Many modern binding items are made of plastic. But scratches may appear on such surfaces, which spoils appearance Products. How to remove small scratches from plastic, for example, on the parts of the car, screen mobile phone Or glasses? What means will this be required for this?
Vehicle interior
Depending on what surface scratches appeared on and how deep they are distinguished, the following methods of eliminating them are distinguished:
- melting with a hairdryer;
- polishing;
- disguise with a special pencil;
- overhaul.
Melting with a hairdryer
Esit plastic surface from small defects. Moreover, you can apply both a construction and a common hairdryer for drying hair. The actions algorithm is quite simple: remove the dirt and garbage from the repaired element. Then check out problem place Emery paper, erase dust with a wet rag and degrease. Turn on the hair dryer, pre-setting the temperature at 300 ° C. Promote a jet of warm air along the crack line. Try not to delay your hand in one place, even if the scratch depth is not the same: Belest divorces may appear after frozen. Wait 10-15 minutes. Do not touch the material while it is polymerized. When the surface is cooled, load it in 2 layers and apply the paint of the desired shade.
Polishing
The safest method of controlling scratches on plastic in the car. Initially, clean the plastic with soap solution. Detach special attention Places of accumulation of dust and dirt. Thoroughly dry the restored product. A piece of foam sponge apply abrasive paste into small damage. Use only the means intended for soft plastic. Preparations developed for paint surfaces are not suitable.
Wait until the paste begins to act (time is indicated in the attached instruction). As soon as she bother, proceed to polishing the grinding machine. If there is no such equipment, do it manually: figure the residues of the substance with emery paper. Do it neatly lungs circular movements. The last step is to wipe the resulting dust from the plastic surface.
Overhaul is considered the longest and complex method of removing scratches in the cabin car. But it is he who effectively hides all the flaws.
Masking pencil
The masking pencil contains special compositionwhich fills the scratch and makes it imperceptible. IN this case It is important to choose the right of the substance. Typically, the panel has a standard gray or black color, so there will be no problems with this. Deleting defects occurs as follows: Problem areas are cleaned of contaminants, dried and treated with a sharp part of the pencil. Next, you need to give them to dry and remove the excess composition. To smooth out a sharp transition between the updated place and the main part of the panel, it is necessary to polish it.
Overhaul
It is considered the longest and complex method of removing scratches with plastic in the car cabin. But it is he who effectively hides all the shortcomings and allows you to restore the entire surface of the torpedo. First of all, dismantle the damaged item. Remove the paint coating from it, wash the detergent and degrease the alcohol or acetone. Now pass the fine-grained emery paper. If the item has a relief structure, skip this item. Rinse thoroughly and degrease the torpedo.
Select the aerosol primer of a suitable shade. Apply it to a uniform layer and wait until the solution grabs. Spray the remedy to get a monolithic second layer. Ensure that the implications are not formed. Wait for complete drying (time is indicated on the balloon). Optionally, you can handle the element of varnish.
Phone screen
Mobile phone we use every day. It is not surprising that various defects are formed on it. Fortunately, the situation is not hopeless. Below are the main methods for removing scratches from an expensive device.
Toothpaste or powder. Apply a small amount of substance on problem areas. If you use the powder, spread it with water to a casheaking consistency. Carry the remedy in plastic circular motions. Wait until it dries, and then remove with a cotton disk, moistened with water. This method is suitable only to combat small damage.
Baking soda. Divide the product with water to the consistency of thick sour cream. Apply the resulting means to scratches with circular motions. Remove the surplus with a dry napkin and wipe dry problem. Such effect provides children's powder.
Vegetable oil. It is rather corrective. This method is only suitable for eliminating small scratches. Apply a drop of oil on plastic and rub until the fat stain disappears. Clean this place with a clean cloth.
Paste GOI. Contains abrasive substances and is used to polish optical glasses, ceramics and plastic on touch screens. However, do not pin down hopes for it. It removes only small cracks and then for a short time.
Glasses
If scratches formed on your glasses, do not slow down with the solution of this problem. Damaged lenses affect the visual perception and worsen the vision. Minor defects can be removed using the submitted means described below.
Wax. Apply a small amount of substance on a soft dry tissue and print lenses. Perform light circular movements, without onslaught. Remove the wax remnants.
Vaseline and wood polyrolol. Apply polish on fiber fabric and handle glasses. Add 1-2 drops of petroleum to each lens. Polish the product until Vaseline remains on the surface. These tools will fill damaged areas and make them less noticeable.
Abrasive for glasses (used in painting). This agent is effectively removed, and does not mask scratches. It includes a floator acid, so apply abrasive for plastic accessories only. Lower the glass into the container filled with the drug. After a few minutes, we rinse cool water. All objects that come into contact with the abrasive are subject to disposal. Note that if there is an anti-glare coating on the lenses, the acid will destroy it.
Glasses. Apply the liquid on the glass and polish the clean dry napkin. This method will not only delete small damage, but will also prevent the fogging of points.
Precautions
Before starting the restoration of plastic, read the following safety measures:
- Working with mechanical tools and aggressive solvents, use funds individual protection - glasses, rubber gloves, gauze dressings or respirator.
- Do not let go to the place of work of children and animals.
- Conduct a restoration of the product in a well-ventilated room or outdoors.
- In the absence of experience in execution repair workEspecially with expensive details and devices, acquire only professional funds.
Owning all information on methods for removing scratches from plastic, as well as repair skills and suitable tools, you can easily handle the task. The main thing is to act very accurately and slowly. If you doubt your abilities, then better contact the specialists.
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4.67 out of 5 (6 votes)When operating vehicle, scratches appear on plastics in the car's cabin. Defects spoil View dashboardAnd a large number of such damage leads to the appearance of microcracks and the destruction of plastic. Knowing how to remove scratches on plastic in the car's cabin, the driver returns to the details of the initial species, avoids more serious repairs and replacing damaged elements.
Scratches on the Torpeda plastic - frequent phenomenon. Various objects, or even opening and closing doors, can cause their appearance. This is due to the fact that plastic surfaces do not have a shockproof coating, and the slightest mechanical impact leads to flaw. Small defects, deep scratches on the instrument panel spoil the view of the auto interior as a whole. but such damage can be corrected without dismantling plastic elements.
Straight sun rays lead to the burnout of the paint on the cabin elements of the car. To restore such a detail, you will need to overhaul the element.
How to remove scratches on plastic in the car
To remove scratches from plastic in the car, use several ways:
- Small defects are eliminated by thermal exposure. This uses a hairdryer or lighter.
- Small damage is removed by special regenerating napkins and towels.
- Deep defects are painted by car wax pencils.
- With glossy surfaces, scratches are removed by polyrolles and abrasive gels.
- Cracks, chips and deep damage to the paintwork of torpedoes are eliminated by overhaul Details.
Repair of corrugated surfaces is not possible. They are not amenable to polishing and heat treatment. When wearing such elements, they are replaced with new ones.
Restoring pencils and napkins
One of the most simple methods of recovery damaged details, This is the use of special napkins, microfiber towels and a pencil to remove scratches from plastic. However, the use of these funds that eliminate defects has a number of nuances:
- Napkins and towels are allowed to get rid of small scratches of the plastic surface of the car dealership.
- Deep chips and scratches can be lured by a special pencil. These devices are sold in auto shops. The advantage of such a means consider its effectiveness. The substance fills in defects, gives the surface of the primordial appearance. However, only the original pencil can cope with the problem can cope with the problem. Its cost is high, and Chinese cheap counterparts, if the car is scattered, there can be little to help.
- When painting, pick up the closest color of the pencil to the shade of the dashboard. Otherwise, after restoration, black traces remain on the surface, spoiling the type of detail.
Using a fane
Plastic damage can be eliminated with their own hands with a hair dryer. Previously before heating, the processed area is cleaned of contaminants and degrease. After, turn on the hairdryer to maximum power and very closely monitors the reaction of the plastic for heating. When exposed to high temperatures, smoothing the defects, the item acquires a primordial appearance.
If there is no reaction to heating with a hairdryer, then you need to increase the power of the device, and bring it closer to the surface being processed. Deep damage cannot be eliminated in this way. Excessive heating will lead to the deformation of the plastic element, and worsen the appearance of the detail.
Polyrols and gels
After eliminating scratches on plastic, it is necessary to refill the item. This is important when repairing glossy salon elements. The means will return the surfaces of the primordial appearance. For polishing, it is recommended to use an abrasive skirt or grinding machine. Using an electric tool cannot be eliminated by defects on the maximum turnover of the grinding circle. Plastic is heated and deformed, which will lead to expensive repair.
Also, special attention should be paid to the means used when restoring the damaged area. To protect the material from deformation or destruction, use a special abrasive paste and polyrol for plastic.
The elimination of defects is performed according to the following algorithm: before polishing the surface is washed, dried and degreased. Next cause a small amount of funds, and before the appearance of the glossy shine polished the part.
Using polishing, small scratches with a glossy surface are removed.
Removal of damage lighter
With open fire, remove scratches from plastic. For this, the lighter is made to the defect, and is carried out with a flame over the entire area of \u200b\u200bdamage. After the surface treated in this way completely cools, moistened in the alcohol with a tampon is removed soot. If everything is done correctly, then after such a procedure, plastic is restored.
When using a lighter should be careful. Otherwise, the open fire will cause damage to the trim and fire of the vehicle.
Overhaul plastic
It is not always possible to repair plastic in the cabin of the machine simple ways. Squares, cracks, sections of burnt paint - all this requires the overhaul of plastic elements of the dashboard of the car. Recovery is performed as follows:
- A damaged item is dismantled.
- Carefully cleaned from dirt, degreases and polished.
- Cracks and chips are embarrassed by primer.
- The surface is grinning.
- Apply paint, give an element to dry.
- Covered several layers of varnish.
- Polish before the appearance of glossy glitter.
How to remove scratches from gloss
When making many elements of the cabin, transparent plastic is used. The disadvantage of such a material is the rapid appearance of defects: small scratches and chips, after several years of operation of the machine, literally cover the entire surface salon element. Removal of scratches of plastic car salon has a number of nuances:
- Before recovering, you need to hold a wet cleaning of the machine. It is necessary to monitor the lack of dust. Otherwise, when polishing on the surface, new scratches may appear.
- The processed area will need to be carefully flushed and degreased.
- To get rid of scratches, use a grinding machine.
- To polish a damaged place, it is recommended to use the means that are designed for plastic grinding. These are special polishes and abrasive pastes. It is important to correctly calculate the amount of substance applied.
Abrasive pastes, gels and polishes that are intended for can not be used when restoring the cabin. They will spoil the recoverable item.
Numerous defects, scratches, chips and cracks spoil the type of torpedoes of the car. Damage to this plan is easy to eliminate yourself. In order for the repair process to be effective, and did not lead to the replacement of the part, consider the nuances of the restoration of plastic interior elements.
Scratched a bicycle wing today. Puzzled as a question how to remove scratches from plastic. The same tasks are often standing in front of the owner of the car, the plastic parts of which are scratched from borders, stones, maiden heels, various things that you have to upload in the trunk and so on. Search results offer to your attention.
The main methods for removing scratches from plastic:
Surfaces having a complex decorative relief, ripples, drawings - using heating is not recommended, it is not recommended - you can only aggravate the problem. With polishing of such surfaces, it is also worth being as accurate as possible. I met recommendations that polishing such surfaces are contraindicated in principle. However, my personal experience of polishing the automotive torpedo speaks about the opposite. Next - more about each method.
We clean the scratch on the phenom
This method is suitable for shallow scratches or shallow "Cellites" on smooth surface. You can use the usual household or construction hairdryer with no more than 500 W. When the surface is heated with a hairdryer, small scratches are tightened by themselves.
Before using the hair dryer, the treated surface must be rinsed well, remove the remains of any contamination from scratches - so they will be able to delay, dry the item. Then turn on the hairdryer and direct hot air to the processed place, evenly distributing the stream of hot air to avoid point heating of the surface. In the process of heating, it should be estimated whether the effect of this processing is. And if it is not either insignificant, it is necessary to reduce the distance between the hairdryer and the heated surface and, possibly, increase the power of the hair dryer. It should be processed in 2 - 3 approaches, giving completely cool the heated surface.
With visual inspection you can evaluate how effective this method is - small scratches disappear simply before our eyes, and deeper damage decrease in size!
Hide irregularities open fire
The principle described in the previous method is used and when healing scratches on plastic with an open fire, for example, a conventional lighter. We take a lighter, we produce a fire and spend it along scratching times 2 -3 holding a flame at a distance of about 5 mm from the treated surface. It is necessary to act here extremely careful not to cut the surface and do not arrange a small fire in the place of the application forces :)
After processing, it is necessary to fully cool the plastic, and the possible soot from the flame lighters can be removed with a cotton swab, moistened in White-Spirit or a conventional alcohol-containing solution, for example, cologne or toilet water.
This processing method is better to use once, because it is - or it will help immediately or will not help at all. It is not necessary to persist - you can make a problem more serious.
How to hide plastic defects polished
Here you need a means for polishing plastic, grinding machine or an ordinary cloth. The means for polishing the paint coating is not suitable - you can spoil the plastic surface. Here you need to use abrasive paste, which can be found in any store of auto chemicals.
The sequence of action is:
It is necessary to polish with energetic movements to the complete disappearance of the paste, periodically removing the dust, which will appear as a result of exfoliation of dried polishing paste. Then the processed surface should be carefully flushed.
Scratch processing pencil
Perhaps this is the easiest way - you only need to buy a special Kararanadash. The only difficulty here is to guess the color. However, the most common plastic surfaces of gray and black colors. To choose for them the color of such a pencil will not be difficult. When buying a pencil in the store of auto chemicals, it is not worth saving on it. A cheap option, as a rule, does not last long.
In fact, the pencil is a brainter with a special service, which when applied to a scratch, fills it with it and, hung, hides the defect.
Application is simple: we clean the surface from dirt, apply a pencil composition into a scratch and then polish a little to hide small defects.
Overhaul plastic
This option is the most expensive, but also exactly giving best result: In fact, the surface surface will be recreated again.
In the case of a car, the part that we will restore will have to be pre-removed from the car in accordance with the instructions. Instructions, if you do not have it, as a rule, you can find on the Internet by typing, for example: "How to remove the glove box in Renault Megane"(If we repair this item in the car of this brand). Accordingly, the name of the part and the car brand is substituted.
The detail is again mine and dry, as in the above-described methods of removal of scratches
After that, the surface is grinding. Exception is a corrugated surface. It will not work to grind. You can grind manually or using grinding. As an abrasive coating, we take trained sandpaper with minimal grainy.
Then the surface is ground from the canopy. The primer is chosen so that it does not enter the reaction with the plastic surface. The primer is applied in two layers. Then the surface is processed by abrasive to a completely smooth state. Deep defects that do not hide the primer, smear putty.
Then the surface can be painted in the desired color and, if the surface was originally glossy, covered with varnish. After that, in accordance with the instructions, you carefully install the item back.
"A person is good, since the bright inside. Do not look at the brilliant appearance!" - Nosar Hisro. The same can be said about cars. If the car is beautiful outward, but under its hood is a motor that does not match this appearance - it will never conquer world recognition. Analogy situation and with the interior. Only a beautiful and tidy interior deserves respect for the car and its owner. Agree, you can hardly admire the dirty, "hidden" salon, even though externally, the car is very attractive. In general, there should be harmony, and even if your car is already "not young" and does not pull on the "first beauty", it still needs to be careed.
Scratch. These small, at first glance, invisible and harmless pests, everywhere. On any surface, if you look closely, there are risks, jackets, chips, burrs, yes, how they are just not called and what people do not make rid of them ...
Today I will tell you how to defeat scratches on plastic different ways In order for your salon again shone beauty and looked like a new one. Go...
Types of damage to plastic
Scratches on plastic can be divided into two categories: deep and not very. To remove deep scratches on plastic, a cardinal approach is needed. Such a surface is restored by specialists, while special equipment and materials are used. In some cases, the only exit is full replacement Plastic interior detail. I will somehow tell about it in the following articles, and today I will try to help those who have less severe case - small, shallow scratches and risks on plastic.
Small scratches, though less noticeable, but still pretty spoil the appearance of plastic and the entire cabin as a whole. These unpleasant "malyas" appear from careless movements or inaccier and negligent behavior in the car. Over time, small scratches on the plastic form one large web, which turns the glossy surface into the matte, adding the salon for several years, this is especially important when selling a car.
Ways to remove scratches from plastic:
- Removal of scratches using a hair dryer;
- Polishing plastic with a special napkin;
- Removal of small scratches by heating the surface, an open source of fire (practically the same as a hairdryer, only more dangerous);
- Removal of small scratches by polishing with special polyrollas using polishing machines;
- Restoration of the plastic surface with a special camouflage pencil;
- Overhaul of plastic (grinding, primer, painting, etc.).
Now in more detail about each of these methods.
How to remove scratches with industrial hairdryer
For this work, it will be necessary not easy, but industrial or construction as it is also called a hairdryer. The principle is as follows: I exhibit the average temperature of heating and begin to heat the scratch from afar, while we observe its change. If nothing happens, add the temperature and bring the hair dryer closer to the scratch. Here the most important thing is not to do worse, be very attentive and neat, overheating can forever spoil the plastic product, for example, deforming it or having done a hole in it. Removing scratches on plastic with a hair dryer must be completed when the scratch was dragged and became invisible, well, or practically invisible. Do not send a hot air flow at one point, try to dispel it, it will save you from unnecessary problems. After the scratch went, do not rush to check the smoothness of the surface. First, it is hot and you can burn your fingers, and secondly, on the hot plastic, the prints of your fingers can remain, which will then be very difficult to remove.
Remove risks and scratching lighter
This method is similar to the previous one, since it is built on the same principle. For this work, a lighter will be required, in which the gas is fed under pressure, forming a flame like a flame of autogen. This lighter is also called a "turbo-lighter". It is necessary to act more carefully, since the flame is much faster heats the surface and with an incorrect approach can harm the plastic surface. I click the button lighter, during these clicks the flame will melt the jackets, thereby making them less noticeable.
Removal scratches with a special napkin
There are special napkins that can be quickly and effectively remove scratches from plastic. The video located just below is perfectly visible how these napkins work well. Napkins on the principle of heating and polishing are operating: the surface of the plastic is heated and the scratch is delayed. There are also napkins with a special polyrolh, which are a manual analogue of a polishing machine.
How to close scratches with a napkin - video
Repair of damaged plastic polishing
Polishing is one of the most popular plastic restoration methods, but it is not suitable for all types of plastic. The glossy surfaces or those covered with a layer of paint and varnish can be polished. This method is practically no different from the ordinary polishing of the body, which thousands of articles and benefits are written on the Internet. The principle is quite simple, a special polyrolol is applied, after which, with the help of a polishing machine, the surface is communicated to the perfect state. If the damaged plastic is matte or has a structure, polished can hardly restore the surface.
Actual:
Disguise scratches with a special pencil
This method is perhaps the easiest and requires a minimum of skills, however, the effect after it is not always perfect. As a rule, scratches become less noticeable, but instead of them, spots from a pencil appear on plastic, which differs from plastic in color. Why is different? Because it is very difficult to find a recovery pencil into your salon, and sometimes it is impossible at all. In addition, the pencil does not fill and does not eliminate scratches, he only masks them. If this method is suitable, you can easily use them, but as I said, do not expect any "excess" from him.
Alternative ways to remove scratches on plastic (painting, vinyl, carbon, leather, etc.)
If the surface is very damaged and the restoration is meaningless, or simply did not give the desired result, you can use one more, not the cheapest, of course, but very effective plastic restoration options.
Painting. Everything is very simple here, the surface is prepared under painting, after which it is covered with several layers of paint and varnish. The option is not bad, but not the cheapest, plus is not always and not everywhere you can use it.
Vinyl. The direction popular has recently, it will completely come to disguise damage on the plastic. The item is simply tightened into a film that looks decent and masks scratches.
Carbon. This is perhaps the most expensive and difficult way to remove scratches, as carbon is expensive and in most cases the value of the material exceeds the cost of the part itself. Therefore, before resorting to such a way, think, maybe it will be cheaper and better will simply replace a damaged card, a door handle or plastic panels.
Leather. Pretty good way Make restyling to your salon, in the end you and the salon will make more attractive, and scratched scratches. The only negative is that it is not possible to integrate the skin into each salon. In some cars, the salon is completely velor or rag, and if you cover some details of your salon, such as door cards, leather, the view can be quite ridiculous. Before proceeding with such work, consult with experts and "count" how everything will look like that later I don't have to get sidden or change.
During the operation of the car, the owner faces such a problem as the appearance of scratches on plastic. There is a fairly fair question, how to remove scratches from plastic and return the car for the same appearance. In this article, we will consider the most popular scratch removal methods.
Scratches on plastic bumper List of basic ways to eliminate scratches
There are several methods for removing scratches, the choice of which depends on the complexity of damage and the type of surface. Here are their list:
- repair hairdryer;
- smoothing irregularities with open fire;
- scratch polishing;
- disguise with special means;
- full repair of plastic.
It's important to know! Relief plastic parts can be repaired only by the latest methods. Any other effects can lead to even greater deterioration in the material condition.
Fenom repair
Remove minor scratches on plastic elements of the car using an ordinary hair dryer - optionally even use the construction tool. The essence of the process is that when the surface heated, the shallow damage is tightened by themselves. If you use a construction hairdryer, you need to distribute the air flow uniformly on the surface being processed to prevent overheating. Ideally, defects are completely delayed. If not, their dimensions will decrease, thereby facilitating the subsequent polishing.
Construction Fen To begin, it is necessary to thoroughly wash the plastic so that there is no dust and dirt in its pores. After drying the surface, you need to turn on the device in a weak mode and send warm air on the problem part.
The essence of this method is the same as the previous one. It is necessary to heat plastic to damage themselves. To do this, it is necessary to bring open fire to the surface for a short time, after which it is waiting for its cooling. You can not touch the car's eraser until it gets completely cool. Say traces should be removed with a cotton swab, spent in alcohol.
Removal scratches with plastic Polishing
The most secure and effective repair of plastic car is polished. For it, a special dispersion means will be required. You can not use pastes for polishing the car body - they will only harm plastic. Repair can be performed manually or using the machine.
It's important to know! High revs The grinding circle can be overcooked and spoiled plastic, so without proper experience it is better to carry out a polishing manually.
Step-by-step instruction for polishing
- Wash plastic. It is better to use the detergent to remove contamination.
- Dry the surface in a closed dark room.
- Manually apply a layer of pasta and wait a bit.
- When the applied tool looks like a flask, you can start polishing. As a rule, repair takes no more than five minutes.
- The surface must be polished with circular motions with a light pressure until the entire falls will be erased. After completing the removal of scratches, it is necessary to carefully remove the remnants of the paste.
Remedy by camouflage means
The simplest method of removing scratches on the plastic of the car is a masking pencil. It is worth such a removal is quite expensive, but in this case, the pencil can be applied many times. The term of its shelf life is almost unlimited. In itself, the remedy is a container filled with a special substance that fills in deep car scratches and makes them invisible. The main criterion for choosing such a means is the color of the plastic car.
Scratch removal pencil Repair is simpler. As in any other case, we should wash the plastic car and dry it, after which - to apply the substance for defects and wait until it freezes. Then - get rid of excess composition with polishing.
Full repair of plastic
This option is the most difficult and expensive. It applies in cases where deep scratches appeared on the plastic of the car, hide which is impossible not one of the above methods. But with it you can completely remove visible defects and even change the color plastic details Auto.
Small-dispersed sandpaper - This repair requires dismantling plastic elements.
- After the desired element is extracted, it should be carefully laundered using a special detergent for plastic parts of the car.
- Collect the damaged surface, deleting deep and small scratches. You can do this manually or with a circle. As an abrasive, it is better to use a fine sandpaper.
It's important to know! Relief surfaces can not be grinding, so for them this step needs to be skipped.
