Newborn baby care would be more difficult if disposable diapers were not used. These hygiene products, which have appeared relatively recently, have significantly eased the already difficult everyday life of young parents. Mothers who have given birth for the first time still have questions about how often a baby's diaper needs to be changed. All new parents need to understand such things, since the well-being of the baby directly depends on the correctness of their actions.
It is important to take proper care of your baby's skin, it is very sensitive. If a child wears a diaper for too long, then contact with urine and feces can cause irritation on the skin - from slight redness to itching and rash, diaper rash often appears. Unpleasant symptoms can be easily avoided by knowing how often to change the diaper and how to treat the baby's skin afterwards.
How do you know when it's time to change your diaper?
Each mother has her own answer to a similar question based on personal experience... Some people think that diapers should be changed on schedule, following precisely defined time intervals. Others believe that it is necessary to change the diaper after the baby has defecated. The third party states that these hygiene items need to be replaced depending on the degree of filling.
It cannot be argued that some of the three opinions are wrong, but some are the only true. There is no single answer, and the frequency of replacement largely depends on the age of the baby. The younger the children, the more often diapers need to be changed. You can follow these guidelines:
- If the child has not yet reached the age of 3 months, then the diapers are changed every 3-4 hours. Babies pee several times more often than older children. If there is feces in the diaper, replacement should be immediate. The frequency of changing diapers depends on the condition of the baby's skin, which is very sensitive at an early age.
- For a child from 3 months. up to six months, you can change diapers less often - after 4-6 hours. You also need to periodically check the degree of their fullness, if the diaper is full, replacement will be required after less time.
- By the age of one year, the frequency of bowel movements decreases, at this time it is no longer necessary to adhere to the time schedule - replacement is made as it fills.
Should I wake my baby up at night to change diapers?
Don't forget to change diapers at night. Ideally, you should periodically wake up on an alarm clock and check the fullness of the diapers, as well as the dryness of the baby's skin. If everything is dry, the child's night sleep should not be interrupted. But if the baby pooped in a dream, the diaper should be replaced, otherwise the feces will irritate the skin in the groin area.
Do not think too much about how often diapers need to be changed at night. If the child is sleeping peacefully, he can sleep until morning in one diaper (in the absence of feces). In case of discomfort, the baby himself will give a sign in the form of crying.
There are products specifically designed for night time. Such diapers are particularly comfortable - they are of a larger volume and will not leak from the back and sides. Overnight diapers absorb more liquid than standard diapers. With them, you do not have to worry that the baby's sleep will be disturbed.
How to change correctly?
In addition to replacing a used diaper with a new one, you need to keep the baby's skin clean. It is important to cleanse the skin of urine and feces every time, as well as treat it with anti-inflammatory agents.
If you have never had to change diapers for a newborn before, you should not be afraid of the procedure itself - there are no difficulties in it. You will need:
- new diaper;
- soap and warm water (or sanitary napkins);
- towel;
- baby cream or powder.
- unbutton the dirty diaper, but do not rush to take it off;
- using a clean front of the product, remove all traces of secretions from the baby's skin;
- to roll up the old diaper, take the baby by the ankles and gently lift it so that the butt is above the table;
- roll up a dirty diaper and throw it away;
- wash the baby with water and soap (if the child is a boy, the procedure is carried out as usual, girls only need to be washed from front to back);
- dry your skin with a towel;
- Apply cream or dry powder to the crotch area.
Important: When washing, you do not need to use soap-based products every time, despite the fact that they are specifically designed for children. Soap easily upsets the delicate balance of the intimate microflora, which is especially important for girls. Use soap once a day, not more often. If there is no heavy contamination, you can use plain warm water or sanitary napkins.
Putting on a new product after all procedures, you need to correctly position the diaper. The back of it should be located exactly under the baby's butt, and the front should be straightened between the legs. If the baby is under 1 month old, it is important to ensure that the edges of the product do not rub against the wound on the navel. To avoid this, diapers designed for newborns can be purchased.
How to find emollients for baby skin
If everything is clear with how often newborn diapers need to be changed, the last question remains - how to properly care for the skin? According to Dr. Komarovsky, it is better to prevent diaper rash and irritation in advance so that you do not have to treat them later with the help of other means.
Even if you change diapers in a timely manner, you cannot 100% avoid the appearance of redness on the skin. Therefore, it is important to use auxiliary agents - talcum powder (aka powder) or baby cream.
Correctly selected products will not cause allergies in the baby and will help to avoid skin irritation. If you notice that redness appears after using the powder or cream, you need to replace them with other products. Probably, some of the ingredients in their composition caused an allergic reaction in the baby.
If the baby is prone to, it is better to use powder. If, on the contrary, the skin is dry and peeling, then you need to change the soap when washing to gels and foams, and treat the skin in the genital area with a fat baby cream.
Feces and urine negatively affect the condition of the baby's skin, prolonged contact leads to a rash and the appearance of a rather painful and itchy rash. Such inconvenience will certainly affect the general condition and mood of the child.
One way or another, no matter what is written in the instructions on how often to change diapers for newborns, skills come only with experience. Each child requires an individual approach. Be prepared for the fact that at first you may have to change several brands of diapers and skin care products.
15 october 2016The question of how often you need to replace spark plugs, motorists decide for themselves in different ways. Many try to adhere to the manufacturer's recommendations, who are often advised to change these consumables at every second MOT. Sometimes, car owners try to use candles to the last, until the behavior of the car itself tells about an overdue replacement.
The disadvantage of the second approach is quite serious - if motorists do not notice in time or simply ignore the signs of wear on the spark plugs, then one day the car, at best, simply will not start, at worst, it will be necessary to overhaul the failed engine.
Candle replacement timing
You also need to take into account that you need to change the spark plugs, taking into account their type and material of manufacture:
- ordinary candles with a copper electrode must be replaced after 20-30 thousand km,
- devices with platinum and iridium electrodes change after about 90 thousand km.
Also on the market there are candles with copper electrodes coated with yttrium alloy, which somewhat prolongs their service life compared to classical ones. But still, the most "long-playing" are devices with electrodes made of an alloy of iridium and platinum.
It should be borne in mind that in many respects the interval for replacing spark plugs is determined by the operating conditions of the vehicle, mainly by the quality of the fuel used. Therefore, if you constantly refuel at proven network gas stations, then the candles on your car with a high degree of probability will be able to "depart" the required resource. Nevertheless, approximately every 10 thousand km of run it is better to visually check the absence of carbon deposits on the electrodes, ceramic chips, etc.
Signs of need for replacement
Spark plug malfunctions manifest themselves in different ways, but they are all related to spark problems. In this case, the driver can almost always feel that driving has become uncomfortable, the engine has lost some of its power, and consumption has increased. True, not everyone pays due attention to these symptoms until the latter progress too much.
Common signs of malfunctioning spark plugs:
- Misfiring in a cylinder with a bad spark plug can cause the engine to " triple»- a vibration with a low frequency, but a high amplitude appears. It is already extremely difficult not to notice such a symptom - the car begins to shake quite strongly.
- More dangerous malfunction - glow ignition... In this case, the mixture in the cylinder ignites not from a discharge, but from a high temperature when the spark plugs overheat, that is, at the wrong time.
If a glow ignition occurs, the engine can sometimes continue to run for a while even after the ignition is turned off. This mode quickly destroys the motor.
Often the culprit unstable work motor and other problems is the only broken spark plug, however, it is recommended to change the entire set at once, observing, if possible, the frequency of replacement of the spark plugs. Otherwise, there is a high probability that such malfunctions will soon repeat due to another faulty device.
What can the condition of the spark plugs tell us?
In the event that the candles have served less than the prescribed period, there is a high probability of malfunctions in the engine or improper operation of the car. Both of these factors need to be eliminated in time, otherwise the next set of consumables will last just as little, and the engine resource will decrease. Therefore, it is important to unscrew the candles from time to time and evaluate their appearance:
- The electrode is badly worn out... The cause of the malfunction is often the systematic refueling of low-quality fuel. The solution to the problem is to replace worn-out candles and a permanent place for refueling the car. Also, wear is caused by the use of low-quality engine oil with aggressive additives.
- Molten electrode... Along with low-quality fuel, the cause of electrode melting can be the presence of deposits in the combustion chamber, which spontaneously ignite when the engine is running.
- Black deposits in the form of soot on the electrodes. Common cause phenomena - incorrect air-fuel mixture in the chamber, usually with an overabundance of oxygen. Can be heavily soiled air filter, the oxygen sensor is faulty.
- The presence of oil deposits. Excessive amount engine oil in the crankcase (above the max line on the dipstick), wear of the piston or piston rings.
- Slag deposits... They are usually formed due to the action of additives when using low-quality oil.
In a word, the use of high-quality gasoline and oil can significantly extend the life of the spark plugs.
The importance of installing spark plugs correctly
The consumable item in question is often rendered unusable by its incorrect installation. The tightening torque of the candles plays an important role here. For each of them, the necessary moment is indicated on the package, but not everyone pays attention to it, and if they do, they consider this parameter to be insignificant. That's why torque wrench not all motorists have it - you can tighten it by hand to a certain angle. Practice shows that the moment with a seemingly the same tightening force can differ by tens of N * m.
A smaller set torque cannot provide the required level of tightness and reliability of fastening. High, on the other hand, leads to a violation of the thermal characteristics of the plug and damage to the thread of the part. Recommendations for tightening the spark plugs to a certain angle to a greater extent only prevent their incorrect operation, but this method is by no means correct, therefore it is important not only to know how far to change the spark plugs, but also to install them correctly.
An important condition normal work is and right choice type of candles, that is, only those that were recommended by the manufacturer or their full analogue. The glow number, the size of the wrench and the length of the threaded part must match. If for some reason you had to put a candle with a lower one, then you need to operate the car at the lowest possible speed. If the glow number of the spark plug is greater than the set one, the engine must be "spun" more.
If you use a spark plug with a short threaded part, then carbon deposits will appear on the free thread in the cylinder head. On the contrary, if you screw in a long-threaded plug, there is a good chance that a piston or valve will hit it.
In a word, the key to the correct operation of spark plugs throughout the entire operating cycle is high-quality fuel, correct installation and selection of original products or their complete analogues.
Neglecting the above rules not only leads to increased consumption fuel and loss of engine power, but also to its failure, as a result of which the engine will need major repairs.
Perhaps every motorist is aware of the important function of engine oil and the need for regular replacement. The efficiency of the car engine, its durability and the duration of service intervals largely depend on the timeliness of this procedure. The frequency of engine oil change depends on a number of factors, and therefore it is often very difficult for an inexperienced car owner to determine the specific time frame. In addition, one cannot ignore the factor of labor intensity of the operation, as well as the very considerable cost of the lubricant itself. To avoid wasting money on oil changes, while maintaining the proper level of engine protection, you should choose the optimal service interval.
No specialist will give a universal answer to the question of how often the oil in a car engine needs to be changed. There are time frames that manufacturers recommend for their cars. They are indicated in the machine's service book. But specific operating conditions usually make their own adjustments to the definition of the time interval.
Thus, when deciding when it is necessary to change the engine oil of your car, first of all it is worth familiarizing yourself with the recommendations of the manufacturer, while assessing the conditions and intensity of operation of your vehicle... As a rule, the period for changing the oil in the engine, declared by the automaker, can only be shortened, because when setting the service interval at the factory, the manufacturer takes into account the average operating conditions of the car.
Information from the service book
In the service book attached to any new car, the frequency of replacement of filters, oils and other technical fluids car. This information is advisory in nature, since it is not a value for a specific car, but an average indicator for cars of a certain class. At the same time, manufacturers usually indicate such an interval both in time terms (at least once a year or once every two years) and in kilometers (every 20 thousand km). In general, the indication of the service interval is rather marketing ploy automakers, because large concerns have long been unprofitable to produce cars that could drive for years without breakdowns and Maintenance... In this case, it would be practically impossible to maintain service centers, increase production rates and stimulate sales of new cars.
The service interval, after which the engine oil should be changed, is increasingly used as one of the criteria for the economic attractiveness of a particular vehicle. After all, the less often you need to carry out this operation, the cheaper it will cost to maintain the car as a whole. But, when calculating the value of the oil change period in the engine of the machine, the concerns are guided exclusively by warranty period car maintenance. Subsequent smooth operation power unit is not a direct concern of the vehicle designers. In this regard, determine the timing of replacement lubricants for your car, a specific car owner will have to independently.
Using the interval suggested by the automaker as the only and unconditional guide to action will not be correct, since even in the same region, cars of the same class are operated in different modes and with different loads. Perhaps the primary criterion for determining the need to change engine oil is the intensity of the vehicle's mileage. Naturally, the more often you have to use a car and the more mileage on its odometer, the more attention should be paid to the condition of the oil in its engine. With a high intensity of car use, experts recommend shortening the engine oil change interval, taking as a basis not the temporary service interval, but the number of kilometers traveled.
Criteria for determining the frequency of oil change
Use of a number of modern brands car oils can help extend the service interval. Thus, manufacturers of auto chemical goods offer to save the car owner's budget on car maintenance. But, despite the seemingly obviousness of all the advantages of such lubricants, the effectiveness of the use of such products is not so unambiguous. Apply auto chemistry with increased period its replacement is possible only if certain requirements are met. First of all, we are talking about the obligatory certification of a particular car oil by the automaker, and secondly, the operation of the machine should not contradict the conditions for the use of lubricants for automobile engines. But, unfortunately, such information is often not contained in the technical documentation for the car. In this case, it is worthwhile to independently analyze for which circle of buyers and which region is designed specific model car.
In addition to the mileage, there are other factors that should be taken into account when calculating the frequency of engine oil changes. Of course, these factors include the climatic zone and the mode of operation of the machine. There are so-called difficult conditions, which include:
Frequent short-distance trips or discontinuities in vehicle use. In this case, the engine does not have time to warm up properly, which leads to frequent accumulation of condensate, which, mixing with the fuel, forms an acid that has a destructive effect on the engine;
driving in traffic jams is one of the most serious challenges for any engine. Every time the engine is started, as well as when the car starts off and accelerates, its motor is under extreme load. At such moments, the temperature of the oil in the engine reaches its maximum values, which is why the lubricant loses its operational properties;
frequent driving with a maximum load;
dusty air. Unfortunately, the cleanliness of domestic roads cannot be compared to the cleanliness of roads in Europe. The overwhelming majority of European car manufacturers calculate the oil and filter change intervals based on the purity of the air in accordance with European standards. Thus, the mileage of 30 thousand km in Germany is not at all the same as the mileage of a similar car on Russian roads;
do not abuse and frequent operation of the motor on Idling... Long engine idle operation leads to an increase in working temperature lubricants, provoking its premature oxidation;
finally, the express replacement of engine oil harms the operation of the power unit. This procedure leads to the deposition of a significant amount of waste product in the system. With regular use of express engine oil changes, the duration of the intervals between changes should be reduced.
Optimal conditions for engine operation will be long and regular trips without overspeeding, with an average load and using quality fuel... For any deviations from the listed factors, it makes sense to deviate from the factory instructions. Speaking about specific numbers, experts recommend adhering to the recommendations below.
It is better to change the engine oil between maintenance periods. So, if the TO of the car with gasoline engine need to be done every 15 thousand km, then it is best to change the oil after 7.5 thousand km of run. On cars with diesel engines, the service interval should be reduced to 10 thousand km. A very important requirement will be to use only oil brands recommended by the car manufacturer. At the same time, despite the popular belief that mineral and semi-synthetic oils They are significantly inferior in their characteristics to synthetic substances; exactly the type of lubricant recommended by the manufacturer should be poured into the motor.
Neglect timely replacement no oil in the engine. Regardless of brand and grade automotive lubricant aging occurs over time. As the mileage increases, the engine oil oxidizes, its useful additives burn out, and impurities accumulate in the oil. The consequences of traveling by car with waste engine oil expressed in engine overheating, increased friction engine parts, significant load on its components. "Working off" clogs the oil channels, in addition, the internal parts of the motor become less protected from corrosion.
Everyone who installed meters on pipelines supplying cold and hot water from central networks was able to see that it is profitable. There is a category of the population who believes that this is the most correct approach.
Dear Readers! Our articles talk about typical ways of solving legal issues, but each case is unique.
If you want to know how to solve exactly your problem - contact the online consultant form on the right or call the phones below. It's fast and free!
Water meter installation laws
The government has adopted a number of legislative acts related to measuring instruments and methods.
Federal Law No. 102 dated 26.06.2008.
Federal Law "On ensuring the uniformity of measuring instruments", it defines the need for verification of measuring instruments to the requirements of metrology.
The purpose of the Federal Law is to protect the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, society and the state from the negative consequences of unreliable measurement results.
Verification (verification) is a set of activities performed in order to confirm the compliance of metering devices with metrological requirements.
Verification of the device is a check of its serviceability and accuracy using special equipment.
The law regulates the period during which the metering device can work without hindrance and what intervals are permissible between the verification of the hot and cold water.
Metering devices are allowed to be installed only those that are included in the State Register of Measuring Instruments of the State Standard of the Russian Federation.
ФЗ No. 261 dated 23.11.2009.
This law approves the need to draw up contracts between the service provider and their consumer, 180 days are allocated by this act to fulfill the requirements.
The law on energy saving defines the obligation to measure the consumption of utility resources.
Mandatory installation of metering devices will make it possible to:
- Increase the ability to save resources;
- Allows you to determine the loss.
You may be interested in an article on how to save electricity at home, you can read about it.
Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354 dated 06.05.2011.
This act clarifies the nuances of the amount of payment for the use of water and other services for residents of apartment buildings and residential buildings, as well as the rules for the provision of utilities.
Here the concept of the size of the board is clearly divided in the presence of a metering device and in its absence.
Why are water meters subject to mandatory verification?
A water meter is a fairly accurate and sensitive device, which over time can malfunction, that is, show an inaccurate water flow.
Such indicators are of no interest to either the consumer or the supplier. Why did the readings on the meter cease to be accurate, and how much the instrument data differ from the actual ones, and in which direction?
Hot and cold water has a different effect on metering devices... It is clear that hot water contains chemical additives, therefore, its composition and high temperature are more aggressive in relation to the parts of the meter, and therefore verification of metering devices on hot water pipelines is required to be done more often.
The check can show that the device is in good working order, and the damaged accounting equipment must be repaired or replaced.
When do you need to change water meters?
The calibration interval for a meter installed in a hot water supply system is 4 years, for a meter installed on a cold water pipe - 6 years.
Cold water meters should be checked no later than after 6 years, and hot water meters after 4 years.
Do not think that the period set for verification means replacement of equipment for metering consumption. The water meter needs to be changed only if it does not work or shows incorrect figures for water consumption.
The average service life of a water meter is 12 years, which means that one device can last 6 years until it breaks down, and another 18 years.
It should be remembered that it is better to attend to the issue of calibrating the water flow meter in advance, 1-1.5 months before the end of the calibration interval.
The service provider company maintains records for each apartment, each house or other object. If the user himself has forgotten that the period between verifications is coming to an end, he will be reminded - they will send a notification.
The procedure for checking water meters
How are water meters checked? Since it is necessary to carry out verification only with the help of special equipment, not everyone knows that verification can be carried out not only in stationary conditions, but also on site.
To carry out the work, citizens independently choose an organization that has the necessary permits.
How to replace the water meter?
- Before the start of work you need to take care of turning off the water, having agreed on this in the housing office;
- Provide access to water pipes;
- Pipes must be in satisfactory condition;
- Taps (valves, ball valves) must completely shut off the water in the apartment.
The check can be done in several ways:
- With the removal of metering devices
- Without removing metering devices
If the verification will be carried out by a specialized company, then a plumber serving the house should be called to remove the meter. The dismantled device will be put into operation by drawing up an act of withdrawal, indicating the brand and serial numbers. You need to have a document for a water meter with you - a passport and your passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation.
For the verification procedure, special calibration settings are used, which allow the correctness of the readings to be verified as accurately as possible.
Read the article who is eligible for subsidies for housing and communal services.
Having received after a while, from several hours to several days, his accounting equipment back, the consumer will receive the following documents:
- Agreement on the installation of water meters;
- Certificate of completion;
- Water meter commissioning certificate;
- Passport for the cold water meter
- Hot water meter passport
- Meters certificate
- Maintenance contract.
A water meter recognized as unsuitable will have to be changed, a serviceable one must be installed in its original place and used until the next check comes.
There are methods in which the removal of meters is not required - verification will be done right on the spot.
It is necessary to make sure that the company is accredited and that its employees are certified.
How are water meters checked? We invite you to watch the video.
Of course, this verification method is extremely convenient. Representatives of the company will contact the supplier themselves and remove the question of verification. The consumer of the service will receive a paper on the date and results of the procedure performed.
This method also has disadvantages. In order to make an accurate calibration, about 250 liters must pass through the device connected to the tap. water, for which the owner of the apartment will have to pay.
If an error is found on the water meter, you will not be able to repair or correct the device on the spot. The device will still have to be removed.
What is the threat to the owner of the living quarters if he did not check on time?
Having in his hands the certificate of verification of the IPU, the owner must watch so as not to miss the deadline for the next check.
An uncalculated water meter, both hot and cold, is considered unusable, which means that it is impossible to pay according to the indications of such a device.
Further bills for water use will be issued at average rates, as for users who do not have meters, taking into account the number of residents registered in the apartment.
These norms will force the consumer to spend a significantly larger amount monthly than when the meter readings were taken into account.
Is the verification of the IPU a paid service or not?
Citizens are obliged to carry out verification of the IPU (individual metering devices) at their own expense within the time specified by the manufacturer and indicated in the passport of the meter.
You have to pay for verification. In different regions, the cost is different, but the average figures are from 370 rubles. up to 1000 rubles
If you want to know how to pay for utility bills via the Internet without a commission, we advise you to read.
At the same time, it will be useful to note that the price of work when using a portable standard, that is, on site, without dismantling the water meter, and in the case of removal, are practically equal.
Tracking the verification period and organizing its implementation is not so difficult. A self-respecting home owner will always be interested in the equipment in his living space working correctly, in good condition. You can choose any of the methods for checking water meters.
Happened that you are suddenly tired of your old place of work? Do you want a change? Do you want to do something different and from a different professional field?
If such thoughts come to your mind, it means that the time has really come for changes - cardinal changes in your life - the time has come to change your job. A passionate desire for change means that you are morally ready for them, all that remains is to perform this action, which for some reason begins to interfere with feelings, even doubts may be whether you are doing the right thing.
Gather the courage not to be afraid of the unknown future, put aside worries and fears, this is your life and you do not commit anything illegal. You don't have to worry about how your boss will react at work, what your colleagues think, or what your friends or girlfriends say. There is only one advisor in this matter - you yourself. Everyone with whom you communicate can help in only one thing - in bringing new information into your consciousness. For example, to tell a similar story from your own life or heard from friends, but no practical advice, they most likely will not be able to give now. By the way, you yourself will not listen to other people's advice.
Time changes the rules of the game
How often you need to change jobs is up to you and no one else. Times are changing, morals are changing, and the fact that in the middle of the last century working at one enterprise for as long as possible was considered the norm, is now perceived as an attribute of another era and is not decisive.
It used to be important to work out continuous experience- it was reflected in pensions, was encouraged by state policy, today there are different rules and priorities - nothing and no one obliges a modern person to work at one enterprise for decades. There is no negative attitude to changing jobs, on the contrary, it is believed that in a new place a person works with great diligence, as a result, with greater productivity.
A job change promises the employee new prospects, positive emotions from communicating with new people and increased wages.
Not all people from childhood know who they will be when they become adults, it happens that, already working, you suddenly realize that this place is not happy and, not that you cannot do it at all, you just want to do other work.
They say that you cannot order the heart, this is true both in relations between people and for the relationship of a person and his beloved business.
All that has been said here is not advice to leave or stay, but information, therefore the situation is described in relative detail and with answers to possible "Why?".
Do all people need to change jobs? What for?
Of course, you cannot rush to extremes. If earlier work in one single place was welcomed, this does not mean that now everyone has to look for a new job with strict periodicity.
If everything suits you, and the working conditions, and the salary, and the team, then it is illogical to look for a new place.
But when the existing work becomes an unbearable burden, it will irritate, depress, then there is a desire to leave. When this happens, you will immediately feel it.
How often can you get a new job and why?
Everyone has their own reasons for changing jobs, they either arise or not, so there is no correct answer to the question "How often" one needs to get a new job. If everything suits you at the current job, then there is no need to leave, but objective reasons, for example, included in -
Burnout syndrome.
This accumulation of negative energy received in the process of professional activity concerns a wide range of professions, arises from very many specific reasons, of which there are several dozen. Among them:
The need to communicate with people negatively disposed towards you;
unsuitable working conditions, lack of career advancement, low salary;
daily unpredictability of work-related events;
chronic fatigue, emotional and physical exhaustion;
feeling of uselessness, apathy, indifference to work;
irritability, constant feeling of anxiety, depression;
and many others - the list of reasons is very capacious.
If you think that you have reasons for changing jobs, then it does not matter what anyone's opinion is, if you are with a job at all "Became friends", it does not matter how long you have worked on it, if you think it is necessary - leave.
For many people, it is difficult to work in one place for more than 3, maximum 5 years. By the way, according to psychologists, after about the same period of time, most people get tired of the routine monotony of working relationships - between the daily journey back and forth, the team, the bosses, the work itself, the lunchtime exercise - the fatigue that has arisen easily develops into stress. Someone copes with this condition, someone does not.
On a note:
For a modern employer, the long-term work of the applicant in the previous job is not considered a positive quality; rather, on the contrary, he will prefer to employ a person who has worked in the previous job for 3-4 years, rather than 10 years.
Is it possible to work all your life in one job and remain an inquisitive and interesting person? Yes and no - it depends on what a particular person is doing and on his character. A person in a creative profession most often remains an interesting interlocutor all his life, because creativity is impossible without the development of the person himself, but there is a huge number of professions and positions where the professional circle of occupations is monotonous. In such positions, not all employees have a desire to work, and they are not able to work for a long time.
Long-term performance over a number of years in one place of the same actions and functions creates in the employee a feeling of a kind of "Warm little world", this is the so-called comfort zone, which dulls all aspirations and leads to social apathy.
Availability "Warm little world" contributes to the fear of any novelty, reluctance to change, a person now does not even think to change jobs, even if the salary has ceased to be competitive. In economics, there is a term - "stagnation" with the meaning "stay", "Do not develop", something similar happens to a person, though for him the conditions are more stringent - he cannot "stay"- it either develops or degrades, there is no middle position. The most striking example of such a situation is when, when talking with a person, it is difficult to find a topic for communication outside of his usual work. It may sound unpleasant, but this is our nature.
On a note:
Lack of desire for new knowledge is the path to depression. If a person has been sitting in one place for a very long time, the new employer may think: "Is everything in order with the candidate's psyche?", this is how things are in our time.
Today it is not prestigious to work in one place for a long time.
Performing the same job from day to day, the employee loses initiative, the work becomes so habitual that it begins to seem boring, possibly useless. The employee stops generating ideas, he himself and all his work activities move inertially at the pace that was gained in the first year after employment. So the employee becomes uncommunicative and closes in "My own little world"... Behavior when a person loses interest in communicating with others is called asocial.
Thus, a generalized portrait of the applicant emerges, which will be of interest to the employer, and of the two applicants for employment, the applicant with a long experience in the previous job ends up at the end of the queue or is not noticed at all. This is how his asocial image is perceived negatively.
What does a person feel when changing jobs
Job change creates an outlet in the routine of family relationships, and personal conflicts, which also happen, and new job fascinates, it satisfies the natural human desire to learn new things. Learning something new, you get fresh topics for conversation, including in the family, you again become an interesting interlocutor.
At the new workplace, for the first time you will get to know people, get used to it, by the second year you will become an expert, and in the third year - a specialist in your field. During this period, as a rule, there is a surge of strength and enthusiasm from work.
On a note:
Do not forget that job seekers who have worked in the previous job for several weeks or months will also be of no interest to the employer. It is generally accepted that for them, changing jobs is so familiar that it becomes on a par with the work itself in importance, which means that such workers will be a burden. Even the names have been invented for them - "Flyers", "jumpers", "runners"... If you are one of them, reduce your ardor, because one day they won't even talk to you at all.
Job search time can be long
The long search for a new job can be very frustrating, but you shouldn't despair. According to statistics, the applicant finds the desired job after many months, he is in search of six months or more. Therefore, if you are looking for a job only for another month, do not despair, this is the norm, otherwise it is extremely rare. Just keep looking constantly, and not from time to time - the more effort you put in, the faster you will achieve the desired result.
You decide how often you need to change jobs, the main thing is to pay attention to your condition, because even a seemingly insignificant, but constant feeling of fatigue can be an important signal when you need to think about changes in your working life.
Try to keep up with the times. We do not know the rules of the future, but we know that the mores of the past do not work today, we know that now it is not in the order of things to hold on to workplace in a company where you are not at all comfortable to be.
