barrels with kvass. But after 1996, such automotive trains are no longer found on our roads.
There is a reservation in the law that you can include two or more trailers, if there is a corresponding permission. But if everything was so simple, such automotive would have met on the tracks in our time, and they are not. So, everything is not so simple, and no one has canceled the Russian bureaucracy with collecting references. Probably, the truck driver will be easier to make two flights than to collect all required documents, Unfortunately.
Three-bred road trains: other countries
Today, Holland is considered the most liberal country in Europe in Europe (this country not only in road trains has significant reliefs in legislation). There are five hundred three-bed road trains in the country (length of up to twenty-five meters, the total weight of sixty tons) is mainly here container transportation.
There are in Europe and Scandinavians, they always had their norms on this. Previously, everything was limited to numbers in twenty meters of length and fifty tons of full mass, then the numbers have grown to twenty-five meters and sixty tons, respectively. Today, the magnitude of the road train in length should not exceed thirty meters, and the road train itself must meet at seventy-six tons of full weight by weight.
It is noteworthy that at the same time the Finnish road train with two trailers went in our country (the route Helsinki - Moscow - Helsinki), this was happening on a special intergovernmental agreement between the two countries.
Today in Finland on the inner roads you can see the road train, which includes two trailers for forty-meters or four trailers for twenty meters. In Sweden went even further. They have an experiment and in it check themselves in the case of a motor insurance with a full weight to ninety tons!
In the US, such transportations are also found, the complexity is that in different states of the United States apply their laws and rules. Michigan stands out against the background of all others. Here you can see on the road the road tray with a complete weight of up to eighty-six tons, but there are many wheel trains in such road trains to reduce the load on the road leaf.
In Canada, Latin America, and even in Africa there are also "three-branches". And in Brazil, you can meet in general a combination that goes beyond reasonable! There are combinations in the country at which the permitted length of the road train is solid thirty meters, full weight Eighty tons!
But that's not all. In this question, Australia turned out to be ahead of the rest. There is a road train, which are limited to one hundred sixty tons! This figure simply amazes the consciousness of our trucker, and in Australia, no one is surprised.
Complexities of Russia
As can be understood from the above, three-star road trains are not rare in the world. What about us? For example, for example, let's say that record road trains go in countries with a favorable climate. Our asphalt and so in a terrible state, and if they put records on the records, he will disappear at all.
Yes, of course, our neighbors from the Scandinavian countries also live in a climate, which is similar to our harsh northern regions, but the maximum permitted length of the road train in those countries is not reduced, but only grows. But there is a drop of sadness in our country. We have no order, we have no roads, and without it anywhere. Let's hope that everything will change for the better.
Roads of Russia
Each motorist is aware that sometimes it is very difficult to overtake the road train on the usual road. And if the maximum length of the road train in Russia will grow? It's easier to overtake not exactly. In the countries of Europe and the West, the highways are wide and at least two stripes for movement in each direction. We have such roads units.
We also have such places on the roads where it will simply fail to maneuver on the tractor, if the maximum length of the road train in Russia will be equal to the same indicator in the West countries. Unfortunately, our infrastructure is not yet ready for such events.
Fleet of Russia
But it is impossible to just scold our government for the fact that our roads are not ready for such that the infrastructure is not ready that the bridges will not withstand and so on. It must be said a little and about us. After all, if something is permitted by the Russian person, he begins to use it without thinking.
Now imagine the situation, as we will be allowed in our country without problems ride on multi-part road trains. And here our fictional trucker-privately will buy yourself an old KAMAZ or MAZ, who gathered in the dawn of the USSR, and will hook a couple of trailers for him, then he will load everything under the eye to do something to put it in normal, and leaves the track. As far as it is safe for the driver itself and other participants road?
The problem must be solved in the complex, and not to show a finger on other countries and say that they can, even if we can also. And the problem is needed for a comprehensive solution to the time. And time, and the tools require colossal.
Toll roads
Perhaps will be a solution. Theoretically powerful reliable paid roads that have several lanes to move into each side and modern well-thought-out infrastructure can be an initial decision for Russia.
Private carriers can start using paid roadsTo get even more profit from your transportation. But we will not forget how difficult it is in our country innovation. Not so long ago it was possible to make sure that the Platon was introduced for heavy trucks. Although there are similar systems in Europe and in the West for a very long time. We also want to get everything in the country immediately and preferably free. It was heard since ancient times and continues to this day.
Lases
On some thematic forums there is the following interesting information, we will analyze it on the example. The maximum permitted length of the road train in our country is regulated. And permission to include two trailers to the composition of the road train is almost unrealistic. But our drivers found some way out.
For the conditional KAMAZ it is impossible to hook two trails, but the same KAMAZ can be towed a broken KAMAZ with a trailer. What is not a long road train, which is stacked in our strange current legislation? Of course, no one claims that traffic police do not guess that you are chick.
Although on these thematic forums, where this information is taken, there are users who say they are quite successfully used by this scheme. Let's hope that this is true, and not their fiction and boasting.
Modular road train of the future
The future is already there. Today, the development of the so-called, modular road train is actively being developed. There are some developments that are already close to tests and introduction into real conditions.
The essence lies in the fact that the driver sits in the first bigges, and behind this bigruz is still, for example, five bigges. These five cars are managed by a computer and automation. They, in fact, copy the behavior and the trajectory of the car with the driver.
In fact, we have six separate heavy trucks that easily fit into any norms and requirements of dimensions and only one driver. Of course, for such purposes, multibose roads are needed, but the idea itself is interesting and attractive.
There are also such developments as the driver will not be required in the first head vehicle. And all this will be extremely safe. This is a big step forward for freight traffic in the world. Let's see how quickly all this is implemented, it will be introduced and takes.
Again, it seems that our country will not become a platform for pilot projects with running such innovative innovations, but to post for this situation, of course, wants to each modern motorist.
Suitable
Today we learned what the maximum length of the road train operates in our country and what are the same indicators in the world. We have where to strive and grow. But it is necessary to clearly understand that today's maximum permitted length of the road train in Russia is not taken from the sky, but is designed for our realities. I would like to believe that we will catch up in this area leading world countries in the very near future and not only to overtake, and even go ahead.
When transporting various types of goods on cars, the rules of transportation of large-sized goods that act in Russian Federation And after her turns. The safety of the carrier, other road users depends on this. For unhindered travel through the territory of the Russian Federation, permissible cargo dimensions are established for trucking.
Requirements related to transportation set traffic rules
Transportation should be made by special transport. This requires the following conditions:
- mass of the transported cargo cannot exceed the maximum allowable values \u200b\u200bset by the manufacturer of the vehicle;
- it is forbidden to operate the vehicle, which has a partial or complete fear of headlights and registration signs;
- the goods should not prevent the review and management of the vehicle.
Dimensions that have dimensional transportation objects
Dimensions of the cargo transported (maximum permissible):
- width - 2.65 m;
- length - 22 m;
- height - 4 m;
- vehicle mass - 38-40 tons.
Characteristics of oversized cargo
The dimensions and weight of many types of goods go beyond the maximum permissible. Their transport is permitted, but the traffic rules are regulated.
Proper transportation of oversized cargo
Depending on how much the characteristics of the items transported differ from the valid, the conditions for the admission of equipment on the road. In the case of the protrusion, we transported the boots from behind outside the vehicle to the distance to one meter, and in the width of the car - by 0.4 m, it is necessary to post a sign "Large load", install white lights and light reflectors in front and red - rear.
If transported objects act beyond the truck behind more than 2 m, and the height of the object exceeds 4 m, the special rules established by the Government and the Ministry of Transport are applied.
List of rules for the transport of large-sized items
What prescribes the rules for the carriage of goods for oversized:
- preliminary coordination of the route;
- obtaining a special permit for transportation;
- use of accompaniment machines;
- in case of damage to the elements of transport infrastructure, the carrier should compensate for the damage.
To transport the transport of large-sized cargoes in the protruding point, a sign "Large load" must be fixed. It is made of reflective materials. A sign is a square having a side of 40 cm in size, on which the inclined stripes of red and white colors (their width is 5 cm). It can be made independently or purchased in the finished form.
In addition, it may be necessary to fix white and red overall lights.
When preparing goods and choosing a vehicle should be guided by the following documents:
- Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation №272.
- Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation No. 238.
- Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation No. 7.
- Rules of traffic rules.
What should be provided:
In accordance with regulatory acts, attention should be paid not only to directly transporting goods, but also its installation and fastening. The preservation of the resistance of the car during movement is provided, including the location of it is more severe at the bottom, compliance with its homogeneity and the quality of consolidation. Gasons between individual goods are not allowed, you need to shift them with special gaskets.
If single places are installed, with their stacking, you should provide the same number of tiers and reliable fastening of the upper one.
In the event of increased danger during the transportation of large-sized products, it is necessary to attract accompaniment machines that can be tractors or traffic police vehicles.
When obtaining permission to transport large-sized cargo, it should be fully compliance with the rules that exclude:
- deviation from the allowed route;
- exceeding the installed speed mode;
- movement with poor visibility, ice, snowfall;
- movement on the side of the carriageway;
- stop outside the special parking lots;
- transportation in case of displacement of goods, weakening fasteners, as well as in the event of a vehicle malfunction.
If circumstances occur, entailing the need to change the transport route, the carrier needs to receive a new passage permission.
The procedure for obtaining permission for the vehicle
To make a permit for transportation, you should contact the appropriate organization, depending on the subordination of the road on which transportation will be transported.
Permits are issued by the following authorized bodies:
- Rosavtodor, in the case of movement on the roads of federal significance or routes, which is carried out by an international message.
- Executive body of the subject of the Russian Federation When traveling for inter-municipal or regional roads.
- Authority of self-government municipalityIf the vehicle is planned to move along the local route within the 1st area.
- Authority of self-government settlement, in the case of passing the road of local significance within the boundaries of one settlement.
- City authorityWhen the route is laid through the urban road of local importance.
To consider the application, you should provide documents for the car, a detailed description of what car transports the scheme of the alleged movement.
In what cases can be prohibited from transportation?
It may be forbidden to move a car with a cargo that can be divided without loss of operational properties. If absent technical opportunity The works of transportation on a specific route can also follow the refusal.
Violation of the rules for the carriage of freights is fraught with the use of administrative sanctions. Transportation along with the cargo is transported to the penalty area. Drivers carrying goods to be cleaned by permission with violations of the rules threatens a fine to 10 thousand rubles and deprivation of a driver's license for up to 4 months, legal entities Penalties can be imposed up to 500 thousand rubles.
The maximum width of the transported cargo, height and mass not only must correspond to the dimensions of the vehicle, but also approach the rules of carriage approved by regulatory documents. For most cargo transportation, no coordination is required, as the products are calmly placed in the body of the car appropriate size and carrying capacity. When transporting volumetric and heavy products it is necessary to comply with the established rules.
PDD requirements in terms of freight transportation
In the rules of road traffic operating in the territory of the Russian Federation, the maximum permissible dimensions of transported goods are clearly defined. by car, as well as the mass and purpose of products. Owner truck When performing a commercial flight or with personal use, the technique must comply with the following requirements:
- Each vehicle has the most allowed load on each axis installed by the manufacturer. These parameters must be respected under any conditions.
- Dimensions in the width of the transported cargo, its length and height are not meaningful with a bad installation and fastening products in the car body. For the placement and fixation of the goods is responsible for the driver.
- Cargo transportation must be carried out without limiting the review to the driver, creating interference when driving, including other vehicle.
- The maximum length of the transported cargo must correspond to the size of the body. If the product performs more than a meter, its special designation is required. With greater exceeding, the products fall under the category of large-sized and denoted by special signs.
- The allowed dimensions of the transported cargo in width and height are also rigidly regulated.
- Transportation of products that represents the danger to the population, or with the overall parameters in width, height or a length of 2.55 meters, 4 meters and 20 meters, respectively, falls under the category of oversized. In such cases, the rules provide for the design of a special permit.
The cargo taxi "Gazelkin" will carry out the transport of any products, including large-sized. Our technique fully complies with the requirements of the traffic police rules, and transportation is carried out with the necessary precautionary measures.
Responsibility for the exceeding the dimensions of the transported cargo or the terms of transportation
Compliance with restrictions on the height of the transported cargo, the maximum allowed width and length is a prerequisite for each carrier. Truck taxi "Gazelkin" is fully responsible for compliance with the requirements regulatory documents And it is not taken for work that are not relevant rules of traffic rules.
The safety of the cargo, the safety of the road is the main criteria of this kind of work. The admission of the dimensions of transported goods is checked by police officers, and in non-compliance with the conditions imposed penalties:
- In the absence of designation on the cargo, protruding beyond the bodies.
- If the transportation of large or oversized products is performed without a special permission or for any requirement does not comply with information in the document.
- Penalties apply to exceeding the maximum permissible load on the axis.
- Not allowed violation of traffic rules Drivers performing the transportation of products or objects.
- If the shipper filed incorrect information about the composition, mass and dimensions of the goods, it is also imposed sanctions.
- No cargo dimensions transported by road transported with exceeding permissible mass Car, lead to removal of the machine from the route.
When receiving an order, loading and fixing in the body, it is necessary to take into account that the penalty is superimposed on the driver, officials and owner of the transport company.
Basic rules for transportation of overall cargo
The maximum allowable height of the transported cargo from the Earth or the allowed width of the transported cargo on the trailer, as well as the mass of products, are not the only criteria for high-quality and safe transportation. Truck taxi "Gazelkin" when taking orders takes into account a large number of factors that allow you to perform work as efficiently as possible and rationally.
Qualified employees equally own information as the rules can be transported in length, how to lay and fix various items in the body, with which parameters it will take permission. In order for the customer to do not have problems, the following requirements are followed:
- In the lower part of the body are facilitated by more severe items. Such a layout allows you to achieve greater vehicle stability, respectively, security when driving.
- Products are placed in the body evenly, and the gaps between the objects are filled with soft lining, foam and other similar materials.
- All products in the bodies are carefully fixed, and when driving, deviations are monitored from regular places. With any suspicions, the products are fastened again.
- To inform other road users, on the extreme, the protruding part is hung out the sign "Large-sized cargo". Additional installation of reflective elements is possible.
- When transporting special goods, an appropriate permission is issued.
It is allowed to use transport having an external and internal reversal radius not more than 12.5 and 5.3 meters, respectively.
In accordance with the rules adopted, the cargo is suitable for large-sized, with the total mass of the loaded technology, no more than 38 tons, and if its length and width does not exceed 24 and 2.55 meters, respectively, and the height is 2.5 meters. For any deviation, the products relate to oversized and requires a special permit.
Appeal to Taxi Taxi "Gazelkin" is an opportunity to quickly and inexpensively solve the issue with transporting any cargo regardless of the range of transportation. The presence of technically prepared and serviceable machines of various carrying capacity, as well as professional employees guarantees impeccable execution of the application. The machine will arrive at exactly the specified time to the desired address, and all related questions can be discussed with the manager accessible by phone or email.
Question: In Appendix No. 3 to the rules of cargo transportation by road (Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04/15/2011 No. 272) indicates the maximum permissible dimensions of vehicles. The appendix states that the length of single transport must be no more than 12 m, and the length of the trailer is also not more than 12 m. In the event that the single KAMAZ vehicle carries out the trailer, the KAMAZ length was 12 m, the trailer length is 12 m, the width And the height of KAMAZ and the trailer was 2.50 m and 4 m, then KAMAZ was towing not large cargo (trailer) towing? Accordingly, the society did not violate Art. 12.21.1 Administrative Code (transportation of bulky cargo without a special permission)?
Answer
Vehicle formed by the car and towed by the semi-trailer or trailer is a road train, i.e. the trailer performs part of Vehicle and is not a cargo.
In order to ensure road safety, the current regulatory legal regulation identifies the concept of "vehicle, the dimensions of which without cargo exceed the established norms", "vehicle, the dimensions of which exceed the established norms" and "Large cargo" and prohibits their movement on road roads without special permission.
Thus, if the length of the road train exceeds 20 meters (Appendix No. to the Decree of the Government of R. F. dated 04/15/2011 No. 272), as indicated in the question (12 + 12 \u003d 24), requires a special permission. In its absence, society can be attracted to administrative responsibility on the COAP of the Russian Federation.
The rationale for this position is given below in the materials of the lawyer system. .
1.Federal Law on 08.11.2007 No. FZ "On road roadsah and on road activities in the Russian Federation and on amending the individual legislation of the Russian Federation "
"According to clause 13 of Article 11 of the Federal Law of 08.11.2007 No. 257-ФЗ" On the roads and road activities in the Russian Federation "(hereinafter - Law No. 257-FZ) to the authority of state authorities of the Russian Federation in the field of road use and roads and Road activities include the establishment of a procedure for issuing a special permit to move on roads of vehicles transporting hazardous and (or) heavy cargoes, and vehicles whose dimensions of or without goods exceed the rules established by the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation (hereinafter - Transportation vehicles transporting large-sized goods), the procedure for the implementation of weight and overall control, including the organization of clauses of weight and overall control, and the procedure for determining permanent transport routes transporting hazardous, heavy and (or) large-sized call.
Thus, in order to ensure road safety, the current regulatory legal regulation identifies the concept of "vehicle, whose dimensions without cargo exceed the established norms", "Vehicle, the dimensions of which exceed the established norms" and "Large load" and prohibits their movement On roads without special permission. *
Research and evaluating the proofs submitted by the parties in accordance with Article 71 of the APC RF, the courts of the first and appeal instance found that the dimensions of the vehicle belonging to the society without cargo exceed the maximum permissible dimensions of vehicles established by clause 23.5 traffic rules. However, the movement of the specified vehicle through the federal road was carried out without a special permission of the authorized body.
Since Mamontovsky CRS LLC does not provide evidence confirming the presence of any obstacles to the implementation of the Action prescribed by the law, the courts came to the informed conclusion about the Act of the Company's composition of the administrative offense, provided for by Part 1 of Article 12.21.1 of the Code of Administrative Code. "
Professional reference system for lawyers in which you will find an answer to any, even the most difficult question.
Transportation of goods on the territory of the Russian Federation is regulated by Chapter No. 23 of the Rules of Road. Transportation of oversized objects is additionally regulated by a number of federal laws and orders. Consider how unscrewing cargo should be transported, the rules of movement and the requirements for the transport facility.
Regulatory documents
As you can see, only the small proportion of aspects of transportation of oversized are covered by the rules of the road. The basic regulation of the transportation of oversized cargo on the roads of the Russian Federation is carried out by Federal Law No. 237-FZ. In chapter 5 of Article 31, you can find the following items:
- transportation of large and heavy cargoes requires a special permission;
- the procedure for obtaining specials is established by the Government of the Russian Federation;
- before transporting, be sure to match the route with the owner of the roads;
- when damage, the amount of compensation is calculated by the owner of the road.
Based on the rights listed in the above mentioned regulatory act, "Rules for the carriage of goods by road were compiled." In this document, you can find regulations regarding the procedure for organizing transportation, ensuring the safety of vehicles and containers, if there is a need, the conditions for transportation and the provision of TC for transportation.
Related orders and regulations
In order to ensure that it is guaranteed to protect yourself from problems when making an application for a special degree and directly during the transport of oversized cargo, we recommend familiarizing yourself with the following orders:
- №107: It is a regulation for government agencies to design permits;
- №258: regulates the rules for issuing permits;
- №7: Sets the rules to ensure safety during the transport of oversized.
Resolutions:
- №125: the procedure for scigraite control;
- №934 + №12: The procedure for compensation for the damage to the road;
- №125: Rules of passage of weight control;
- №211: Sets the rules for entering the ban on freight transportation.
Penalty and punishment
To familiarize yourself with the size of penalties, relying on violations of the rules for transporting oversized cargo, read Article 12.21.1 of the Codecha of the Russian Federation. There you will find out who exactly should be punished for violations. For example, for the lack of a special degree, the driver can get a penalty of 2 thousand rubles., But, even worse, he can lose a driver's license for a period of half a year.
Which cargo is considered oversized
The cargo is considered oversized if its weight or / and size exceeds the value established by the PDD of a particular country as permissible during transportation. According to traffic rules of the Russian Federation, the load is considered oversized, which:
PDD about transportation
Point 23.5 PDD states that cars transporting such goods must be marked by the "Large load" sign. Optional B. dark time Day (reminds that one is considered to be time from the evening twilight before the start of twilight in the morning) and in conditions of poor visibility in the nose of the car there should be a reflective element or a white light flashlight, in the feed part - a reflective element or a light source of sufficient red power. This is quite enough to move on public roads.
Special requirements
Transportation of explosive, chemical or other dangerous cargoLong objects or heavy cargo is governed by special standards established by the relevant government agencies. Special rules should be followed when the vehicle is moved (with a load or without), if:
Heavyweights
Also, the special permission of the traffic police is required when transporting heavy cargo. The value of the car and the transmitted object has a value. Specific values \u200b\u200bB. different countries may differ that it is necessary to consider with the intention to cross the border. Under the definition of "heavy" in the Russian Federation fall:
Also, do not forget about the strict requirements for the load distribution over the axes. Not only the distance between the front axles, but also the regulatory loads of highways. When designing, construction and reconstruction of the road canvase, a permissible axial load is laid, for example, 6, 10 or 11.5 tons. That is why transportation can be held not through the shortest route, but with a choice of roads with a suitable class of permissible load.
Signs
A sign used to designate oversized cargoes: 
Sign "Motor Train Long 
Long vehicle. 
When transporting dangerous goods, the car must be marked:
Car cover
Earlier, if the length of the labored TC was more than 24 m, but less than 30 m, and the width is more than 3.5 m, but less than 4 m, then the proper conditions for transportation could be created transport company without the participation of traffic police representatives. But since 2014, when transporting heavy and oversized cargo to ensure safety, it is necessary to use a cover of cover. Requirements for the accompanying car:
- the presence of a yellow-orange strip;
- the presence of flashlight beacons of yellow and orange color;
- a reflective or light scoreboard must be installed, which will be the inscription, warning about the features of the cargo (for example, "big length").
Check out abroad and interregional transportation
If you intend to cross the border, consider that the car without a special international permission will be detained.
When the route passes along two or more territorial units of the Upper Level of the Russian Federation, an interregional permission should be obtained. As in the case of an international special degree, it is possible to apply for receipt through the site "State Service". Fill out a statement with a personal visit in the Office of the Directory Management of the Russian Federation or in subsidiaries.
How to get permission
Obtaining permission to transport oversized cargo regulates the so-called Order of 258. It is in this documents that you can find out:
- receiving parameters and refusal conditions for submission of the application;
- full description of the procedure for drawing up and submitting an application;
- how should the document look like and what information in it should be specified;
- subtlety when coordinating the transport of heavy objects;
- deadlines for obtaining permission;
- the procedure for issuing a special degree or obtaining refusal.
Ban for transportation
Consider in what cases the transportation of oversized is prohibited:
- the cargo prevents the control of the car;
- with cargo car becomes unstable. To prevent tipping a truck, it is necessary to take into account seasonal features and risk of exposure to squall winds;
- due to the size of the object, the driver's review is limited, as a result of which it cannot adequately assess the road situation;
- the load closes the lighting devices, reflectors, identification signs, state license plate;
- during transportation, environmental pollution occurs.
Transportation rules
The car with an oversized cargo moving along the roads should not accelerate more than 60 km / h. At the same time, bridges should be overcome at no more than 15 km / h. Special attention should be given technical state vehicle. The trailer must be equipped not only in good condition parking brake, but also a special device that guarantees the trailer stop when the pneumatic airways break brake system, coming from the tractor. The load must be securely fixed, the integrity of the attachment must be periodically verified.
