Home Rack Put air filter VAZ 2110. Building and operation of the air filter

Put air filter VAZ 2110. Building and operation of the air filter

As you know, the fuel and air mixture is used for the engine. Obviously, the design of the car does not provide for the presence of some air generator that creates the purest streams. The usual fence of atmospheric air, which we breathe with you.

But it contains many impurities and contaminants that can harm the fuel system and the entire engine. So that these particles do not become part of the fuel-air mixture, the air filter is installed on the VAZ 2110.

The procedure for its replacement is mandatory upon expiration of a certain time. Make it yourself very easily, because you do not have to go to the maintenance stations for professional help.

Types and principle of work

The filter design is quite simple. If it is an injection motor, then the filter elements are performed in the form of squares with a grop-shaped structure. And special matter delays dirt, dust and other trash particles at the entrance to the system.

Today the market presents a large number of so-called sports air filters. Manufacturers assure that they are able to reduce air resistance to a minimum and increase the power of the power unit. In fact, the difference between ordinary and "sports" elements is almost zero. But the latter can cost 10 times more than a standard "Vazovsky" filter.

And how does this very element work? Let's try to figure out.

  1. First, the filter is installed ahead of the subcarrane space and fixed on the supports.
  2. Air suction begins through the nozzle of the fence. This pipe is under the filter.
  3. The air is loaded through the filter elements, passes through the air flow sensor, the nozzle and the intake hose.
  4. Then it passes into the receiver, the inlet tube and directly to the cylinders, where the fuel and air mixture is formed.

True on zero resistance filter

Many have heard about such a filter, but not everyone tried him in practice.

Unlike the factory filtering element, the nulevik has a different air resistance, other appearance and methods of fixation.

Manufacturers noted that the use of such a filter provides an increase in torque and power of the power unit. Therefore, it positively affects the dynamics of the car and the operation of the machine on the upper revolutions.

In practice, this corresponds to reality, because the installation of a zero resistance filter is considered the first and most affordable measure to tuning the VAZ 2110 engine. Since this is a "dozen", the cost of zero filters on it is at an affordable level, therefore it is impossible to call a similar purchase of luxury.

Nulevik has some features of which it is extremely important to know.

  • Replacing such a filter is more common than in the case of a conventional element.
  • Its price is noticeably higher, which leads to an increase in the financial expenses on the maintenance of the car.
  • With the reluctance to change the element, it can be washed and impregnated with special compositions. But they are also expensive.
  • Nulevik is more effective fill with air fuel tvs, the mixture combines more efficiently. And for better combustion, more fuel is required. Consequently, the presence of zulevik affects the growth of fuel consumption.

Why change

And really, why? It costs myself a filter, so let it stand until the end of the service of the car. But no, so it is impossible to act in any case, otherwise the car will serve really very little.

There are several reasons due to which the air purifier should be replaced with VAZ 2110.

  1. Pollution. As you use, the element is polluted. The formation of pollution leads to an increase in fuel consumption, the hardening of the engine.
  2. The lack of proper air thrust in the cabin, which is why inside is very stuffy. In parallel with this, the engine can be unstable, floating turns appear. All this suggests that the replacement time has come.
  3. Comprehensive service. When buying a car from hand or during planned prevention, the new owner, as a rule, immediately changes all consumables, pours new oil, puts new filters.

Replacement procedure

Now go directly to how to replace such an important element of the car.

If you look into the WAZ 2110 instruction manual, we will see that the replacement of the air purifier performs every 30 thousand kilometers passed. But this indicator is strongly influenced by the use of the machine, the roads for which you drive every day.

Some really calmly wait for 25-30 thousand kilometers, and others have to change the filter every 5-10 thousand mileage kilometers.

Work occupies literally 10 minutes, and the cost of the part is available, which allows it to change at least every year.

  1. Arm after the cross screwdriver to disconnect the four fasteners on the air filter cover.
  2. Remove the desired detail and wipe the cavity of the case. This is necessary to remove dust and dirt from there. It is unlikely that you want instant contamination of the new cleaning item.
  3. Put a new filter on your rightful place.
  4. At the time of installation, pay special attention to the corrugation of the VAZ 2110 air filter. They must necessarily be located along the forward pointers deposited on the inside of the part of the part.
  5. Put the lid on the place, turn it all the same four bolts.
  6. Check the cover is installed as sealed as possible. This will allow you to prevent the penetration of dirt and dust inside the housing. Use the rubber seal for sealing.
  7. Crossbolt bolts are twisted. This will allow the seal to do not shift anywhere, because the lid sees the most correctly in its place.

Well, on this process of installing the filter element on the car VAZ 2110 can be considered complete. It turned out to be more lung, because there should be no problems even at the novice.

Change the air filter on the "dozen" is a pleasure: enough crust screwdriver and a few minutes. We will analyze this process in steps and with photos.

The frequency of air filter replacement is the controversial value. In accordance with the recommendations of AvtoVAZ, it needs to be changed every 30,000 km, as well as. However, if gasoline has more or less constant purity in independence from the region, the air may vary at times. In motorists living in the steppe area, the air filter will cligate much faster than, say, in the extreme north.

Based on this, it is important from time to time (for example, 10,000 km), check the status of the filter element. To do this, you need to make the same actions as for its replacement.

The VAZ-2110 air filter is located under the hood next to the battery in the black rectangular plastic case. The upper part of the case is a cover that is screwed to the bottom four bolts "under the Cross".

To replace or simply monitor the filter element, we turn off these bolts and gently lift the lid. The corrugation with a mass flow sensor is attached to its back, so the movement is very limited.



After removing the cover, the filter most often remains at the bottom of the housing, from where it needs to be pulled out when replacing. The filter is required either after 30,000 km from the moment of the last replacement, or when it is severely contaminated. If the paper filter element, and on top is a layer of fluff or insects, then it is time to send it to a landfill.



The new filter should be put in the lower part of the housing so that the direction of its paper "harmonica" coincided with the arrow applied to the bottom of the housing. Before installing the filter element, it is not bad to wipe the housing dry or slightly damp rag to remove dust.

The top cover is set carefully, ensuring that the edges of the filter element sealant entered the grooves on it. After that, evenly (diagonally) twist and moderately tighten the fastening bolts. On this work on replacing the air filter on the VAZ-2110 (2111, 2112) completed.

The ordinary air from the composition of the atmosphere, involved in the formation of a mixture of combustible and oxygen, so necessary for the operation of the engine internal combustion of cars, consists of additionally from fine particles. To curb the penetration of dust-dust formations into the power plant of the vehicle, the air purification filter is used.

The structure and principle of air filter operation

This element of a replaceable type and replacement of the air filter is not a great difficulty, both for experienced drivers and beginners. It is no secret that, with an enhanced clogging of such a component, as an air filter VAZ 2110, as on other TC brands, the fuel consumption is significantly increased, and the mode of optimal filling of cylinders by the air-drip mixture will be disturbed. In this case, the air filter plays a large role in the inlet system, because it is an excellent barrier component for unauthorized penetration of dirt and dust air masses into an air intake of the car. After that, the stream rushes to the engine and the interior of the car.

In addition to cleansing the air masses, the air filter reduces the wear of the vehicle's spare parts due to the effects of friction forces on the working surfaces of the details. Structurally, an injector VAZ 2110 air filter is simple enough. It has a square shape, the internal cavities of which are of the form of harmonica (or fish gills). A tissue, felt, foam or paper base is used as materials for their production.

In practice, especially for tuning, so-called are applied. "Zero" or a sports air filter, which, according to the manufacturers, has zero resistance to the incoming airflow, which significantly increases the dynamism of the power plant. Despite the dispute of this statement, the price of the air filter VAZ 2110 of this type increases up to tenfold values.

Summing up, summarize the above:

  1. The regular air filter "Dozens" is mounted in the frontal compartment of the power plant and is attached to pillows from rubber.
  2. Tightening the air flow is carried out through the adjustment of the air intake located on the lower segment below the body of the filter element.
  3. The air flow is translated through a replaceable component of the air filter, DMRV, choke flap nipple and inlet inlet.
  4. The air flow after the pump valve nozzle enters the receiver highway and in the inlet of the intake pipeline, and then in the CBC and directly into the motor cylinders.


Replacing the air filter "Dozens"

The coefficient of air filter bandwidth is directly related to the dustiness of the surrounding atmosphere. In the winter, due to a cleaner air medium, the replacement element is polluted slightly, and in the summer, when the content of dust clusters is a greater extent. With severe contamination of this part, the volume of the airflow is reduced, which has a direct effect on the dynamic characteristics of the power plant.

The replacement of the air filter is recommended at the next oil change. Many motorists recommend this operation along with the replacement of oil purification filter. The fact that the degree of purification of the air mass flowing through the replacement component is also associated with the duration of the so-called. Flow meter (DMRV) and DVS.

The frequency of replacement of the air filter VAZ 2110 does not represent complexity and contains the following activities:

  1. Remove the negative contact with the battery.
  2. With the help of a screwdriver or finger, it is necessary to squeeze the latch from plastics, and discharge the DMRV from the wired shoe.
  3. Slightly unscrew the coupling pipe hose hose hose to the body part of the interchangeable element.
  4. We exempt from the fastenings of the transverse rack of the radiator 2 supports from rubber.
  5. Having lifted the front part of the replaceable element, pull out the stern fastening of the replaceable element from the bracket.
  6. We dismantle the air filter from the vehicle, while removing the inlet tube hose from the body of the interchangeable item.
  7. We replace defective inelastic pillows of the filter component. Used products are removed using a cutting tool.
  8. Installing an updated consumator is carried out in the reverse order, while it can be dismantled with AKB for comfortable work.
  9. Rubber pillows are installed in special brackets using a screwdriver.
  10. For simplicity of fixing pillows from rubber products and seats with lubricating WD-40 additive.

The manufacturer advises when dismantling this part of the pillow of rubber cut and use new products when installed.

Consumables include, among other things, a cabin filter VAZ 2110, which, according to the manufacturer's recommendation, should be changed through every 15,000 km wide. This, let's say the maximum mileage that it can withstand. Although in fact it requires more frequent replacement.

If you have a "dozen" of the earliest release, it is quite possible that you will not find this detail on it - at first they were not installed on some models at all. At first there were filters of an old sample that cost vertically.

From the fall of 2003, the modified, called the new sample appeared - they are horizontal.

Functional purpose

Their direct appointment is to hold, not passing into the salon of various harmful substances, pollen flowering plants (which is especially relevant for those suffering from allergies) and microorganisms.

An ordinary air cabin filter cope with the "mechanical" work on the retention of microparticles contained in dust. But with smells and bacteria, it is better "separated" by coal.

The motorist still should not be forgotten that the installation of a new filter is a prerequisite if the old has already been hammered, although the notorious 15 thousand km has not yet been completed.

Allergies, for example, it is best to change it annually before the intensive flowering of plants begin.

Air intake for circulation inside the cabin is produced in a half-meter from the road, where the concentration of harmful substances is the highest. Therefore, not replaced by the filter can not lead to the absorption of this "harmfulness", but, on the contrary, to the emission of it into the salon, where all that are breathing, and then surprised by summer colds, "outbreaks" of allergies and other troubles. And the guilty of this is a poker item, which forgot to change on time.

When to change?

Consider in what cases the replacement of the salon filter VAZ 2110 becomes a necessity:

  • Interruptions arising in the work of ventilation;
  • Unpleasant odor during ventilation operation;
  • Slow cooling of the salon in the summer;
  • Bad (weak, slow) air heating in the salon in winter;
  • Fogging glass, or even the appearance of plaque on the glasses from the inside (this is already with a complete stuff).

What to choose?

If you definitely do not know, you have an old or new sample filter, you can first see how it costs (we have already emphasized: old - vertically, new - horizontally). Then go for the purchase.

Moreover, it is possible to install, regardless of the sample, conventional or coal, the main thing is that the sizes fit. It is believed that for the operation of the car in the conditions of the city, the air coal filter is suitable.

For rural areas, there is enough and ordinary - there are fewer harmful gas emissions, and it will cope with mechanical pollution.

Replacing an old sample filter

To replace the filter of the old sample with their own hands, it is enough to remove the jabs. There for fastening used 2 nuts and heels of selflessness. By reloading them, you need a flat screwdriver to fit the locksters, and take the jabs to the side.

You do not need to unscrew anything else. You will see a vertical filter inside the heater, to remove which it is enough to turn it to yourself.

Before installing a new one, it is advisable to spend the compartment.

A small refinement is possible to replacing the salon filter VAZ 2110 occupied 5 minutes.

For this you need:

  • Mark, in what position (relative to the casing) is a filter;
  • In the casing itself, cut the hole in which he can freely enter;
  • To make a lining and fix it into two screws. After that, it will be possible to replace, just unscrewing these screws. Thus, the installation will take in your future literally a couple of minutes.

Replacing the filter of the new sample

Many consider the filter of a new sample to be less successful compared to the old. The fact is that now not only the filter is a protector of the salon from dust, but also it is necessary to protect against dirt and moisture.

The manufacturer did not take into account this, so independent refinement is required so that the item can perform its direct functions.

The removal itself is also more tedious: after the jabin you need to unscrew 4 screws with a crosst screwdriver, then remove the cover, then the filter itself is already.

The replacement for a new is not too different, but the installation requires greater attentiveness, since it is necessary to take into account the direction of the air movement indicated on the label.

To simplify the replacement process with your own hands, they advise borrowing the jabs at priors. May also help independent refinement of Jabli (about which is mentioned above).

Refinement

Actually, revision is required due to not tightness. That is, the air filter itself is capable of working fine, but the problem is that there is a leather uninterruptedly, as much as much more, which is sin.

Any VAZ is rightfully considered a fold for a skillful master. There is a lot of refinement here, but it is not limited to the fantasy, plus the price framework on the parts, the various consumables allow you to experiment.

In this case, you need to take care of the elimination of the cracks where the filter is installed. The gaps can be eliminated by foam-type type, rubber, etc.

If you use filters not from a special material that protects moisture (they are more expensive), then take care of self-defense. The removable cap can be made, for example, from a plastic bottle (this refinement concerns exactly a horizontal type).

Protection of air filter VAZ 2110 from dirt and large garbage

The replacement of the air filter on the VAZ 2110, according to the technical documentation, it is recommended to produce after 30 thousand km of mileage. The same figure is also indicated on the case of the filter. However, in reality, this operation is better to exercise 2 - 3 times more often.
For work, only the cross screwdriver and a new element will be required. The whole process takes quite a bit of time and to cope with him, even non-professional.

Replacing air filter VAZ 2110 with their own hands: instructions, photo report and video

1. Cover the hood and find the location of the air filter housing.


2. With a random careless movement not damage the wires, disconnect the air flow sensor connector. To do this, click on the retainer with your fingers or a flat screwdriver and pull the plug. (A, B)

3. Select the screw on the clamp and disconnect the inlet hose. This will remove the case cover so that it does not interfere with the further work. But this operation is not necessary, since the hose lengths enough to simply push it to the side.


4. Recording 4 screws holding the air filter housing cover.


5. Highlight the old filter element. (6) The inner surface of the housing is purified by a vacuum cleaner / sponge contamination or blow up the dirt using the compressor.


6. Store the new filter. (X) It is important to pay attention to the location of the part. How to do this right - tells the inscription inside. (Y) Sealing gum should fit well to the walls of the housing.

7. Close the lid, twist the screws. Connect the intake hose and connector with wires.
On this, the operation on replacing the air filter is completed. As a rule, it does not arise difficulties in its conduct, and the independent conduct of this operation will allow you to significantly save.

Also look at the video for replacing the air filter on the VAZ 2110:

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