A neighbor at the entrance put on the staircase for further removal on the trash, the washing machine-machine, as the repairman said to him, Kirdyk came the motor. Not one Samorelkin, nor when in life, will not pass by the thrown unit without taking it on parts or at least without looking inside on the content. The same sick and I decided to save a neighbor from severe physical work, the removal of the aggregate on the trash and took it on spare parts to the village.
In the photo: one of the most useful elements of the insides of the washing machine.
Everything was disassembled to useful promgested and it was time to check the state of the motor.
Paragraph 1. Verification of the motor.
To check the motor and upgrade the dimmer of lighting, we need tools.
* Device (tester)
* Electrician boards
*Dimmer
* Soldering iron
Inside, it turned out to be such a collective universal MCA motor 52 \\ 64 -148 \\ KT11 390W. 13000 r / min.
In the picture we see the seven pin large connector, on the left there are all the one-color blue wires (so that the inhabitant it is more difficult to figure it out) and one yellow-green (grounding), the wires are located directly into the motor, if you look from the top, then two red (on the move sensor ), Blue on a brush 1, purple to another brush 2, black (average motor winding point), orange (two stator windings).
I will clean up all overlooking the blue wires for the transvers.
Disconnect the connector and call the tester which of the blue wires to which wire of the motor comes to not forget, you need to record, sketch.
For easy motor launch, we need only two orange, blue and purple wire, the rest can be bought off or for isolate to future homemade.
By such a scheme, you need to connect the motor.
You can check the operation of the motor, everything works (as in most cases and happens), only bearings are desirable to replace.
This is how the repairmen specialists are diagnosed, the price of such a new motor is 6000 rubles + installation work.
Point 2. Reverse.
This type of motor can be reversed, which makes the washing machine during washing, for this you need to change the attachment of the brush from one winding to another, just do it after a complete stop and de-energizing the motor.
Scheme. Reverse with a toggleter.
Toggle itself.
Point 3. Regulation of revolutions of the dimmer of light.
You can also adjust the revolutions by reducing the current to increase the current, for example, using a wire residue of the required power or using a SIM-regulator simistor.
As the easiest and affordable, this is a dimmer for lighting (photo below), only be sure to first connect to which maximum current regulator is designed, we need a tenfold overlap of the nominal motor power, because the starting current of our motor jumps from 8-10a And above, even without load.
The cheapest dimmer.
If the Dimmer was like 3a, then it can be modified, finding the necessary simistor directly on the control board of the most washing machine, where all the parameters are just designed for this motor.
To do this, let's follow the path from the connection site of the motor terminal to the board and by the widest paths, one of which is necessarily suitable for one of the legs we need (in my case, this is a BTB16 Symistor with three legs).
We disconnect the fastening of the radiator and pull out the item is trying not to overlay.
The resulting simistor together with the radiator we props in the replacement of the old part in the regulator, can now be safely connected to the load of 10 A and at the time of the start even to 16a.
In the modern rhythm of life, time flows very quickly and now there is no time high-quality and reliable washing machine turns into garbage due to wear or for other reasons. What to do with your favorite assistant? Many solve with a heavy heart throw the device. But the owners with fantasy and straight hands can start looking for options for using various working parts. This text is designed to help find the use of the engine from the washing machine. So, what can be made from the old washing machine, and, more precisely, from its engine?
You must begin first of all from the basis of the future machine. This platform can serve as a plate from the old chipboard from the old Soviet furniture, distinguished by its strength and reliability. The power part of the unit is the engine from the washing machine. The standard studs are located on its body, which you need to attach mounting corners, which will need to be purchased in advance in any construction supermarket or shop. Accordingly, the corners are fastened to the stand or directly to the base, if it is, of course, it is convenient.
Do not forget that the simple connection of the engine from under the washing machine in 220 W will not lead to anything good. It is necessary to save the native condenser and connect the motor through it.
Since the engine shaft from the washing machine is not intended to fasten various cutting, or grinding disks on it, it will be necessary to search for local electronic boards adapter for sharpening or adapter for emery and purchase it to make a device for conscience.
The purchased adapter sits on 14 millimeter shaft. It is visually with nothing to be confused - a cylindrical element that is fixed with a threaded bolt. The cylinder shaft itself has a thread m 14. It is put on it a two-sided washer with flow diameters, allowing to install all consumables for a grinding machine based on the old engine from a washing machine.
Based on the base makes sense to make and install a removable table from the same plates of fiberboard. For reliable fixation of the table, on the basis it will be necessary to use two drums on both sides of the surface. In this complement to the machine it is necessary to make gaps for the most different discs. It is important.
Thus, it turns out an inexpensive, but functional sharpening or grinding machine. It will last long and reliably, which is very nice, especially in the context of what to make it turned out from the old motor from the washing machine. By the way, some took this principle as a basis in the manufacture of a milling mill, although most of this idea still seems crazy.
Lawn mower
In order to embody this idea and make a high-quality apparatus, you need to use:
- steel base;
- wheels and handle;
- the wire;
- the knife to be made independently.
Traditionally, it should be started with a base of sheet steel 500-500-5 millimeters. Prepare wheels from under anything, for example, from an old stroller, fasten them to a steel sheet. On the finished base, the engine itself is mounted directly from the old washing machine by means of standard studs on the motor housing. The aggregate shaft itself, with the help of an adapter in advance on the lathe, is recorded a cutting knife. Then, having prepared a handle from an affordable material, we attach it to a steel basis. For the same handle, the motor power supply is displayed.
The advantages of this lawn mower is the simplicity of the design, as well as its functionality. And the most pleasant thing is the analogue of the factory mower is an order of magnitude more expensive.
Turning machine
For the basis of the product you need a bar 250-50 millimeters on which the engine is mounted from a washing machine. How? The answer is simple - with mounting corners. Studs are secured by bolts to corners, and they, in turn, screw themselves to the base. On the shaft of the motor Sadim adapter for sharpened. After screw the adapter on the threads of the adapter, a removable nozzle is welded from a bolt with an appropriate thread and a small cylinder with spikes. Thus, this part of the machine is a stationary grandmother.
In the role of a moving grandmother performs a welded construction consisting of:
- pipes with internal thread;
- shaft from vice, at the end of which there is a small cylinder with a stubborn bearing and spikes.
T. ruba is welded on a pedestal of 45-45-3 millimeters. The base for the movable grandmother is made of sheet steel, which also welded a pedestal. Then the base of the grandmother is screwed to the bruus, protruding the base of the machine.
The next structural part of the lathe from the engine from the old machine is "emphasis." It is made from a corner with a drank groove, acting as a guide, and a second corner, which reliably walks on the grooves in the guides due to bolts between these two elements. The same bolts are fixed in the guides. Focusing with self-drawing directly to Brusa.
Circular
Initially, it will be necessary to shove the bed of a square pipe in the form of a small rectangular table. In the center of it it is necessary to cook the ears under the shaft with fastening under. On the top of the bed should be screwed up the tabletop or the cut-out plate of sheet steel. Under the top pieces of the bed will need to boil the base for the engine from the old washing machine with the installation subsequently.
In the form of chassis presented belt transmission. On the shaft of the motor and circular, both pulleys have grooves, and the belt has grooves. This allows the belt not to fly from the pulleys during operation. For the convenience of using and transporting this circular to the legs of the bed on one side, two wheels from the old trolley are attached, and on the other hand - a comfortable handle required long. We can attribute security rules when working with a circular, as well as what you should always check the belt tension. It will save the fingers and other parts of the body as well.
Drovokol.
First you should prepare:
- pre-stitching cone with threads on the lathe;
- shaft at one end of which carved carved;
- two bearings in the case;
- bearing sleeve;
- pulley;
- sleeve under the pulley;
- washes and pucks with bolts.
In the form of a motor can act, naturally, the engine from the old typewriter. It is also worth noting that than massive pulley, the more powerful will be woodcut.
First, the shaft is worth putting in the sleeveAnd then collect the shaft on the bearings. After reliably fasten the cone with the shaft by space bolts in such a way that the bolts go into the dotented in the cone. Then the pulley is satisfied with the shaft and clamped through the lock nut. All the mechanics are placed and fasten on a plate of sheet steel. At the end, it will be necessary to make a bed, arrange the engine from the old washing machine with the machine and pull the belt between the pulley of the motor and the shaft.
Some ideas from other elements
The scope of the engine from the old, but such an expensive washing machine is truly great. Options that are described above are just some of the possible. More information about the use of this kind of engine, or, in general, all parts from the old washing machine, including the drum, can be found on the Internet.
« It is better to see once than hear a hundred times"- This immutable truth is applicable to finding interesting variations of using the elements of the washing machine today. How? On the network there are a lot of options that can be done not only from the engine, but also from the drum, the case, and even the belt separately. What is it about? Some parts of the washing machine can be used to make a mill, a mill, a generator, pump, and even a barbell and part of the interior decor can be made from the drum!
The electric motor of the failed stylazzo is often used to create new devices. Of which they make grinding, drilling installations, generators, circular Pilks, Concrete mixers - fantasy of folk masters does not know borders. Do you want to replenish the mouths of the craftsmen too, adapting the old motor with benefit? We will tell you how to connect the engine of the washing machine in home (garage) conditions.
We define the type of engine
Turning on the engine depends on the type. Therefore, before connecting the motor, it is desirable to find out which mechanism you got. The configuration of the eraklok includes three types:
- asynchronous;
- collector;
- inverter (inscoleton).
Asynchronous Engine Washing Machine
Installed in machines produced up to 2000. The engine has a semi-automatic machine of rotations per minute - 2800, power 180-360 W. To accommodate such an engine for garage "Self-models", you need a three-phase network, frequency converter, a set of capacitors. It costs expensive, so asynchronics are not popular with self-delicacies. But if such an instance got caught - you can not be afraid of technical difficulties. The design of the engine is simple, it is easy to care for it.
Collector Engine
Pet masters. It works from permanent, alternating electric current, power 300-800 W, the number of rotation of an anchor 11 500 -15 000 rpm. Of the advantages - the cycle without loss of power is easily adjusted. Minus - the brushes often erased. The collector electric motor is optimal in accessibility, the price option for domestic workshops. It is universal, easily managed.
Inverter Motor.
The most modern, economical appearance. Converts alternating current to permanent. It functions without belt transmission, brushes, with a capacity of 400-800 W, performing the number of turns from 16,000 to 20,000. For its connection, capacitors are not needed, it can change the direction of rotation, it works quietly, without unnecessary vibration. Disadvantages: expensive costs, sensitive to network voltage drops.
Identification spent - start the start of the electric motor.
How to turn on asynchronous type motor
Asynchronics consists of:
- Status - fixed base.
- Rotor - element rotating drum.
Three-phase engines were used in the CM, which fully operate at a voltage of 380 V. Connecting the engine from the washer to a single-phase network 220 V requires a condenser connection.
It will reduce the power of the device, but will make work safer.
Choose a capacitor with more powerful motor, then it will withstand voltage drops.
Connection diagram "Three-FAAP"
Need a set of devices:
- multimeter;
- capacitor;
- wire - fork at one end, three terminals on the opposite;
- intermediate wire, terminals around the edges.
Connection:
- Take the network wire, connect the condenser.
- Intermediate wire-jumper attach on the other side of the capacitor.
- Clean the winding to find the outs of the least resistance.
- Insert the live wires that will connect to the outlet.
- Attach the condenser.
If, after switching on the socket, the noise of the motor is not heard, most likely, the starting capacitor is incorrectly connected. Looking for the right terminal will have to "scientific tyk" method. Detailed description, the result of an experiment with three wires, you can see in this video:
How to turn on the collector engine
The appearance of motors of different models may differ, but the device, the principle of operation is almost identical. The device consists of:
- hull;
- stator;
- stator coils (shoes) with two, three conclusions;
- anchors;
- shift;
- two brushes;
- collector;
- danger (with two, three wires);
- terminal block.
To connect the engine, you need to know the outputs of the anchor windings, stator, the duct. Do not get confused among the wires will help the tester.
How to connect the electric motor
Set the tester into the smallest resistance mode, call the dump truck winding, coils, anchors. Cut the terminal connection that is nicknamed with each other to find a pair. If you have a design with 4 wires, then red-brown is a stator, gray-green - rotor. The colors of the wires of different models of SMA may differ. Therefore, use a multimeter. Did you get the device with 6 wires? Those on the left - regulate the turnover of the typewitch. Their resistance is about 70 ohms. Properly connected device dials the speed smoothly, not cracking, it does not sparkle. Check how many revolutions makes the motor, you can turn the speed sensor.
How to start the engine from washing, you can see here:
Rotation adjustment
There are many ways to control turnover:
- laboratory autotransformer;
- household appliances adjustment fee;
- buttons for screws, Bulgarians;
- lighting regulators (switches, tumbling).
The adjustment circuit is simple, it can be made with your own hands.
This is a satisfactory option for the pump, fan. More powerful mechanisms (for example, machines) will need a different circuit of the regulator.
The essence of the question is to reduce the turnover by retaining performance. Connection is performed through a tachogenerator that transmits the number of turns of the circuit regulator chip coordinating a cycle of a thyristor.
Such a board allows you to increase, reduce turnover, but requires constant, intensive cooling due to overheating. Detailed video about speed adjustment, strength strength, microcircuit connecting here:
How to connect an inverter engine
A new washing machine was purchased, and the engine is still working? Then you should not throw an assembly to the landfill, because homemade on the engine-based engine from the washing machine will always be useful in everyday life. What homemade can be done? Homemade craftsmen came up with a lot of homemade with the engine from the machine machine or from the old washing unit and laid a lot of tips on YouTube. But on YouTube, you can get confused from the abundance of the proposed homemade, so it is worth considering the most popular use of the engine from the washing machine.
Disassembly washing
For the master, the old washing machine can be a real store. Even if you plan to create homemade from the engine from the washer, you should not neglect other useful details. From the machine, except for the engine, you can remove:
- Drum. This item is made of durable stainless steel and there is a mass of applications in the manufacture of homemade.
- Clamps, bolts and hoses. What is in good condition is quite suitable for reuse.
- Wiring. To connect the engine of the washing machine to the making homemade, you will need wiring.
- Springs. Shock-absorbing springs in the washs are always very durable and can come in handy.
- Relay. It is in all washing machines, only in the automata they are more modern. If the relay works and there is experience, you can make homemade with a timer.
- Case. Any hull may be useful, it will get a lot of useful things.
You can familiarize yourself, which details may be useful for homemade from the engine from a washing machine, on video.
Engine usage options from washing machine
What can be made from the engine from the washing machine? As already mentioned, on YouTube, the craftsmen were proposed for many useful advice, but those who help to make life in a private house are much easier are most popular. Consider the most popular ideas.
Concrete mixer
It often the need for a small amount of concrete mixture arises, and it is not profitable for renting a concrete mixer. The concrete mixer made with your own hands will work not worse, just unloaded concrete from it will not be very convenient.
To do this, you will need a hull from the old boobberry (from the washing machine will not fit). Next you need to do the following:
- Seared a hole for draining water. It is not difficult, it is enough to put a cap on it.
- Make a blade. It can be made of 2 strips of durable steel or use a durable drum. For this, the core of the drum is left as a whole, and 4 blades are cut out of the circle (the crosses is obtained). The blades bend in one direction at an angle of 90 degrees.
- Through an activator hole insert shaft and weld to it blades.
- Install the engine and attach it to the shaft. For the knead of the concrete, the "native" engine from the washing machine is enough if it is necessary to interfere with the volume more, it is worth installing more powerful (if possible, it is recommended to put the engine from the machine machine).
The video shows the process of turning the washing machine in the concrete mixer.
Cubezka and grainrid
Another useful homemade helps to save those who hold a household. The bubble, grass and grainwork made by their own hands will work not worse than the factory, if you take care of the engine power. It is better to take the motor from the machine machine, because these devices have a greater power.
The transformation of the washing machine in the cormor does not require long work. For korphores-homemakes from the engine from a washing machine, the machine can be required from the old stood with top loading. It is easy to find it, you can even buy for a penny at the items of receiving scrap metal.
The process of manufacturing the bubbles with their own hands will be as follows:
- Make a blade with knives of such a diameter so that they almost reached the edges of the housing.
- Do at the bottom hole to remove finished feeds.
- Set one blade with knives at the bottom of the case, and the second by 40-50 cm from the top edge (to improve the quality of the grinding for the knives to use 2 different shafts so that they spin in different directions).
- Now fasten the engine to the lid of the machine and attach it to the shafts.
- Cut in the lid hole for falling asleep raw materials.
- Install the lid in place and experience the homemade in the work.
The aggregate made with their own hands will work not worse than factory and provide high-quality feeding.
Lathe
With your own hands, the lathe is easy to make. It is only necessary to fix the adapter on the basis of the engine shaft from the washing machine. It is recommended that the adapter is not based on the basis of capital, but to be removable: it will help to make a multifunctional lathe, where it will be possible to pull the parts or point the knives (grinding circle), cut the metal and plastic pipes (cutting wheel) or use other nozzles. The photo shows the options for nozzles.
It is recommended not to fix this homemade on a solid foundation, but for convenience in work to make it portable, taking a thick solid blackboard as the basis. You can secure the resulting lathe using a bracket by screwing them to the base bolts from the washing machine. The switch can be used as usual, and you can remove from the washer.
If the engine of the old washing machine works, then you should not throw the unit to the landfill. Useful homemakes will help relieve life and save a little finance.
Washing machines, like any other type of technology, over time are stolen and fail. We, of course, can you have an old washing machine somewhere, or to disassemble parts. If you went to the last way, you could have the engine from a washing machine that could serve you a good service.
The motor from the old washing machine can be adapted in the garage and build an electric emery from it. To do this, you need to attach the sandpaper, which will rotate. And you can figure out different items, starting with knives, ending with axes and shovels. Agree, the thing is quite necessary in the farm. Also from the engine, you can build other devices that require rotation, for example, an industrial mixer or something else.
Write in the comments that you decided to make from the old engine for a washing machine, we think many will be very interesting and useful to read.
If you came up with what to do with the old engine, then the first question can be disturbed, it's how to connect the electric motor from the washing machine to the 220 V network. And just on this question we will help you find an answer in this instruction.
Before proceeding directly to the connection of the motor, you must first get acquainted with the electrical circuit on which everything will be understood.
Connecting the engine from a washing machine to a 220 volt network should not take a long time. To begin with, look at the wires that go from the engine, it may first seem that there are quite a lot of them, but in fact, if you look at the above scheme, then far from all we need. Specifically, we are interested in the wires of only the rotor and the stator.
We understand with wires
If you look at the block with wires from the front, then usually the first two left wires are the wires' wires, the turnover of the engine of the washing machine is adjusted. We do not need them. In the image, they are white and crossed out with an orange cross. 
Then there is a red and brown wire. We marched them with the red arrows to be more clear. The following are two wires on the rotor brushes - gray and green, which are marked with blue arrows. All wires on which the arrows are specified we will need to connect.
To connect the motor from a washing machine to the network 220, we will not need a starting capacitor, as well as the engine itself does not need a launcher.
In different models of washing machines, the wires will differ in colors, but the connection principle remains the same. You just need to find the necessary wires by calling them a multimeter.
To do this, switch the multimeter to measure the resistance. One dipstick touch the first wire, and the second is looking for it a couple.
The operating tachogenerator in a quiet state usually resistance is 70 ohms. You will find these wires immediately and remove them aside.
The rest of the wires simply nick and find them a pair.
Connect the engine from the washing machine
After we found the wire you need left to connect them. To do this, do the following.
According to the scheme, it is necessary to connect one end of the stator winding with the rotor brush. To this end, it is convenient to make a jumper and exhibit it. 
On the image, the jumper is highlighted in green.
After that, we have two wires: one end of the rotor winding and a wire that goes on the brush. They are needed. These two ends and connect with a 220 V network.
As soon as you give the voltage to these wires, the motor will immediately begin rotation. The engines of washing machines are quite powerful, so be careful not to have an injury. Best motor is pre-fixed on a flat surface.
If you want to change the engine rotation to the other side, then you just need to cross the jumper to other contacts, change the rotor brushes wires. Look in the scheme as it looks like. 
If you are all done correctly, the motor will start rotating. If this happens, then check the engine for performance and after that make conclusions.
Connect the motor of a modern washing machine is quite simple that you will not say about old cars. Here is a slightly different scheme.
Connecting a motor old washing machine
Connecting the engine of the old erasing is a bit more difficult and will require you to find the necessary windings yourself using a multimeter. In order to find the wires, ring the engine winding and find a pair. 
To do this, switch the multimeter to measure the resistance, tap the first wire by one end, and find it the second in turn. Write down or remember the resistance of the winding - we will need it.
Further, look for the second pair of wires and fix the resistance. We had two windings with different resistance. Now you need to determine which one is working, and what a launcher. It's simple here, in the working winding the resistance should be less than that of the launcher.
To start the engine of this plan, you will need a button or start relay. The button is needed with the non-fixed contact and will suit, say, the button from the doorbell.
Now connect the motor and the button according to the diagram: but 220 V excitation winding (s) is directly fed to the starting winding (software) you need to apply the same voltage only to start the engine for a short time, and turn it off - for this and need a button ( SB).
We connect directly to the 220V network, and connect to the network 220 V using the SB button. 
- By - launcher. It is intended only for starting the engine and is involved at the very beginning, until the engine starts rotating.
- OV - excitation winding. This is a working winding that is constantly in work, it rotates the engine all the time.
- SB - button with which the voltage is fed to the starting winding and after starting the motor turns off it.
After you have made all the connection, it is enough to start the engine from the washing machine. To do this, press the SB button and, as soon as the engine starts rotating, release it.
In order to make a reverse (engine rotation in the opposite direction), you need to change the contacts of the software winding. Thus, the motor will start rotation to the other side.
Everything, now the motor from the old Washing can serve you as a new device.
Before starting the engine, be sure to secure it on a flat surface, since the rotation speed is large enough.
