Modern motorists recently began to choose exquisite models of machines with a panoramic roof. Such a roof layout is much better than a convertible, because the top is closed from the effects of adverse weather phenomena: rain, snow, strong wind. But the feeling that you are traveling in the cabriolet remained. And it's great. Some models are equipped with panoramic windshield. It comes to the backs of the front seats and thus increases the visibility and penetration of light into the salon. Such glass perfectly replaces the hatch.
Concerns about the fact that the glass roof is continuing, completely inappropriate. The manufacturer well thought out technology, how to create superpower glass on the "Sandwich" principle. It is either tempered or laminated. Therefore, you should not worry about your safety. Panoramic windshield Or the roof is necessarily covered by protection against ultraviolet, so the "stove" effect in the heat is reduced.
What is the difference between the panoramic roof from the hatch
To date, car hatches are of different shapes, sizes, shades and styles. The presence of a hatch in the roof of the machine allows you to additionally ventilate the interior. In addition, it gets more light through the hatch in the car.
Interesting to know! First car hatch Was installed in 1930 by the German company Webasto. He opened manually. Only after 30 years the same company invented a hatch opening mechanism with electronics was invented.
Panoramic hatch gradually displaces its usual analog, as it has a large area of \u200b\u200bview, can be tinted or transparent. Panoramic hatch may consist of 1 - 2 panels. If a double-page hatch, then one panel automatically runs on the other, and then both fold in the back of the roof.
In the open state allows a person to stand in full growth. A roof with a panoramic view - This is an improved huge hatch that allows the light to freely penetrate the salon. Passengers will be able to see the clouds on the sky or stars and the moon. Panoramic roofs do not open(Only the tissue curtain saves from the heat).
Did you know? Panoramic hatch in an open state allows a person to stand in full growth. For example, operators are convenient to conduct video shooting on the go.
Advantages and disadvantages of panoramic roof on cars
Pros:
Creates a feeling of a convertible.
Enhances visibility.
Does not take space in the cabin.
Slightly affects aerodynamics.
Allows you to see the signals of the upper traffic lights.
Minuses:
Pleasure is expensive.
Permanent careful care (bird litter, snow, dirt, fond of foliage).
The blinding sun falls right on the driver.
In severe heat, the salon is still heated.
Tinted glass more often than ordinary glass is subjected to different damage.
Sometimes water leak occurs.
Thaw and then freezing provokes freezing water on the roof curtains. The resulting ice coating cracks when driving.
If the roof curtains while driving to keep closed in winter, then warm air From the salon will fall on the curtains, but the glass will remain cold outside. As a result, ice crust inside the roof is formed.
Attention!In winter, panoramic roofs and hatches are better not to open, because due to the intentions they can fail the curtains that are controlled by electronics.
In the case of tipping the machine as a result of an accident, the risk of breaking the glass (rigid roof is much more reliable).
Warming the car in the winter takes more time.
In winter, the glass collects condensate over your head.
Air conditioning in the heat works more intense than in cars with a rigid roof.
Attention! Mode "Open - Close" may not work in the offseason due to fallen leaves, dirt, sand and dust.
The poor condition of our roads, permanent shaking on ughab, hitting numerous pits negatively affects the durability of the panoramic roof or electronic mechanisms of panoramic hatches. Remember!Keep the hatch open on off-road is a bad idea: damage control mechanisms cannot be avoided.
Panoramic roof, unlike the hatch, does not open.
Remember! Seals regularly require lubrication.
Independent installation of panoramic roof (forbidden!)
Independent installation Panoramic roof is strictly prohibited! This is due to the fact that each design is designed for a certain load. You will not be able to calculate all the nuances yourself, and this is the risk for your own life.
Auto-engineers do not cease to amaze car owners new and offering all new solutions for a more comfortable ride. Perhaps everyone is familiar with such an element as a hatch in the car, but panoramic roofs differ from the usual "submersions", as they occupy the lion's share of the "ceiling" of the vehicle.
They look very stylish, and the driver and passengers can enjoy the species due to the increased review. If someone is tired of looking at the beauty of nature or a person just feels uncomfortable, then the transparent roof can be closed with a special curtain - a false-head. Such a curtain can be equipped with an electric or closed manually. But, as many believe, glass has glass, and it simply cannot be more comfortable or as safe as a metal roof. Is it so? To understand, consider the main fears of car owners.
Li a glass roof is not safe and worsens the strength of the whole body
Before explaining that this concern is completely safe, it is worthwhile to ask the question, and from which the windshield is made? If the machine falls into an accident, it will turn over several times or the brick will fly to the "lobovukhu", does the person not suffer? But, for some reason, it was the opinion that it was the hatch or a panoramic roof that could cause the car to twist into the harmonica, and rain crashes from fragments to the driver.
Such a statement may be found only if the glass element has been added to the construction of the car with a handicraft method (which, by the way, is prohibited by law, just because of security measures). For example, the owner of the Zhiguli armed with a grinder, cut off the hole in the roof and installed the first glass into it. In this case, he violated the strength of the entire body and commemorate itself to the risk that even with a slight damage "stylish" hatch hurts him.
What is the factory panoramic roof
In reality, such elements can be installed in the construction of cars only at the factory. At the same time, the calculations of the strength characteristics of the same machine with a panoramic roof or without it will differ significantly at the design stage. This means that the power frame of the car does not become more harvester if the glass element is added to it.
No less important moment - This material from which glass is manufactured. Many will be survived, but it is not just not inferior in its strength "Lobovukh", but on the contrary, exceeds it (both in thickness, and according to the characteristics). This became possible due to the composition of the glass, which represents the "sandwich" of five layers:
- In the very center of panoramic glass there is a polycarbonate film sheet, which gives a transparent roof with the necessary strength. If we speak in a simple language, the polycarbonate is a polymer with high impact resistance (1000 kJ / m2). Due to this, a similar film is able to increase the strength of organic glass 60 times, polystyrene 150 times, and silicate glass and 200 times. Polycarbonate can be deformed, but it is almost impossible to break it (even if they beat a sledgehammer for a long time). In this case, this polymer is easier than ordinary glass. Polycarbonate retains all its properties at temperatures from -80 to +220 degrees.
- The layers of a liquid polymer protruding the glue are applied on top and bottom of the polycarbonate film.
- On top of them are glass.
The whole design passes the process of presses and drying at extremely high temperatures. As a result, the product becomes uniform and very strong. Panoramic glass thickness is 7.5 mm. At the edges it is thickened to 9 mm.
Useful! A panoramic roof of hermetic, so it should not be afraid that water will begin through it in bad weather. This is possible only with the handicraft setting of the hatch.
Metal compared to such glass can be called a more fragile material. In addition, it is pretty tough. If the machine falls into an accident, then the metal and glass are deformed, but do not break.
Interesting! Many specialists argue that the presence of such glass only improves the rigidity of the car body. Even if the glass is completely breaking, it will not split into small pieces.
Therefore, you can safely forget about the idea that the glass is fragile and beats for any occasion. But, since this is a relatively new trend, then it is likely that the repair of such an element will fly into a penny?
If you damage the panoramic roof, then will the repair be more expensive
In this case, again recall that this element can be deformed, but not crash. Therefore, if the dent on the roof does not cut the eye, then there is no need to immediately run into the car service (the glass is not subject to corrosion, so you don't have to fear that rust will begin to spread around the defect).
The repair itself will certainly cost it somehow. But, you need to understand that if Ice's lump collapsed on the car, most likely, the whole body was damaged. Accordingly, regardless of the presence of glass or metal on the roof of the car, you will have to perform expensive procedures for restoring the power frame of the machine.
Useful! The most expensive is the mechanism responsible for the movement of the glass.
If we dealt with myths and reality, then it's time to say about the rest of the advantages of such modern species of hatches.
Advantages of panoramic roof
First of all, the presence of such an element makes a trip more interesting. Passengers can enjoy beautiful views, look at the flying plane or the starry sky. A person ceases to feel himself in the rail case and it is easier for him to relax.
In addition, panoramic roof:
- Visually increases the space of the car's salon.
- Gives the car more stylish look (most of these glasses are toned at the factory).
- It serves as noise insulation. If it rains began on the road, then the knock of the droplets on a metal roof is very annoying. Glass surface deprived of this minus. Car owner and passengers will not hear winds and other sounds. The five-layer material will resist this.
- Allows you to ventilate cars. Not necessary once again Turn on air conditioning.
It would seem, all is well, but there is no smoke without fire. Therefore, it will be fair to say about the shortcomings of such elements.
Is it true arising with glass heating
This is true. Most often, the problems appear during the high heat, or, on the contrary, under conditions of negative temperatures. If you leave such a car in the parking lot in a hot summer day, then the salon will turn into hell in hell. Even with the condition of closed curtains, the multi-layerness of the element and the presence of a toning material in the composition, the glass is quite heated (as it has a high thermal conductivity) and it cools down for a long time. In winter, the situation is changing in reverse side. Glass flashes and remains cold all the time.
Important! In winter, the glass in the roof is covered with a layer of ice. In the process of driving, it constantly cracks. Not everyone will be pleased to hear such sounds above the head.
Because of this, car owners have to use the air conditioning system in more powerful modes. This in turn leads to increased energy costs (and, accordingly, fuel) and time for heating. But, even this does not allow to solve the problem. The fact is that engineers thought out the strength and other characteristics of the glass. But they did not take care that other, more powerful air conditioning systems were installed in machines with panoramic hatches. Therefore, in such cars there are standard stoves and fans, which are calculated only on the metal with a thick layer of the insulation.
There are such glasses and another drawback - the cost. If you compare two identical cars in one configuration, with a difference only - in the presence of a panoramic roof, then their price will differ significantly. For the completed frame and high-strength "Footer" will have to pay extra.
Also, do not forget that the glass has a package property. If wipers are present on the "lobovukha", the panoramic roof is deprived of such elements. Accordingly, the picturesque painting of the sky above the head can be easily corrupted by the flying bird that yielded to the call of nature. In order not to watch all the way to spreading faeces, you will have to stop the car every time and wipe the glass surface.
In custody
Thus, panoramic roofs are really safe and can change the feeling from riding a car. However, this does not mean that this item can be installed in any machine. By independently installing such elements to do dangerous. Therefore, it is better to either buy a car with a transparent roof from the manufacturer, or familiarize yourself with the disadvantages of such hatches and continue to ride a car with a standard "ceiling".
In recent years, among world manufacturers real fashion It became equipped with its car panoramic roof. In fact, this adaptation is quite functional. Panoramic roof provides good visibility and the desired level of lighting in the cabin, and now there are many versions and variations. this device. But is it necessary to our car owners, and is it worth paying for it? Let's deal with it.
Advantage of a machine with a panoramic roof
Definitely, such a window gives the driver a greater visibility. And the passengers also concern. The advantages of this device in the summer are especially noticeable when you can see all the beauty of the sky and stars. But in winter, no one has canceled visibility. By the way, in the city, the panoramic roof also plays a significant role: raising his head, you can consider all the beauties in full. Such a device loves both children and adults. The panoramic roof, installed by the manufacturer itself on the conveyor, is made of special and this gives a 100% guarantee that during the rain in the cabin there will be no ringing of drops and other extraneous noises. This is exactly not boasting metal counterparts.
What are the cons of the panoramic roof?
First of all, high trouble in the motorist occurs at a 30-degree heat. On the street, the car with such a roof is instantly heated to the limit, so it is simply impossible to enter the cabin in ten minutes. According to car owners, even the curtains are unable to save on the penetration of sunlight. In winter, there are also your problems. In this season, ice crust is often formed on the bodies of cars. And the panoramic roof is no exception. It is quite difficult to remove it from there, and it's not very interesting to ride with a constant crackle from melting. By the way, even the included stove will not save the glass from such "invasion".
According to drivers, in winter time The roof surface always remains cold. As for themselves, here also have their own nuances. The fact is that such cars are completed with standard air conditioners and climate control systems that provide power sufficient to heated air temperature in the salon with a metal "top", inside which has a thick layer of insulation. There is still no automaker in the world that would separately develop a stove for cars with a panoramic roof. So it turns out that heated or air cooling system needs to spend much more time and power.
Conclusion
In general, despite such disadvantages, the panoramic roof still remains very popular in Europe and Russia. Considering what visibility they provide the driver, sometimes you forget about all its disadvantages associated with the climate control system and many other factors. Therefore, if you wanted to buy a car with such a ride, do not delay this option in the blacklist, but boldly buy.
1.
Every person must at least once in his life go to Smart, at least in order to make sure that with all his comical appearance, it is serious car with very vigorous acceleration. From the part it may seem that inside such a car, the attacks of claustorophobia are inevitably waiting for you, but, as it is neither paradoxically, the SMART salon seems even spacious. The secret of this phenomenon in a huge area of \u200b\u200bglazing: a large windshield, huge side windows and, of course, a panoramic roof that fills the car with sunlight.
Since the development of each glass roof is conducted simultaneously with the process of creating a car, the safety and strength of the design does not have to worry - it passed all the tests and tests, which guarantees safety and durability. 71-strong car with robotic gearbox costs 886,000 rubles.
2.
A rare case when the name is perfect for the machine. Soul was clearly created with a soul and it can be seen by many small details, turning his salon into a full-fledged little world: a heated steering wheel, a cooling bag, mounted around the door speakers of the neon light ring, which are responsible for the light music ... from above, as it should be - the sky.
Panoramic roof available in maximum configuration, creates a pleasant atmosphere inside the cabin and a stylish contrast between the main body color and darkened top outside. 1194900 rubles for a car with a gasoline 1,6-liter motor with a capacity of 132 liters. from. In a pair with a 6-speed "automatic".
3.
The times when the universals were completely utilitarian cars who bought not in love, but if necessary, have long passed. Skoda. Octavia Combi. Not only looks like a look, but also rulitsya is also perfectly, perfectly accelerated and pleases a chic panoramic view of the stars, the clouds or that there is still there in the sky. Even the usual rain in this car turns a present show.
Especially recommended families with children - small passengers are much better experienced long trips when they can look not only on the sides, but also upstairs. The price of a machine with an atmospheric motor is 1.6 liters (110 l. S.) And a 5-speed mechanics - 1294900 rubles.
4.
And again a wagon, and again for romantics. In the cars in such a bodies, the roof is longer than those of sedans and hatchback, which is why panoramic glazing looks as much as possible. The roof itself, by the way, although from the side and looks like a single whole, in fact consists of two sections with a sliding electrolywoman.
You can open the hatch and put into the cabin more light and air, you can leave over your head just glass, and you can tighten it with a curtain if it starts too spy out. For 1472900 rubles I40 will be equipped with a two-liter engine in 149 liters. from. and 6-speed "automatic".
5.
Panoramic Luc Suzuki Vitara. Also consists of two glass drives with electric drive, which shifted, giving the passengers to the almost complete sense of the trip in the cabriolet. At such a car, I immediately want to go to the road trip to taking a night in the car somewhere in nature (good, Vitara will come even there, where the roads are not laid. With a variator and a two-liter engine (117 liters.) The car will cost 1519000 rubles.
Today, automakers are ready to offer their customers a wide variety of cars. And we are talking not only about infinite model ranks, but also about the most incredible options. What? For example, about the panoramic roof that allows the driver and passengers to receive unique sensations from each trip.
But at first small historical reference. One of the pioneers in the class available cars With a panoramic roof, the company "Peugeot" is considered, which suggests a glass roof as additional equipment For a number of its models. Then the French followed other companies who decided to surprise their fans with an unprecedented option. Therefore, there is nothing surprising in the fact that today the panoramic is ready to offer both Opel and Mercedes-Benz.
So does it make sense to buy a car with a panoramic roof and pay a lot of money?
Pros and Cons Panoramic Roof
Yes! In particular, if you like family travel long distances. Believe bright impressions From any road will be provided. Just keep in mind that damage the panoramic roof with pebbles flying out from under wheels ahead of transport is simpler simple. But we will not be about sad.
Let's talk better about how much emotions can give such a roof. Imagine you go on the mountain altai, around the mountain, blue sky above head, bright sun. And you inside the car with a panoramic roof admire this beautiful. And at such moments you do not annoy the sound of the wind, which is a fellow traveler of each convertible. In addition, the panoramic roof does not grind the useful volume of the luggage compartment, as in the case of "convertibles". Well, is it not charm?
And in the salons panoramic cars Very light, which adds their airiness and space interiors. Very often some manufacturers offer toned roofs that do not pass the sun's rays inside the car. Others, on the contrary, make the glass as transparent as possible, but they offer a manual or electrified curtain that allows you to hide from the stars scorching rays by the Sun.
By the way, on expensive cars A glass roof is not only a window into the sky, but also the source of energy. With the help of photocells, solar energy is intensified, going to work climatic installation, audio systems and other consumers.
It is impossible not to say about the fact that the panoramic roof is the result of the imperious work of the whole state of the designers. After all, in addition to aesthetics, such a roof must ensure the proper level of security. Why order her on a car with a deaf ceiling will not come out. Installation of glass vertex is possible only at the assembly plant in compliance with the strictest tolerances.
How to care for a panoramic roof? Just as behind the windshield and side windows of the car - with the help of chemicals and soft napkins.
Are there any deficiencies in the panoramic roof? They will only celebrate the tall people. So, glass top, like hatch, eats part indoor space. In addition, the design of a glass roof is much more weighty than steel or aluminum. Plus, the cost of the reduction of glass (a very high probability of replacing the entire glass package in the event of an accident) is not a modest cost of expenses. There are no problems in the rest.
Top best cars with panoramic roof
Nissan Qashqai.
The second generation of this "Japanese" with an English passport (the car is produced at the British factory nissan companies) The head is superior to the predecessor in all indicators.
In addition to the convenient and roomy of the Salon, this crossover looks very interesting and attractive. Its price begins with a mark of 848,000 rubles, which benefits him to highlight him against the background of competitors.
Opel Meriva.
Why exactly this compactment is located at the beginning of our list? Because in addition to the panoramic roof, it has swollen (against the stroke) rear doorsWhat makes him a truly bright representative among himself like.
In addition, quite recently survived the update procedure, it is great for a young family with a couple of young children, and it is very democratic - from 695,000 rubles.
Citroen C4 Grand Picasso
Coming capacity, exquisite style and manufacturability in every detail. This is so briefly you can characterize this French minivan, which to all of the time will become an excellent assistant in a big and friendly family.
Despite not the most low price - from 989 900 rubles. - This car raises the mood not only by the driver, but also to those around people, which will never get lost in the gray and dull transport stream of modern cities.
Mercedes-Benz with Coupe
Expensive, pathetic and damn comfortable. All this is about a compact coupe from Mercedes-Benz. But in return, the car will offer enthusiastic and envious views of others, for which forced to sacrifice practicality and functionality.
Yes, and for the magic of a three-beam star, which on the grille of the radiator, will have to pay - at least 1,620,000 rubles. But it is Mercedes, who, as you know, in Africa Mercedes.
Volkswagen Touareg.
About this "German" one can only say one thing: a luxury tank. Any roads on his shoulder, the magnificent smoothness of the stroke will delight the driver and passengers, powerful motors discourage the dynamics.
But the whole problem is an SUV, which in modern realities is few people need. So it turns out: pay at least 1,991,000 rubles. For the car he wants not to everyone. Although I would pay. Believe me, it is your money SUV.
Toyota Venza.
Comfort, space, fanatical attention to trifles in combination with an unshakable brand reputation. What am I talking about? Of course, about Toyota Venza, which is offered official dealers At a price of 1,590,000 rubles.
For this money, the buyer becomes not only hi-tech automotive industry, but also a commander landing behind the wheel, as well as a magnificent set of consumer qualities, among which it is worth highlighting the magnificent settings power aggregate, suspension and steering. In short, car japanese corporation entered the envy of competitors.
