How to replace the car's oil filter with your own hands. When to change the oil filter and how to do it right? PEDIC DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS OF REPAIR OF OIL AND OIL FILTER

During operation, engine oil is contaminated and oxidized, as a result of which it needs to be replaced. In the article we will try to answer the question: "How to change the oil and an oil filter in the engine?", As well as tell about all the intricacies of this process.

When and how to change the oil in the engine?

Replacing the oil mandatory and necessary procedure to be done on time

The question is when changing the engine in the engine, inevitably gets up to any car enthusiast.

The frequency of oil replacement in the engine on average is 10 - 15 thousand km or 1 year, depending on what comes before. However, in the difficult operating conditions, the engine can be replaced in the engine should be made more frequently regulated deadlines.

Heavy conditions are considered:

This means that in the context of Russia, changing the oil and filter in the engine is needed when running 8 - 10 thousand km, and if you are very protecting your car, then after 5 thousand km run. Personally, I do it.

When replacing the engine oil, an oil filter is also replaced. In the photo below it is easy to distinguish where the old filter is located, and where is the new one.

Oil cleaning filter

To replace the oil, the first thing you need to find a place. It is best for these purposes a garage pit or an overpass. Be sure to put the car on the handbrake or transfer! Since the process of replacing the oil is associated with finding under the car, its rollback may be deadly.

For plum oil suitable Any small basic, 5-liter canister or bottle. In general, what fantasy is enough. The exhaust oil in no case can be merged into the sewer, river, etc. Purchase it to special items of reception or take with you to the garage, come in handy for lubricating tools, door loops or chains.

Prepare the entire necessary tool. Most often, the head of the bolts of drain holes are of size 17-19 mm. You may also need an oil filter puller. It can be done yourself, but you can also purchase in the store. It is about 300 rubles. Do not forget the funnel and a few pure rags.

Well, by itself you will need an oil filter. Oil can be bought as in the canes (4-5 liters) and on the spill. Oil volume is an average of about 4 liters, but depends on the working volume of the motor.

On a note : Before the oil change procedure, it is worth a ride 5-10 km, a little "twist" the engine. This will warm up the oil. As you know, the higher the temperature of the oil, the less its viscosity. In other words, at the operating temperature of the engine, the oil becomes "like water". In this case, you solve almost the entire volume of oil in the engine, rather than when it is cold and thickened.
Another argument in favor of the engine warming up: during operation, the oil is washing off sediments and wear products and keeps them in themselves. The more exhaust oil you share, the cleaner will remain the engine and the fresh oil will be able to work longer. Photo at the top made 30 minutes after stopping the engine, and below - after 2 hours.

This looks like a filter shot after the engine warming

Now proceed directly to the replacement of oil and filter. First of all, you need to drain the oil from the engine. To do this, we substitute a canister or basic under the pallet and unscrew the cork.
Important : There is a copper sealing ring on the traffic jam, do not lose it.

Pallet for draining oil

Here the most important thing is not to burn. Oil and a nearby exhaust collector is very hot, so act carefully. You can use rubber gloves, they are not soaked with oil.

Oil consumption in the engine during normal operation must be zero. That is how much flooded - so much merged. The oil is intended for lubricating rubbing surfaces and chasing in the engine in a circle, and accordingly it should not leave anywhere. If the oil consumption in the engine is increased, then it is worth paying attention to the serviceability of the engine and the tightness of the gaskets, the presence of oil leaks.

Something useful for you:

Video: Oil filter puller - how to make yourself

Replacing the oil filter

After the oil was performed from the engine, you can enjoy the replacement of the oil filter. There is an oil filter most often at the bottom of the engine next to the pallet. Usually, filters shrewd by hand are also easy hand and unscrewed. But in the event that it still bought it, it is better to use the oil filter puller. The pullers are in the form of a head head, chain, belt. Using the oil filter puller, we break the filter from the place and further unscrew the hand.

One of the most time-consuming operations - disrupt the filter from the place

If the puller was not at hand You can try to break through the housing of the filter with a screwdriver and how to unscrew it with a lever, it's still throwing out. After that, we wipe the cloth around the hole on the engine to remove the remains of the oil.

Oil filter device

The oil filter is a housing 3, output 2 and input 1 holes for oil, filtering element 4, spring 5, bypass 6 and reverse 7 valve, sealing ring 8.

Oil filter device

Before installing, you can pour some oil into it so that the paper filter element is soaked. Grease the filter sealing ring with a small amount of oil and install it in place, spinning by hand.

At this point, the oil from the pallet is already glass in the basin. Tighten the cork drain hole. You should not apply excessive force with this operation, there is a risk of threading. Tighten until you stop and press a little.

Now unscrew the plug of the flavored neck. But how much oil is pouring into the engine? It depends on the working volume of your engine. The larger the volume of the engine, the greater the volume of oil is required for it. Be sure to read the instruction manual, all filling volumes are indicated. For convenience, use the funnel. So that oil during the fill does not fit on the canister, it must be kept the plastle to the ground, as shown in the photo.

Can I mix motor oils?

It is possible, but undesirable. Manufacturers admit mixing, but only in the most extreme cases. It is better to mix the oil of one brand. The fact is that each manufacturer has its technology and a package of additives. At the same time, the engine operating period on such a "cocktail" should be reduced in accordance with the proportions of mixing. For example, if you added to one oil 25% of the other, then the period of operation until the next replacement should be reduced by a quarter. But as practice shows, not one mixing oils has not caused mortal damage to the engine.

IMPORTANT when pouring oil Prevent exceeding the maximum level. The consequences of overflow of oil into the engine are not critical, but they are able to harm. High oil in the engine can result in its emission through the crankcase ventilation system, thereby increasing oil consumption. With a high oil level counterweight crankshaft They begin to dive into it, thereby foaming and splashing oil. It begins in large quantities to enter the cylinder sleeves, the oil-chain rings cannot cope with their task and the oil burns in the cylinders, increasing the smoke and oil consumption. Therefore, overflow the oil in the engine is better to avoid.

We are waiting for 5-7 minutes so that all the oil will drag into the pallet. In order to check the engine oil using the oil level dipstick. Give the probe level of the oil, wipe it with a clean rag (cloth) and check the oil level in the engine. The oil level in the engine should be between Max and Min marks. In order for the oil level sensor does not signal a low value, it is better to keep it closer to the MAX mark.
Oil level sensor lights up when the oil level in the engine is below the minimum. It is not recommended that the engine work when the sensor is turned on. Therefore, if necessary, you need to add oil.

This looks like a dipstick level of oil.

So, the replacement is completed. Oil is flooded, the filter is replaced, the plugs are spinning, the level is checked. Now you can run the engine. An emergency oil pressure lamp should go out no more than 7-8 seconds after launch. Give the engine to work on idling 5 minutes 5 so that the new oil can rolling over all channels and go through the filter.

After traveling, be sure to check the level. Checking the oil level should be made 10 minutes after stopping the hot engine. When checking the level, the car must necessarily stand on a flat surface.

Congratulations, you replaced the oil and oil filter in your car. As you can see, this procedure is very simple, and therefore it is not necessary to contact the service. Independent oil change will save money and deal with your car's device.

Video: How to change the engine oil is simpler

The car needs the care and timely replacement of exhaust technological fluids and consumables. Today we will talk about how to replace the oil filter with their own hands.

Removing the old oil filter

Specialists recommend installing a new oil filter whenever you change the engine oil, and this is somewhere in 5-7 thousand mileage kilometers. Otherwise you risk the life of the most important unit in the car - the engine and then you just do not avoid it overhaul Or and at all.

We have already described the process of competent, but completely in vain did not pay due attention to the replacement of the oil filter. Today we will try to fill this gap.

The oil filter replacement procedure is pretty simple and does not require special skills. Quickly, easily and simply, in a matter of minutes, you can independently replace the old grilled filter on a new one, which will effectively protect the engine of the car from entering all sorts of impurities and particles.

To implement the oil filter replacement procedure, you will need: directly new filter, suitable in all parameters of the brand and model of your car, multifaceted or ribbon key, ordinary screwdriver, a small piece of sandpaper, a bit motor oil Or a different lubricant, well, and, of course, the supply of patience and a great desire.

Obviously, the replacement of the old oil filter who spent its time must begin with its liquidation. At this stage you will need a ribbon key, if there is no one at hand, then the multifaceted one is suitable. With it, it is necessary to weaken the filter, and putting the glove or an ordinary polyethylene package so as not to blur the hands, unscrew it to the end. If you do not have required toolsYou can remove the filter with an ordinary screwdriver, for this you need to break the filter housing in several places, and then try to twist it. If you are used to not to start with the oil replacement, and, therefore, the filter changes periodically, it will not be difficult to unscrew it with his hands.

After the work done, it is necessary to clean the base on which the filter is based. It will not be superfluous to make sure that the elastic band from the old filter did not remain on the ground, but if this is not done, then it will not work hermetically tightened.

Installing a new oil filter

Well, the playground for the new filter is released. You should prepare and update to the installation. Take a new filter and on his rubber gasket We apply a little fresh engine oil, in the case of its inhangation, any other lubricant. We set the filter to the prepared place and screw it up until it affects the gasket. Then it is thoroughly tightening the key.

Now it is necessary to pour oil into the engine suitable in all the parameters of your brand and auto model. Run the engine and let me work for a few minutes.

After all above, it must be verified in the absence of oil leaks in the place where the filter is installed and a drain plug is located.

After the engine has worked for a few minutes, it is necessary to drown it and check the oil level in it, for this it is just enough to remove the dipstick and take a look at it. If the oil level is lower than the recommended norm, it must be addressed.

So easily and quickly we eliminated the old and installed a new oil filter, do not forget to do a similar procedure every time when the engine oil is replaced, because you can extend your life to the heart of your car and save yourself from unexpected problems during its operation, spending forces, nerves and money. Love your car, take care of him and believe me: Your iron horse will not remain in front of you in debt and from any of the most difficult situation, it will take you comfortably!

The car is quite simple. But there is here and their small nuances that need to be considered when working. Information will also be useful and beginners who will face replacement for the first time. We will look at how to change the oil filter, and we will determine with the intervals of the replacement.

A bit of general information

For lubrication, cooling and removal of cargo from the engine, a special lubricant is used. It all is known to us as a motor oil. It may be of different viscosity, quality and basics. Almost all modern cars are poured completely synthetic motor oils. But in some cars with big mileage It makes sense to fill semi-synthetic. The mineral base is currently not as popular and for the most part suitable for the classics.

The most important thing is the quality of oil, regardless of its base. Everyone agrees with this - both experienced motorists and experts. Another important moment - Replacement interval. It's not worth tightening with this. The fact is that during operation, the engine oil loses its characteristics and is not so stable. That is why it needs to be changed on time prescribed by the manufacturer. This is usually 7-15 thousand kilometers, depending on the brand of car, run and operating conditions. Along with the oil is subject to replacement and filter.

Let's talk about how to change the oil filter and make it right. Let's start in order.

Start performance of work

First of all, it is necessary to purchase the desired amount of engine oil. For a passenger car The engine from 1.6 to 3 liters is usually enough 5-liter canister. In addition, you need to buy an oil filter. It changes with each replacement of the lubricant in the engine, and it is necessary to put it as a rule.

As for the instrument, it is not particularly necessary. It is useful for the key to twist the drain plug in the crankcase. Often at 17, but, depending on the car brand, there may be another size. Be sure to warm up the engine to the operating temperature. It is necessary to reduce the viscosity and shake the whole sludge. If you change on a cold engine, then almost all the washed in the process of operation of the sludge will remain in the crankcase and will be mixed with fresh lubrication.

How to change the oil filter and oil

Now you can climb under the car, after preparing the container under work. Remember that the oil is hot, so it is desirable when unscrewed to wear a rubber glove. Of course, if a little liquid falls on the arm, it is simply possible to wipe it with a cloth, there is nothing terrible.

While oil merges, unscrew the filter. It is often installed manually accordingly, and you can unscrew it with your hand. But for this, special films are sold, worth 300-400 rubles, although this can be done itself.

Please note that changing the oil filter, merging the oil, is simply necessary, as it is also contaminated. It has some amount hot lubricant - Be careful while dismantling. The oil is completely merged from the engine in about 10 minutes. During this time, you can dismantle the old filter.

Shipping stage

Oil fused, filter is removed. Now we need to unscrew the plug of the engine of the engine. Before you install a new oil filter. Previously, it is necessary to lubricate the o-ring with engine oil. It is not necessary to fill it completely. Spinning is carried out manually without any devices.

Now tighten the drain plug with due effort. It is important not to drag, as you can thread. In addition, many manufacturers strongly recommend when replacing the oil change the plug to a new one. But in practice, not everyone is doing.

It remains to fill out fresh oil. It all depends on the amount of the quantity. For example, your motor includes 4.7 liters. First, fill 4.5 liters, and then, focusing on the PCU, gradually pour. If a little time remains in the system, then 4.7 liters may not fit, respectively, it will be overflowable, in which there is nothing good.

How to change the oil filter "Opel Astra"

Here, almost all work is performed similarly to the above described. The replacement interval for this car is 10-12 thousand kilometers. If it was significantly exceeded for any reason, it is necessary to use the engine washing. How to change the oil filter on this carif it is not twisted manually? Everything is simple, we use the end head to 24. In order to unscrew the drain plug, you need the TORX T45 key or the usual headset nozzle.

Change the oil filter "Duster" in the same way. True, in most cases, the engine crankcase is installed in the French car. It must be previously removed. To do this, use the necessary keys. Drain plug under the 4-year-old on "8". The amount of oil poured into the engine is 5.4 and 4.8 liters for motors, a volume of 2.0 and 1.6 liters, respectively. A drainage cork washer needed visually. If in normal condition, then you can not change. The filter is unscrewed by hand, if not comes, then a special filler.

Let's summarize

Since it is absolutely easy to change the oil filter, then almost every person who did not even make it earlier to cope with the task. The main thing is to choose only high-quality materials and worry about your own security. Especially if the replacement is made in field conditions on the jack.

For example, change the oil filter "Renault Logan" is the easiest. This is facilitated by its location - it is installed on the cylinder block near the radiator. It is convenient to replace the replacement, if climb under the hood, although it's still easier from the pit. Filter in most cases is twisted manually, but if I'm bought, it may be necessary. Using the key on 10, the plug is twisted. It is advisable to drain through the work within 15 minutes to achieve the best effect. As you can see, nothing complicated. And in time, the process will take no more than half an hour.

An article on how to choose an oil filter for a car. Important nuances Selection and principle of device operation. At the end of the article - Video Review oil filters.

Machine oil along with the filter performs important functions:

• cooling parts of internal mechanisms of the motor;
• cleansing from steel sawdust, nagar and other garbage;
• to form a peculiar film that reduces the strength of friction between driving details;
• to suppress noise inside the engine;
• to clean the motor from unwanted impurities.

Varieties of oil filters

To choose the filter you need, you need to understand their varieties. Consider some categories of oil filters:

• full-flow;
• partial accounting;
• combined.

Fresh-current oil filter. The name speaks for itself. This filter carries through the entire structure of the main flow of oil coming from the oil pump. After that, clean oil goes to those parts of the engine that are to be cooled and lubricant. The main mechanism in the work of this filter is the bypass valve. It is he who stabilizes the oil pressure at the moment when it critically increases - from this, the glands and sealing gaskets may be damaged. Choosing a full-way oil filter, this circumstance should be borne in mind. For example, if the filter was clogged completely and the oil stopped entering the engine, the bypass valve is opening, and the oil will still pass inside the motor. Yes, it will be a polluted, unfiltered oil, but, nevertheless, the oil on which the engine can hold out some time and not to be breaking down.

A partial oil filter. Cleans the oil into slower than the full-flow. The reason lies that the lubricant penetrates through the filter only in one contour, and in the other it flows fluently between oil pump and driving motor nodes. As already mentioned, this kind of cleaning requires a long time, but at the same time the oil is purified much better, reducing the probability of reducing oil pressure to a minimum.

Combined oil filter. Made as a kind of hybrid of half-threading and partial filters. This kind of filters are better cleaned by oil and, accordingly, significantly increase the service life of both oil and filter.

Of all three types of filters, the most high-quality oil purification is carried out by a partial filter. Therefore, such filters are preferably used for actuate machines: cargo transportation for construction, passenger flights, etc. And if you use this kind of technique, then the question of choosing the oil filter you decide unequivocally.

Need to regular change device

Oil filters of any variety should be regularly changed through a certain number of car run. If this is not done, then, as a result, the lubricant will break, and the pressure will begin in the motor. As a result, the device will no longer clean the oil, and metal sawdust with other garbage will begin to penetrate the engine, reducing the service life of the motor.

Employees of firms producing filters advise to replace this device about 8000-10000 km run.

A contemporary oil filter is a monolithic design that is not subject to disassembly. The casing of the filter is metallic, and the paper filter filter filter is mounted in the case itself. In addition, there are two valves in the inside of the filter:

1. CONSTRUCTABLE, intended for overlapping the back of the lubricant stream. And it serves to save the oil inside the filter with an undone motor. It is necessary for the operational lubrication of all parts of the engine when it starts.
2. Bypass valve, which serves to preserve the lubricant in the event of a sticking of the sample valve or filter contamination. In addition, the bypass valve can be triggered with high oil viscosity if it is hardly penetrating through the filter.

Collapsible oil filters

We talked about oil filters that do not understand. However, besides them there are also collapsible filters. They can be replaced with a paper filler. Pluses these filters are much larger than that of unintended, which makes them very popular.

Such a filter insert is considered one of the most efficient oil filters. His main advantage is more low price Compared to unsolved analogues. The quality of filtration is not lower. And this is all due to the ability to replace in such a filter only the filter element.

To replace the filter element, open the body of the product, and then easily and simply produce a replacement.

Another plus is completely simple and available methods disposal. Such filters often become the subject of the main selection of many drivers.

All oil filters, despite the type of execution, are completely identical. They differ only on manufacturing technology and used materials. The main part of any filter is directly filtering element made of special paper.

However, it is worth noting that for the production of such paper that would meet all the requirements, you need large investments. For this reason, not many firms can afford it. Therefore, those companies that are producing this paper are trying to do it high quality, carefully observing all the requirements. technological process. These companies are known, so they can always be distinguished from unscrupulous manufacturers producing low-quality products.

The release of high-quality paper for oil filters is indeed considered a very expensive process. The reason is that this paper must correspond to a number of requirements:

• withstand all temperature modes in the process of operation of the motor;
• qualitatively clean all types of motor oil of any viscosity;
• hold outsider particles of different hardness;
• have a high chemical strength.

If low-quality paper will be in the filter, it will not have the above properties, and subsequently the engine with such a device will be prone to rapid wear, which will damage it and premature overhaul.

Filtration degree

In addition to the listed moments, the oil filter has a very important parameter - Filtration degree. Today there are two degree characteristics: nominal and absolute. Nominal filtering is determined by the detention of an extraneous garbage to 95%. Absolute filtering delays absolutely all types of foreign particles.

Filters with this or that degree of filtration are used depending on the purpose technical devices. For example, in hydraulics, which is installed on a special purpose technique, the oil filter must delay solid particles in the amount of 30-40 microns. In the cars, this number can not be less than five micrometers.

Note: It is necessary to know that oil filters with high-degree inserts can determine the free flow of oil to a certain extent. However, despite difficulty, they provide high quality cleaning, and this, accordingly, has a beneficial effect on the durability of the operation of the OI.

Criteria for objective filter selection

Buying an oil filter, carefully examine the housing that must be strong enough. This is necessary in order for the device to withstand a sharp pressure change, not corrosion and was damaged as a result of vibration, otherwise oil leakage is possible from the system.

The main element ensuring the tightness of the filter is the valve and the sealing edge, but the quality of these parts can only be calculated by experienced professionals. Therefore, purchasing a filter, be sure to demand a quality certificate.

Orienteering on producers is also important. Quite often buyers can deceive logos like "Made for Germany" or "Japan Quality". Buying such products, know that their homeland is not Germany and not Japan, and China. At best, this kind of product is observed only the minimum quality conditions. Therefore, such filters are better not to buy.

Companies producing high quality products leave not only the name of the company, but also all their details, and phone numbers of reference services including.

There are many other kinds of ways to deceive consumers. For example, a grief-producer conducts the registration of its "brand" in some authoritative European country, and then on absolutely legal grounds, hiding behind the European brand, starts to sell from the hands of Chinese production.

Therefore, always check the facts of certification of goods, as well as the details of the manufacturer. This will serve as a reliable guarantee that you do not buy a cheap Chinese fake, and a high-quality filter will be installed on your car.

If you do not satisfy the availability of a certificate, then you can take information about the quality of the product from the quality control data that the manufacturers themselves are used. In companies with world brands, the product production process fully complies with international ISO-9001 regulations.

Common Filter Defects

However, you would carefully choose a filter, absolute guaranteed serviceability may not be. For example, such a deficiency, as the loss of elasticity of the rubber part of the modern valve, is most often occurring.

This vice can be detected at the time of the ignition on when the panel of seconds by 20-40 flashes a lamp that signals an emergency pressure of the oil. The secret is that in the absence of the necessary elasticity of the modern valve when the engine is not working, the oil begins to leave the filter tank. The lamp goes out only after the lubricating mass fills the entire system, and the pressure is normalized.

Of course, there are many other reasons for lowering the oil pressure, but if it is to blame that a weak elasticity of the modern valve is to blame, the filter is better to change the new one.

Many motorists often believe that the filter does not play a large role for the car and therefore be satisfied with cheap samples of dubious manufacturers. It is not necessary to do this, otherwise there may be serious malfunctions inside the motor, which will fall asleep.

In addition, if the insertion in a low-quality filter, due to high oil pressure, it can be deformed or even break and score the lubricant channels. As a result, the engine will stop receiving lubricant at all, which can also lead to breakage.

Most professionals advise buy filters made only by well-known world manufacturers. After all, it is precisely from the functioning of the entire lubrication system that the motorcycle motor operation is depends.

Get acquainted with the basic signs for which you can distinguish good filters From defective:

• insufficient thickness of the filter paper;
• the exposure valve is triggered at low pressure, as a result of which crude oil falls into the engine;
• weak tightness of the modern valve. When the engine does not work, this valve with weak tightness passes the oil that begins to flow into the crankcase;
• low quality Filtering paper is stripped and clogs the lubrication system channels.

Choosing a product of a particular company, with time you have a certain experience of preference for manufacturers of the highest quality products. But at the same time do not forget that times are changing, and science continues to develop. Watch out for new items, among which new world-class oil filters may appear.

Video Overview of Oil Filters:

Caring for the heart of the car - engine, one of the paramount tasks of each car owner. I will explain a little, for which oil is required in the engine and why it needs to be changed every ten thousand car runs.

In connection with this in modern carsmobile Install oil filters. They purify the contents of the engine from foreign impurities, thereby increasing the service life.

Visually to estimate the condition of the oil and oil filter is impossible, so many motorists neglected the timely replacement of these suppliesBy rushing the engine work.

Types and device of oil filters for a car

In modern cars, two types of oil filters are used - prefabricated and cassette.

1. The cassette is a folded harmonic cylinder, the harmonica is made from special materials.
   The cassette filter element today refers to an outdated version, so use it less often.
2. The team is a metal flask with a filter filler inside. It is equipped with an oil bypass valve in the event of overflow or clogging.

Consider the device and operation of the oil filter.

Oil filter is a cylinder with a reverse and bypass valve, spring and filtering material. There are several holes and a seal to prevent oil leaks.

By type of design, filters are divided into:

• collapsible: You can change only the filter material,
• inhabited: disposable, change with oil,
• modular - can partially understand, cost more than two other types of filters.

By the filtering method are divided into:

• mechanical: Pollution detains paper or synthetic material,
• magnetic: Work on the basis of magnets that attract small particles,
• gravitational: in them, under the action of gravity, the dirt simply settles.

Replacing the collector oil filter - instruction

To work will be required:

• protective gloves, better rubber,
• fresh oil,
• new filter,
• the key for removing the oil filter,
• lift or observation pit,
• funnel and tank for the drain of old oil.

Procedure

1. Turn on the engine and warm up to make it easier to merge oil.
2. Drive the machine to the lift to facilitate access to the engine. Many motorists do not know where the oil filter is. It is located at the bottom of the engine on the pallet.
3. Remove the oil suspension tube, substitute the container.
4. Unscrew the old filter, usually no additional tools are required for this, and it is removed easily. If you cannot remove, the key or other healthy tools will help.
5. Replace the filter seal ring (must be included with the new device). To do this, it is necessary to fix it in a groove in the assembly flange so that it does not be ground.
6. Fill a new filter fresh oilAnd also process them the surface outside.
7. Screw the device into place with effort to fix it tightly.

Video Overview

How to replace a cassette oil filter

To replace the cassette filter, the same tools will be required as in the case of the national team. At the same time, the procedure for removing the oil filter and the installation of a disposable cartridge is quite simple, but it is important to make sure that the sealing ring is supplied with the device stands where it is necessary - at the inner end of the cartridge. Outside the surface before the start of installation is recommended to be treated with clean oil.

Operating procedure:

1. Secure the sealing ring on the mounting flange.
2. On the central bolt replace the spring.
3. Place the fresh cartridge on the central bolt and fix on the mounting flange.
4. Bolt tighten so that the ring starts to shrink.
5. The cartridge is screwed back into the compartment so that the sealing ring touches the crankcase, after which it is still a little tighten it.

Replacing the engine oil

1. Before pouring the oil into the engine of the car, it is recommended to substitute a funnel into the oil-tier neck or pour it directly from the measuring cup or canister. The use of measuring cup is preferable, as it allows you to more accurately determine the volume of consumables.
2. When the pallet is filled to the desired level, you need to start the engine for a few minutes and check that there are no leaks through the drain neck of the pallet or the sealing ring.
3. A few more minutes the oil will flock into the pallet, after which you need to check the level of the dipstick. If required, you can add some liquid, then spin the neck lid.

Each manufacturer sets its recommendations for the frequency of replacement of this consumator. On average, this indicator is 8-12 thousand kilometers of run or 6 months of operation. The functions of the climate, the operating conditions of the car, features of the motor itself affect the replacement frequency.

In the conditions of traffic jams, mountainous terrain, he has to work more intensively, which means frequency technical inspections It should be reduced by 30% and in some cases even by 50%. To think about a more attentive attitude to filters worth drivers with an aggressive driving style.

Car owners who are serviced by official dealersmay not worry - during periodic technical inspections, experts are required to replace all consumables, including the oil filter.

Many people are trying to estimate the quality of oil in its color, although this method does not give an accurate result, since the darkening testifies only about the good lubricating properties of the oil, but it is not that it came to change it.

In order for the engine to serve you for many years, it is important to acquire original oil filters, as well as resort to the services of specialists, if you are not enough skills and experience for self-substitution Filter and oils.