Changing the Fiat Albea oil is not difficult, because it is a standard procedure. Those who wish to do this for the first time can use the instructions provided by us. So, in order to carry out a replacement, you need about 2.5 liters of oil from any manufacturer you like. We choose semi-synthetics 10W-40 or synthetics - 5W-40. An important feature is that the oil must comply with the Fiat standard with the required characteristics ACEA A3 for gasoline engines and ACEA B4 for diesel engines.
The main thing - do not forget to find a 12 mm hexagon, since the drain plug on the car is not standard and a simple tool in the form of an open-end wrench will not help here. And so, in principle, everything is the same as in other cars: we unscrew the drain nut, drain the oil into a container. We unscrew the filter, change it, tighten the bolt back, put on a new filter and fill in new oil. Checking the level. If there is an urgent need, we purchase oil for flushing the engine and clean it entirely before filling with new oil.
Step 1
We prepare everything you need for replacement.
We install the car on a viewing hole or overpass and place an empty container under the drain hole.
To unscrew the drain plug, you need a 12 mm hexagon.
Step 2
At the time of draining the engine oil, we take the appropriate wrench to dismantle the oil filter.
After it has completely drained, (about 15 minutes with thorough heating of the engine), unscrew the filter with an appropriate device and install a new one. We pre-install a cut canister under it to increase the hole.
First we lubricate the seat ring.
Step 3
We twist oil filter independently without additional tools, not with a puller, otherwise there is a high probability of disrupting the thread. Tighten the drain plug well with a torque tool with a torque of 20 Nm.
It should not be difficult to change the oil in a Fiat Albea / Palio engine, because the procedure is standard, but for beginners we offer a brief visual instruction with photographs.
When to change, how much and what kind of oil to fill in Albea
The frequency of changing the oil and oil filter by Fiat Albea it is regulated by the manufacturer every 15 thousand km, but in fact such a replacement is needed after 10,000 km of run.
You will need about 2.6 liters of oil, it is recommended to fill semi-synthetic oil 10W-40, which would comply with the FIAT 9.55535-G2 standard. You can also synthetics 5W-40 with the FIAT 9.55535-M2 standard, the main thing is that in the absence of the recommended original oil, its analogue corresponded to FIAT 9.55535 approval with minimum ACEA A3 characteristics for gasoline engines and ACEA B4 for diesel.
The original DO895 or DO1823 is rarely installed, mostly changed to an analogue, for example: Mahle OS986, MANN FILTER W61032, PURFLUX LS910) or some other, the choice is great.
How to change oil for Fiat Albea
To replace, you need to rummage through the tools and find a 12 mm hexagon, since the drain plug in the pallet is non-standard and an open-end wrench will not help here. And so everything is usual: he unscrewed the bolt, poured the oil into the container, unscrewed the filter, changed it, tightened the bolt and a new filter, filled fresh oil, checked the level.
Oil and filter for replacement. If you wish, you can buy and flushing oil to flush the engine before refilling with fresh oil.
We prepare everything necessary for draining the oil, namely, we install the car on the pit, substitute an empty container for draining.
We find in the tools the necessary hexagon to unscrew the drain plug.
While the oil is being drained, we take the wrench to unscrew the oil filter. After 10-15 minutes, the oil should drain completely if you warmed up the engine well before starting the procedure.
The oil filter can be unscrewed both with a universal chain puller and with a special Fiat one (a car enthusiast can hardly find such a one).
When turning it inside out, it would be nice to also substitute the cut canister, since a little oil will spill from here too.
This is how the original oil filter for Fiat Albea / Palio looks like, but you can choose any suitable analogue.
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66 67 68 ..Fiat Albea. The engine temperature drops while driving
If the thermostat cannot close completely, allowing the liquid to continuously describe big circle, the motor will not warm up to its operating temperature.
Sometimes the thermostat jamming occurs after the internal combustion engine has warmed up. When this happens, the driver may notice that the engine temperature is dropping while driving, although it should be maintained at a stable, even, operating level.
Sometimes the temperature regime changes abruptly, then increases, then sharply decreases. This means that the valve periodically wedges, while the driver will notice a situation when the temperature arrow periodically drops.
Other reasons
There are others technical reasons affecting the underheating of the power unit of the car:
Fan malfunction. This electrical element should be turned on only when the control unit gives it a special command based on the readings of temperature sensors. Malfunctions in the well-coordinated operation of the system can lead to the fact that the fan will work in a constant mode, or begin its functioning even when there is no need for it. Sometimes even the sensor turns out to be irrelevant, and the rotation of the blades causes a normal wiring short circuit.
There are also frequent problems with viscous coupling. They are typical for models with a longitudinally located motor, the fan of which bases its work on a special device - an electronic clutch. Its jamming will not allow the element to turn off, and the car engine will not be able to warm up to the operating level.
The temperature arrow drops on the move. Natural causes
Yes, this option is also allowed by specialized specialists. Even if the systems vehicle no malfunctions are observed, while driving the pointer arrow may still fall.
Similar situations occur in winter when the air temperature drops to low values. For example, when driving in severe frost on country roads, the driver may pay attention to the significant cooling of the engine.
The fact is that the flow of icy air entering engine compartment, can exceed the heating intensity of the engine. At average speed 90-100 km / h, which is optimal for most car models, a minimum amount of fuel burns out inside the cylinders.
The interrelation of these factors is direct: the less fuel is ignited in the combustion chambers, the slower the internal combustion engine will warm up. If we add to this the forced cooling arising from the oncoming air flow, the engine may not just not heat up, but even significantly reduce its temperature in the event of preheating.
How does the stove affect the readings of the engine temperature arrow
The inclusion and continuous operation of the passenger compartment heater has an effect no less strong than malfunctions or frost. It is especially noticeable on small cars and models equipped with medium-sized engines. The situation is typical for diesel engines, not only poorly warming up in the mode idle speed, but also rapidly cooling with insufficient traffic.
The car stove has a special radiator, which is included in the general working circuit of the cooling system. When the driver turns on the heating of the passenger compartment, antifreeze passes through it, giving off some of the heat. The amount that will be given depends on the set temperature of the heater and its operating mode. The higher these indicators, the more the internal space of the machine will heat up.
If the motor runs at low speeds, and is also used in winter time, the heat for full heating of the coolant may simply not be enough. In such a situation, the engine will not reach its operating temperature.
Improving engine warm-up
In order for the car to be operated in the optimal mode of operation of the power unit, several rules must be observed:
The car enthusiast must monitor the quality of the cooling system. Periodic diagnostics is required not only by the thermostat and the fan, but also by the antifreeze itself. It is necessary to maintain its regulated amount, avoiding minimum values. Air pockets must be removed from the system and any leaks must be eliminated. The coolant also needs timely replacement... The amount of its functional resource is determined individually for each individual model.
Traveling in the cold season should be carried out at an average speed of 3000-3500. It is recommended to use a lower gear more often, especially when driving on the highway.
Warming is an excellent solution. engine compartment... Even the presence of an ordinary cardboard inserted in front of the cooling radiator can improve the situation. If the owner pastes over the engine compartment with porous materials or felt, the engine will warm up much faster, and its natural cooling will cease to have a significant effect on operation.
