Oily skin: how to normalize the sebaceous glands? How to get perfect skin Too oily skin

Many of us know that oily skin ages much more slowly than dry skin, but everyone wants to get rid of this problem. Greasy shine, the appearance of comedones and purulent acne, enlarged pores, a grayish complexion, blurry makeup - these signs of this type are familiar to many and cause a lot of excitement, anxiety and inconvenience. Not only girls and boys who are going through puberty, but also people of more mature age can face this problem. And in 10% of adolescents with oily skin, it remains oily after 30 years.

What to do to ensure that your skin is healthy, beautiful, clean, matte and well-groomed? You will receive the answer to this important question for many owners of oily skin in this article. In it, we will introduce you to the causes of oily skin, the principles of its care and treatment. Using our tips, you can enjoy looking at your reflection in the mirror and forget about the oily sheen that bothers you and many other problems that are typical for this type of skin.

Why does the skin become oily?

Poor nutrition, frequent stress contribute to hormonal changes in the body and excessive activity of the sebaceous glands.

The main reason for increased oiliness of the skin is excessive activity of the sebaceous glands. Excessive production of sebum by them leads to the formation of a greasy film on the face, clogging of the lumen of the sebaceous glands with plugs (comedones), the appearance of a rash and a deterioration in complexion.

Why do the sebaceous glands begin to produce too much sebum? There are many reasons for their activation. Here are the main ones.

1. Excess testosterone. This most common cause of oily skin is most typical for adolescence, when powerful hormonal changes begin in the body. In most cases, by the age of 25, the level is normalized and the problem is eliminated on its own. Hormonal imbalance can be observed in women in different phases of the menstrual cycle or during pregnancy.
2. hereditary predisposition. This reason is due to the peculiarities of the hormonal background and the functioning of the nervous system, and it is impossible to eliminate it. In such cases, owners of oily skin have to master the features of daily care for this type of skin.
3. Irrational nutrition(fast food, fatty, sweet and salty foods, excess preservatives, etc.). This cause of oily skin is due to the disruption of the functioning of many systems and organs, and you can get rid of it only by reviewing your diet.
4. Frequent stress or depression. This cause of oily skin is due to a malfunction in the functioning of the nervous system. You can get rid of it by changing your attitude to emerging problems, a positive attitude towards life, or treating nervous disorders.
5. Violation in the functioning of internal organs:, intestines, stomach, etc. Many of the diseases of the internal organs lead to or disruption of the hormonal background, and the sebaceous glands begin to work in an enhanced mode. To get rid of this cause, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment for the underlying disease.
6. Frequent use of cleansersalcohol-based products.Under the influence of alcohol-containing tonics and lotions, the epidermis is actively dehydrated, and in response to this, the sebaceous glands begin to produce more sebum. To get rid of this reason, it is enough to choose the right skin care products.
7. Frequent peels. Facial cleansing with mechanical or chemical peels always gives noticeable and tangible results, and in the pursuit of perfection, many begin to abuse these procedures. Constant microtrauma and inflammation of the epidermis that accompany the process of skin resurfacing lead to excessive production of sebum. It is possible to get rid of this reason only by changing the attitude towards the need for peelings and performing them in a more “sparing” mode.

In some cases, excessive oiliness of the skin can be provoked by not one, but several reasons.

Oily Skin Signs

You can determine oily skin type by the following signs:

• an hour or two after washing, a greasy film appears on the skin;
• oily sheen (more often in the nose, forehead or chin);
• frequent occurrence of areas of inflammation or rashes;
• enlarged pores (especially in the T-zone);
• periodic peeling of the skin;
• black and white comedones;
• the presence of hyperpigmentation from rashes;
• the appearance of scars and post-acne;
• makeup smearing.

How to take care of oily skin?

Oily skin needs special care, and its appearance will largely depend on its correctness and regularity. Caring procedures must be supplemented by compliance with the following recommendations:

• dietary compliance: exclude spicy, sweet, fatty, spicy and too salty foods, alcoholic beverages, coffee and chocolate from the diet;
• stress prevention: excessive excitation of the nervous system leads to more active work of the sebaceous glands, if necessary, should be taken;
• frequent change of pillowcase: this item of bed linen is best changed daily, because bacteria that accumulate on it can cause skin inflammation and acne;
• lack of touching hands to the face during the day: when touching the skin with dirty hands, the likelihood of inflammation and acne increases;
• respect for the skin: do not squeeze acne and comedones on your own, such procedures should be performed only by a specialist, because if performed incorrectly, they can lead to infection and more serious complications (up to sepsis);
• mandatory removal of makeup before bed: a layer of decorative cosmetics interferes with the normal functioning of the skin, clogs pores and leads to the appearance of acne and inflammation.

cleansing

Cleanse your face with oily skin should be 2-3 times a day. For this procedure, it is advisable to use slightly warm water and special cleansers: gels or foams for this type of skin. It is not recommended to use antibacterial soap for cleansing, because it dries out the upper layers of the epidermis, activates the activity of the sebaceous glands and can provoke the appearance of inflammatory reactions.

With oily skin, washing with hot or too warm water should be completely abandoned, since its high temperature will lead to increased activity of the sebaceous glands. It is also not recommended to constantly use only warm water, because this causes skin atony and permanent enlargement of the pores. To avoid such consequences, rinsing your face with cool water after washing with a cleanser will help.

For washing with gel or foam, you can use a special brush or sponge for the face, which provides a deeper cleansing of pores from sebum. The cleanser is applied to wet skin, and gentle massaging movements are performed with a brush or sponge for 2-3 minutes. After that, the face is rinsed with water and blotted with a towel.

Toning and antiseptic

After cleansing the skin on the face, it is necessary to apply a tonic or lotion for oily skin containing oxide and salicylic acid. For daily care, you should choose those products that do not include alcohol. Alcohol-containing products should be used only if there are inflammatory elements and pustules on the skin. To treat such problem areas, you can use tea tree oil, which has a strong antiseptic and wound healing effect.

Peelings

For oily facial skin, peeling is recommended 1-2 times a week, which provides exfoliation of dead skin cells and prevents clogging of pores. For this procedure, you can use ready-made cosmetics (scrubs and peels) for oily skin or home-made products.

Application of creams and gels

Oily skin, like any other, needs additional hydration and nourishment. That is why you should not refuse to use creams. They must be chosen taking into account the needs of this type of skin: they should not contain a large amount of fat. For oily skin, only light, non-greasy creams or special hydrogels should be used. They should include fatty acids, antiseptic and astringent extracts (birch, tea tree, witch hazel, eucalyptus, cedar, pine, etc.). Creams or hydrogels can be applied 1-2 times a day (morning and evening).

When choosing cosmetics for the care of this type of skin, you should pay attention to products labeled: “non-comedogenic”. Comedogenic, i.e. clogging pores, for oily skin can be various dyes, thickeners and moisturizers. In some cases, such a tendency to clog the lumen of the sebaceous glands may be individual, and care products will have to be selected by selection.

steam baths

People with oily skin are recommended to do steam baths 2-3 times a month. For this procedure, you should use decoctions of herbs (chamomile, sage, calendula, yarrow) or collections from them. Steam baths are best done before going to bed and only after thorough cleaning of the skin. Such procedures improve blood circulation, cleanse pores and eliminate black and white dots (comedones).

Face masks

For more complete care for oily skin, it is recommended to make masks 2-3 times a week. Such procedures allow you to eliminate and prevent inflammation of the skin, dry it, deeply cleanse the pores, make them narrower and improve the complexion. For masks, you can use ready-made cosmetics or healing formulations prepared at home.

Any mask is applied only to well-cleansed skin and removed according to the instructions. With such procedures, the duration of applications must also be observed.

Sunscreens

Oily facial skin needs protection from the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays. Sunscreens for this type of skin should not contain comedogenic components and fragrances. Preference should be given to those products that were created for sensitive skin. These creams are softer and do not clog pores.

For daily use, it is necessary to choose funds with SPF 15-30. When visiting the beach, pool or park - with an SPF of more than 30. The application of such products replaces the use of moisturizers or hydrogels. If necessary, sunscreens are reapplied to the skin (for example, after contact with water or at regular intervals).

Anti-aging creams

Many anti-aging creams are too heavy for oily skin because they contain comedogenic ingredients. For this type of skin, it is better to use anti-aging gels or serums, which have a lighter texture. The composition of such anti-aging products should include anti-radicals and sunscreen components.

What are the homemade skin care products for oily skin?

To solve many problems associated with oily skin, products that can be prepared at home are excellent. For their manufacture, medicinal herbs, food, essential and natural oils are used. When using such home cosmetics, you should definitely make sure that there is no allergic reaction to the components.

There are many recipes for oily skin care products. In this article, we will describe some of them.

Soap based on white or blue clay

Grind 100 g of baby soap on a grater and place in an enamel bowl, add ½ cup of decoction of herbs (chamomile, sage, calendula and oregano) and melt the resulting mixture over low heat, stirring constantly. Add 5 drops of tea tree oil, 2.5 ml of grape seed oil and a heaping teaspoon of white or blue clay to the soap base. You can add the juice of 1/4 lemon to this recipe if you like. Mix all the ingredients thoroughly and pour into a mold (for example, into a small glass jar). After cooling, apply for washing.

Soap based on oatmeal

Grind 100 g of baby soap on a grater and place in an enamel bowl, add ½ cup of decoction of herbs (chamomile, sage, calendula and oregano) and melt the resulting mixture over low heat, stirring constantly. To the soap base, add a tablespoon of oatmeal ground in a coffee grinder, ½ teaspoon of lemon juice and almond oil, 5 drops of rosemary and mint essential oils. Mix all ingredients thoroughly and chill in a mold.

Sea salt and lemon juice scrub

Mix in equal proportions lemon juice and crushed sea salt. Massage the cleansed face with the resulting mixture for 1-2 minutes. Wash off with cool water.

Honey, wheat bran and lemon juice scrub

Melt 2 tablespoons of honey in a water bath and add 1-2 tablespoons of lemon juice and a tablespoon of wheat bran to it. Mix thoroughly, cool to a comfortable temperature and apply to the face. Massage the skin for a few minutes and rinse with warm water.

Tonic with apple cider vinegar and essential oil

Mix 2/3 cup of witch hazel or chamomile decoction with 1/3 cup of apple cider vinegar and add 5 drops of essential oil (lavender, tea tree, eucalyptus or juniper) to the resulting solution. Pour the tonic into a sterilized glass container, close the lid and shake several times. Be sure to shake the tonic before applying to the skin.

Peppermint, Calendula and Lemon Juice Tonic

Pour boiling water over a bag of mint tea and let it brew for about 10-15 minutes. Prepare a decoction of calendula. Pour mint infusion into a sterilized glass container, add 2 teaspoons of calendula decoction and a tablespoon of lemon juice. Close the container with a lid and mix thoroughly. Store tonic in the refrigerator.

Cream jelly made from honey, glycerin and salicylic acid

Soak 6 g of gelatin in ½ cup of warm water and add 50 g of honey, 1 g of salicylic acid and 80 g of glycerin to the resulting mass. Put the dishes with the future cream in a water bath and keep stirring constantly until all the ingredients are completely dissolved. If desired, a few drops of essential oil (cedar, rosemary or lemon) can be added to the cream for fragrance. Whip the cream, pour into a sterilized glass container and close the lid. Store in the refrigerator for up to 7 days.

Cream based on oils and beeswax

To prepare the cream, you can take various base oils:

• apricot kernel oil - with severe peeling of the skin;
• olive oil - in the presence of areas of redness;
• grape seed oil - in the presence of comedones, acne and areas of inflammation;
• wheat germ oil - for wrinkled problematic skin.

Essential oils are also selected depending on the characteristics of the skin of the face:

• oils of bergamot, lemon, cypress, geranium, eucalyptus, tea tree or juniper - in the presence of comedones, acne and areas of inflammation;
• oils of lavender, chamomile, neroli or lemon balm - for itching and flaking of the skin;
• small cedar, jasmine or sandalwood - with wrinkled skin.

Melt 15 g of beeswax in a water bath and mix it with 50 ml of base oil. Cool the mixture to room temperature and add 5 drops of essential oil to it. Whip the cream, pour into a sterilized glass container and close the lid. Store in the refrigerator for up to 7 days. Shake before application.

Mask of white clay and pineapple juice

Mix 2 tablespoons of white clay with a tablespoon of pineapple juice. Add another tablespoon of juice and mix until smooth. Place the mask in the refrigerator for 5 minutes. Apply to cleansed skin. Wash off with cool water after 15 minutes. Make a mask 2-3 times a week. Pineapple juice can be replaced with lemon juice.

Vitamin mask from grapefruit juice and oatmeal

Grind a tablespoon of oatmeal in a coffee grinder and mix it with ¼ cup of fresh grapefruit juice. Apply to cleansed skin. After 15 minutes, wash off first with warm and then cool water. Make a mask 2-3 times a week.

What salon treatments are good for oily skin?

Salon procedures will help improve the condition of the skin.

Many salon procedures help to suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands, cleanse and narrow pores, remove age spots and scars after acne, and improve skin color. For each client, they are selected individually, and their choice depends on many indications, contraindications and skin characteristics.

In the salon, owners of oily skin can be offered the following procedures:

1. Ultrasonic face cleaning. This gentle procedure allows you to cleanse the skin of the stratum corneum of the epidermis and evens out the tone and relief of the skin.
2. Vacuum peeling. This superficial resurfacing procedure evens out the skin texture, removes comedones and excess sebum, eliminates fine lines and improves blood circulation.
3. Biocybernetic therapy. This procedure normalizes the activity of the sebaceous glands, accelerates the removal of harmful substances, improves local metabolism in skin cells and accelerates the processes of its recovery.
4. Darsonvalization. Exposure to pulsed alternating currents improves blood microcirculation, narrows pores, suppresses the activity of the sebaceous glands, stops inflammation, and eliminates seals and hyperpigmented spots on the face.
5. Mesotherapy. This procedure allows you to deliver medicinal substances, vitamins and minerals into the deeper layers of the skin. If necessary, it can be used only on problem areas of the face.
6. LPG face massage. This procedure is performed to eliminate enlarged pores, puffiness, and infiltrates, normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands and improve skin tone.
7. Laser resurfacing. This procedure allows you to get rid of the increased activity of the sebaceous glands, eliminates areas of hyperpigmentation after acne, scars, post-acne and significantly improves complexion.
8. Microcrystalline dermabrasion. This procedure allows you to open the pores of the sebaceous glands, removes the top layer of dead skin, evens out the tone of the face and allows you to get rid of cicatricial changes, hyperpigmentation from acne and post-acne.
9. Superficial chemical peeling. To perform such procedures, non-toxic alpha hydroxy acids can be used: glycolic, tartaric, lactic, malic, trichloroacetic, mandelic and salicylic. Such peels can suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands, narrow pores, prevent the appearance of acne and improve complexion.
10. Medium chemical peel. To perform such procedures, the Pro Anthox methods (peeling with a composition of 5% TCA and 10% glycolic acid) or Yellow peel (peeling with a composition of retinoic, azelaic, phytic, ascorbic and kojic acids) are used. Such procedures allow you to get rid of deeper skin defects: hyperpigmentation after acne, post-acne, scars and wrinkles.

The salons can also offer services for complex individual care for oily skin using professional lines of cosmetics. Such cosmetics allow not only to achieve a temporary aesthetic result, but also have an effective therapeutic effect. Their appointment should be performed only by dermatologists or cosmetologists.

The most popular lines of professional cosmetics for oily skin care are the following brands:

• Dermalogica;
• Natura Bisse;
• GIGI Cosmetic Labs;
• Comodex;
• DermoControl;
• A-NOX;
• ONmacabim and others.

When is it necessary to treat oily skin?

Proper and regular care for oily skin in many cases helps to cope with the unpleasant manifestations of this type of skin, but in some diseases of the internal organs, it gives only temporary results.

To eliminate such problems, it is necessary to undergo a series of diagnostic examinations that will identify the cause of excessive activity of the sebaceous glands. To do this, you need to seek advice from such specialists:

• endocrinologist;
• gynecologist;

Almost a third of the total population of women are wondering, oily skin, what to do? But everyone wants to be attractive and have problem-free matte skin. And although such skin has its advantages, you still don’t really want to walk with a face shiny from fat.

An excess of the skin hall clogs not only the pores, but also prevents the normal saturation of the epidermis with oxygen. As a result, inflammation, acne and black spots appear on the skin of the face. Finding the perfect product for oily skin types can be tricky. Do not use creams for normal and dry skin, tonal foundations. All this can only aggravate the situation.

With age, when moisture gradually disappears from the cells, very oily skin will be able to get rid of the film on its own, narrow the pores and stop the inflammatory process.

Even age-related and mimic wrinkles on oily skin appear much later and in a minimal amount. But what to do while this time has not come yet?

Everything is simple. If the first signs appear, and the skin becomes oily, you need to start fighting immediately.

The epidermis is a litmus test that signals problems in the body.
To hide the oily sheen will help various cosmetics that dry the surface of the skin. However, after a while, the problem of oily skin returns again. In order to hide oily sheen for a long period of time, as well as completely get rid of the problem, it is necessary to find out the causes of oily skin, since the sebaceous glands do not just produce a large amount of subcutaneous fat.

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If you have oily facial skin, the reasons may be as follows:

• heredity and genetics;
• various diseases of the nervous system, gastrointestinal tract and thyroid gland;
• hormonal disorders of a different nature (puberty, pregnancy);
• non-compliance with the diet;
• bad habits;
• inadequate skin care;
• cosmetics that do not match the type of skin.

Having identified the cause, it is urgent to understand it. It may be difficult, but it must be done. If the causes of oily skin are medical in nature, one cosmetic product will not be enough. In this situation, it will not be superfluous to seek the advice of a doctor. If you are focused on the result, then you need to prepare for careful work on yourself.

Cosmetic care

In order for the sebaceous glands to produce subcutaneous fat in a normal mode, they must be influenced both from the inside and from the outside. To improve the condition of the skin will allow:

• cream for oily skin of one series;
• alcohol tinctures for skin care
• carefully selected cosmetics.

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Care for very oily skin should include procedures such as:

1. Cleansing. Wash with your hands only. The water temperature is room temperature or slightly warm. Hot water can provoke an even greater release of the secret. The cleansing procedure should be carried out at least 2 times a day. The most important rule is to wash your face only with soft cosmetics, for example, gel or foam.

1. Narrowing of pores. The next stage after cleansing is the narrowing of pores. For such purposes, it is best to use various masks without the presence of various additives and fragrances. It is advisable to do herbal steam baths or massage 1-2 times a week. Oily skin requires careful care and the use of gentle cosmetics.

1. Hydration. Over time, skin cells lose water, causing the skin to flake and redden. Therefore, oily skin must be constantly moisturized, while using only soft and non-greasy creams with a light texture.

1. Deep facial cleansing. Once a month, it is advisable to do a deep cleansing of the face. You should not experiment on your own, but it is better to contact an experienced cosmetologist. Cryotherapy, massage, darsonvalization, etc. will also be useful.

It is important to exclude fatty and fried foods from your diet, to give up sweet and smoked foods. It is better to add more berries and fruits, vegetables and herbs, meat and nuts to the diet.

What exactly and what procedures need to be performed, only a beautician can tell after a thorough visual examination and consultation.

Cleansing methods

Any cosmetic product labeled for oily skin should be of high quality, especially when it comes to face masks.

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So, home remedies:

1. Lemon. The most oily areas of the skin can be wiped with a slice of lemon. This procedure can be performed throughout the day.

1. Orange lotion. It is useful to wipe the skin with this tool in the evening, especially for those women who have oily skin with enlarged pores. The lotion is prepared quite simply and quickly: the orange is grated together with the peel, the resulting mixture is poured with vodka (about 100 g). After mixing the mixture, the lotion must be put for 7 days in a dark place. After strain and mix it with 1 tbsp. l. glycerin.

1. Soda. A mixture of baking soda and liquid soap is great for getting rid of oily sheen, but you don't need to apply a thick layer.

1. Apple or table vinegar. Perfectly eliminates oily sheen, giving the skin a natural color. Vinegar is mixed with water in a ratio of 1:1. After treating the skin with a solution, wash with cool water.

1. Oak bark. Great for both oily and porous skin. About 20 g of bark and 200 g of water must be boiled for 30 minutes, then strained. Wipe the skin of the face throughout the day.

1. Egg yolk not only moisturizes and nourishes the skin of the face, but also removes oily sheen. Apply the yolk on the face and spread in a circular motion over the entire skin. After complete drying, wash with cool water.

Methods offered by cosmetology centers and dermatologists:

1. Deep cleansing of the skin with the removal of comedones.
2. Darsonvalization is a procedure for cauterizing the affected areas with a pulsed current.
3. Vaporization is a procedure using a steam apparatus to soften the skin.
4. Cryotherapy is a procedure for narrowing pores using liquid nitrogen.
5. Use of massage.
6. A special loop used to remove sebaceous plugs.

The presented methods are very effective means in the fight against oily skin. However, each of them has its own significant drawback - the appearance of a greasy film after six months or a year. But there is another disadvantage - the high cost of procedures. An alternative to cosmetic procedures is folk methods of dealing with oily skin.

Traditional medicine recipes

What to do if the skin of the face is oily:

1. 2 tsp mix honey with 1 tsp. lemon juice and yogurt. Apply the resulting mixture on the face and rinse with warm water after 15 minutes.
2. Beat the lemon juice with the yolks of 2 eggs, apply the resulting mixture on the face and wash off after 15 minutes.
3. 1 st. l. mix honey with fresh yeast. The mask is applied to the cleansed face for 15 minutes. The yeast mask normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and also helps to reduce the release of sebum.
4. Mask for narrowing the pores. Grate the apple and mix with egg white (you need to beat the protein in advance). Apply to the skin with massage movements, rinse after 15 minutes.
5. Mask for cleansing the skin and pores. 2 tbsp. l. mix honey with yogurt or sour cream, add 1 tsp to the resulting mixture. lemon juice, hold on face for 20 minutes and rinse with warm water.
6. You can whiten the skin with the power of boric acid and cucumber juice, which are taken in a ratio of 1:6. Apply the resulting mass on the face and wash off after 15 minutes.

What Not to Do

Improper care can lead to sad consequences. Such mistakes should not be allowed:

1. A very strong cleanser. It is strictly forbidden to use such a tool. By applying the product, a woman tries to degrease the skin, while the skin itself tries to restore fat, resulting in the release of a large amount of sebum.

1. Frequent extrusion of blackheads and pimples. Pimples and blackheads are plugs consisting of dead cells and fat, which block the release of skin secretions. In place of inflamed pimples, acne is formed, after which serious inflammatory processes can follow.

1. Wrong choice of cosmetic product or medication for oily skin care. Some drugs do not suppress the sebaceous glands, but provoke them. When choosing a cream or cleanser, be sure to consult a dermatologist.

1. Frequent peeling of the face.

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Regular peeling for oily skin is very useful, but you should not get carried away with it. A daily procedure can cause the opposite result, as a result of which the skin begins to secrete even more sebum, making the skin even oilier.

Remember that any problem associated with the skin can be eliminated with the right approach and regular procedures.

Very oily facial skin can cause a lot of trouble: it looks untidy, has enlarged pores, an oily sheen and an unhealthy, earthy color. Very oily skin is so sensitive that it becomes inflamed and covered with a rash from the slightest adverse factors. What to do? Let's tell now!

Avoid oily creams. Use gel and light facial products with anti-inflammatory effects. The GARNIER Clean Skin series is very effective, gel, mask and scrub - three in one. The cost is within 300 rubles for a tube of 150 gr. It takes a long time.

The GARNIER Clean Skin series is very effective, gel, mask and scrub - three in one.

The cost is within 300 rubles for a tube of 150 gr. It takes a long time.

Choose skincare lotions according to your skin type, and it is best to have skin care prescribed by a specialist - a dermatologist or cosmetologist. Do not be too lazy to tap your heels to the nearest beauty salon or visit a dermatologist at the clinic. Very oily facial skin often needs complex treatment.

• An inexperienced person should not squeeze pimples. If you are sure that you will not infect the infection and properly treat the skin, then you can remove small pustules on your own. Then treat the skin with Darsonval or a disinfectant, make a tightening mask. Everything must be as clean as possible! You can't open deep acne on your own! We wrote about how to properly cleanse the epidermis here:.

• If you have very oily skin, what else can you do? You can do a mini facial at home. Clean it thoroughly, steam it over chamomile for 10-15 minutes, then wrap your fingers with gauze and remove comedones by squeezing. Then apply a tightening mask until dry. You can choose from these masks: "". Carry out the procedure no more than once a month.

• Homemade masks for very oily skin, for problems with comedones, acne, with oily seborrhea, should include alcohol tincture of calendula, badyaga, aloe, tea tree essential oil, camphor and similar antibacterial ingredients.

• Care cosmetics for oily skin types, it is better to buy therapeutic, non-comedogenic, anti-inflammatory, cleansing, pore-constricting products. And buy cosmetics more natural and expensive, but rather do it yourself. Below we have described two homemade creams that are very effective for oily skin types.

Proper care for oily skin

Competent care for very oily skin is a panacea for many problems with it. Choose cosmetics taking into account the season, visit a beautician from time to time, exfoliate / scrub your face at least once a week, drink plenty of water and do not forget to eat vegetables and fruits. After all, the skin of the face is very sensitive to what we eat. And here are some more tips.

1. Before going to bed, cleanse the skin with cosmetics, the pH of which is four or more.

The editors of PhotoElf magazine have selected for you the best creams for very oily skin in different price ranges.

Creams for oily skin

• Night face cream NATURA SIBERICA "Care and recovery"
  The price of NATURA SIBERICA is about 400 rubles.

• Cream "KORA" for oily and combination mature skin
  The price of "Bark" is within 500 rubles.

• Cream "KORRES C" which contains pomegranate extract
  The cost of "KORRES C" is approximately 2300 rubles.

• "RW Laser Focus" - day smoothing cream SPF 15, for oily skin use cream marked No. ZK54010000
  The price of "RW Laser Focus" brand ZK54010000 is from 4 thousand to 5 thousand rubles

And if you have the time and desire, you can make your own homemade creams.

homemade creams

Making homemade facial skin care products can sometimes take a lot of time. Especially when they are complex. But keep in mind - when you create a care product for yourself, you put a piece of your own energy into it, which means that what is created by your caring hands can help much better than expensive creams, tonics, peels or lotions.

We present you TWO options for very effective homemade creams for very oily skin., which have proven themselves to be 5+, judging by the reviews of women and professional cosmetologists.

1. For oily skin with enlarged pores

1. Grape seed (oil) - 15 ml
2. Kukuy - 5 ml
3. Hazelnut - 5 ml
4. Rose water - 10 ml
5. Aloe juice - 3 ml
6. Bilobil - 1 capsule
7. Wax - 5 ml
8. Cedar oil - 5 drops
9. Manuka - 3 drops
10. Carrot juice - 4 drops
11. Rosemary - 2 drops
12. Tea tree essential oil - 5 drops

2. For mature mixed skin prone to oiliness

1. Apricot oil - 10 ml
2. Grape seed (oil) - 5 ml
3. Kukuy - 5 ml
4. Hazelnut - 5 ml
5. Wax - 5 ml
6. Rose water - 10 ml
7. Aloe juice - 5 ml
8. Bilobil - 1 capsule
9. Mummy - 1 tablet
10. Apilak - 2 tablets
11. Myrrh oil - 4 drops
12. Myrtle oil - 4 drops
13. Carrot juice - 10 ml
14. Rosemary - 5 drops
15. Sandalwood - 4 drops

2. Morning and evening creams should be different!

• In the morning, it is highly advisable to use light, fruit-based moisturizers.
• in the evening - creams with alpha hydroxy acids and glycolic acid.

3. Do not get carried away with creams and cosmetics in general with salicylic acid

Although it perfectly dries very oily skin of the face, it can provoke its irritation.

4. We recommend using Obagi cosmetics for oily skin types

After using Obagi cosmetics, after 2-3 weeks, very oily skin of the face is restored, acquires a beautiful, natural color. And if there was pigmentation, shine, enlarged pores on the skin, these troubles become noticeably less.

But what would we do without home care! We advise you to approach the care of oily skin in a complex way and use these useful homemade masks and compresses for the face.

Masks and tinctures for oily skin

Depending on their composition, cosmetic masks and homemade tinctures can reduce the production of sebum, make the skin dull and relieve it of pronounced inflammatory manifestations.

1. Tincture with calendula (compress)

• 1 st. a spoonful of alcohol tincture of calendula (sold in pharmacies)

• 300 ml. still mineral water

• 2 drops of tea tree essential oil

Mix the tincture in water, soak a cotton cloth or several layers of gauze with the solution, squeeze a little and apply on the face, except for the skin around the eyes. After 15-20 minutes, remove the cloth, wipe the skin of the face with a dry cotton pad. The compress helps to cope with oily sheen.

Use no more than TWO times a week. The course of treatment is a MONTH.

2. Egg white tightening mask

• 1 raw chicken egg white or 4 quail egg whites

• 1 teaspoon of camphor alcohol

• 5-6 drops of lemon juice

Mix the ingredients without whipping the protein. Apply the mixture on very oily skin in four layers, allowing each layer to dry. After the latter has dried, wash off the mask first with warm water, and then rinse your face with cold water. The mask has a slight lifting effect and perfectly tightens the facial oval.

Use 2-3 times a week for a month. The effect will be visible in a week.

3. Berry mask for oily skin with severely enlarged pores

• • • 10 red currants
    • 10 white currants
    • 1 st. a spoonful of potato or oatmeal
    • 10 ml. amaranth oil or shea butter
    • 2-3 drops of tea tree essential oil

Mix potato flour with mashed berries and oils. Apply the mask to the skin of the face, neck and décolleté for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with cool water and use your favorite moisturizer.

4. Oil-reducing mask of bran, tomato and apilac

• • • 2 teaspoons of bran, finely ground in a coffee grinder
    • pulp of one medium sized tomato
    • one crushed apilac tablet

Mix everything thoroughly, apply on the face, neck and décolleté for 20-30 minutes. Lie down in a calm atmosphere, relaxing, then rinse with lukewarm water.

Speaking about the use of apilac as part of masks and creams for very oily skin, one cannot fail to mention its truly magical properties:

The drug was created on the basis of royal jelly - a secret that is produced by the allotrophic glands of worker bees. The composition of the secret includes B vitamins, folic acid, 23 amino acids, including essential, macro- and microelements, as well as biological substances that stimulate cellular metabolism.

When choosing ingredients for masks, you need to remember the features of oily skin

• • • sebaceous glands produce a lot of sebum, leading to an oily sheen
    • the stratum corneum is quite thick
    • often there are enlarged pores clogged with the secretion of the sebaceous glands
    • very oily skin prone to breakouts

Why is skin oily

There are several main causes of increased oily skin:

• • • hereditary predisposition
      consumption of large amounts of spicy and salty foods, sweets and carbonated drinks, pastries
    • insufficient water intake
    • disorders in the endocrine and digestive systems
    • influence of external environmental factors
    • improper skin care

Most of the causes, with the exception of hereditary predisposition and various disorders in the functioning of internal organs and systems, can be easily corrected. Sufficient water intake, a diet with a predominance of plant foods and sour-milk products, a well-chosen care program help if the skin of the face becomes oily very quickly.

How to take care of very oily skin

You should choose products that include a large number of natural components:

• • • extracts of medicinal herbs: chamomile, sage or plantain, soothe irritated skin
    • essential oils of tea tree, grapefruit or orange have an anti-inflammatory effect
    • salicylic acid dries oily skin, reducing greasy shine
    • vitamins A, E, C nourish the skin
    • zinc actively fights acne

It is better to wash with warm or cool water using a special cleanser.

Tonic or lotion for very oily skin should contain alcohol, which removes excess sebum.

It is necessary to regularly use peels and scrubs, preferably with fruit acids. Such funds regulate lipid metabolism in the cells of the epidermis and dissolve sebaceous plugs, that is, those same black dots.

But you should not get too carried away with exfoliating procedures, because the skin perceives such an impact as aggressive, and as a protection, the sebaceous glands begin to work in an enhanced mode!

Cosmetics stores offer ready-made products for very oily skin. However, lovers of natural products often cook them at home. After all, a homemade cream prepared in compliance with the technology has a number of advantages in comparison with a ready-made cream.

You can vary its composition, individually selecting the ingredients, taking into account the needs and condition of the skin of a particular person.

In addition, there is no doubt about the naturalness of its composition. This is very important for people prone to allergic reactions.

The composition of finished cosmetics in large quantities includes various preservatives, stabilizers, emulsifiers, fragrances. Very oily facial skin needs care with the use of natural cosmetics. Using high-quality natural ingredients, there is no doubt about the usefulness and safety of home cosmetics.

The absence of preservatives and all kinds of chemical additives is another undoubted plus of homemade cosmetics.

By combining various components, everyone can formulate their ideal product, which will solve the specific problems of very oily facial skin, reveal and preserve its natural beauty.

The article turned out to be very voluminous, right? But also facial skin care is a very slow process, and we at PhotoElf wanted to cover this topic in as much detail as possible, mentioning not only folk, time-tested masks and tonics, but also making a brief overview of store and homemade facial skin creams.

Without risking, we risk a hundred times more

Oily facial skin is a real problem for its owners. The abundance of sebum, which is produced by the sebaceous glands, clogs the pores, forming black dots and inflammation, making the face unnaturally shiny and glossy.

To solve the problem, you have to look for answers to many additional questions: how to narrow down, how to get rid of comedones and acne, how to normalize the sebaceous glands, and much more. I would like to reassure everyone who does not know what to do with oily skin: these are temporary difficulties.

With age, when the cells are unable to retain moisture inside themselves, it is this type of skin that will be able to free itself from the oily film, the pores will gradually narrow, and the inflammatory processes will go away. And even wrinkles on such a face appear much later and in smaller quantities than on dry and normal skin. Well, in the meantime, this time has not yet come, we decide what to do now.

Step 1. Find out and eliminate the cause of oily skin

You can use the most expensive cosmetic products with a drying effect, but each time the problem of oily skin will return again and again.

To get rid of this scourge for a longer period and even for good, you will have to analyze many factors that could cause the sebaceous glands to malfunction.

Yes, often this type of skin is due to genetics, heredity - those circumstances that no one can fix. However, most women and adolescents do not even suspect that their reasons are completely different. It can be:

• various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, nervous system, thyroid gland;
• hormonal disorders in a certain period of life: puberty, pregnancy, after childbirth - after this time the problem will disappear too;
• malnutrition;
• lack of proper skin care;
• bad habits: smoking, frequent alcohol use, drugs;
• incorrectly selected series of cosmetics.

Having found out the reason, or at least assuming it, you need to immediately deal with its elimination. Sometimes it's hard to do, but it's worth it. If the provocative factor was correctly identified and then consistently removed from life, not only the condition of the epidermis, but also the hair and nails, and well-being in general should improve: all body systems are closely interconnected. But since most often there are several reasons for the fat content of the skin, you have to radically change your lifestyle.

Step 2. Adjust the lifestyle

The epidermis is a litmus test that signals the problems of the human body. If everything is in order with health, it is unlikely that the sebaceous glands will produce a monthly norm of subcutaneous fat, spreading all over the face with an unpleasant glossy film. So if you have definitely decided to get rid of this scourge, get ready to work on yourself.

1. Undergo a medical examination: this will help identify gaps in health and eliminate them through timely treatment.
2. Ensure normal functioning of the stomach: watch your diet so that it contains a minimum of fatty and spicy foods, spices, marinades, fast foods, sweets; maximum - fresh fruits and vegetables. Eat at the same time. Avoid mono diets.
3. Take care of your nervous system, avoid stress and depression. If you feel that you cannot cope with your emotional state, contact a psychologist.
4. Quit smoking or at least reduce the number of cigarettes you smoke per day.
5. Eliminate alcohol from regular consumption: one glass of red wine (250 ml) or a glass of cognac (50 ml) per week will be enough to maintain the desired tone.
6. Try to be outdoors more.

Difficulties will be only at first, the first two or three weeks. Then addiction will begin, and then the first noticeable results will inspire you to continue the established lifestyle. Along with this, you will need to follow simple, but mandatory rules for the care of oily skin.

Step 3. Provide oily skin with complete care

In order for the sebaceous glands to work normally, they need to be influenced not only from the inside, establishing nutrition and sleep, but also from the outside. Dermatologists and cosmetologists in tandem have developed the basic rules for the care of oily facial skin, which can significantly improve its condition.

1. All store-bought care products should be labeled "FOR OILY SKIN" and belong to the same line.
2. Do not use sponges for washing: do it only with your hands.
3. Water should be slightly warm or room temperature. Hot provokes the sebaceous glands to produce even more fat.
4. Do not get carried away with alcohol tinctures: they also lead to intense secretion of subcutaneous fat in the future.
5. Choose your cosmetics carefully. Opt for a matte foundation with a dense texture, which will include kaolin clay, which controls oiliness of the skin. Zinc oxide will also be very useful: it has an anti-inflammatory effect. Rubbing the cream with your fingers is not recommended: this way you will stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce fat. Use a sponge. From powders, matte, with a dense texture, is suitable. Cream and liquid blush and eye shadow are contraindicated.
6. Before the facial cleansing procedure, do steam baths on the skin once a week. Use for them herbs such as calendula, St. John's wort, horsetail, chamomile, mint, sage, string.

Gradually, regularly and strictly adhere to these recommendations - and soon not only you will notice the first improvements. The people around you will surely begin to compliment you about the healthy and blooming appearance of your skin. In this case, you will only have to congratulate: you have achieved your goal. However, there are times when the problem is buried too deep, and it does not go away even after you have gone through these three steps. Then there will be nothing left but to make an appointment with a knowledgeable person - a specialist.

Step 4. Seek help from specialists

Disturbed work of the sebaceous glands is a skin disease that can be treated in a hospital or beauty parlor. After examination, tests, the doctor will be able to advise treatment procedures that will allow for a long time to solve the problem of oily facial skin. Effective modern methods are recognized:

• mechanical and ultrasonic;
• vaporization;
• massotherapy;
• cryotherapy based on liquid nitrogen;
• darsonvalization - the use of pulsed current.

Methods are very effective, proven their effectiveness in practice. However, they have two significant drawbacks. Firstly, after some time (after six months or a year), the oily film will appear on your face again, and all the ordeals will begin all over again. Secondly, such procedures are not available to every person because of the rather high prices. If these two shortcomings do not suit you, do not be upset: it's time to use folk recipes for oily skin care products.

Step 5: Use Oily Skin Products Regularly

The use of cosmetics that have a drying, disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect is a must in the oily skin care program. Moreover, masks alone will not be enough here: be sure to use the entire set, because each tool performs a certain function in it.

You can buy a special line of products for oily skin in the store, or you can cook them yourself at home.

• Washing gels and foams

It should be gentle and soft, not damaging the skin, without alcohol, have a pH level of no more than 4.5, contain alkali, antibacterial components. Gels with essential oils of tea tree, basil, lemon are excellent. If you do not trust store products, wash your face with sour milk or kefir - the result will be obvious.

• Purifying scrubs

Scrub your face thoroughly twice a week. This will allow and provide the cells with full respiration.

Salt + coffee

Mix table salt with natural ground coffee (both components are on the tip of a teaspoon). Apply to wet face, massage for a couple of minutes, rinse.

Sugar + milk

Mix brown sugar (2 tablespoons) with chilled milk (3 tablespoons). Massage the face with the mixture for 2-3 minutes, rinse.

• Masks for oily skin types

Make masks every time after cleansing the skin with a scrub. Their duration is from 10 to 30 minutes.

black clay

Be sure to make clay masks: they have an excellent drying effect. It is necessary to dilute the black clay powder with ordinary water to a creamy state and apply on the face for 20 minutes.

Lemon + cream

Mix low-fat cream (2 tablespoons) with lemon juice (the same amount).

Oatmeal + protein

Mix ground oatmeal flakes (3 tablespoons) with raw protein.

Camphor oil + protein

Beat the protein, slowly, drop by drop, pour camphor oil into it (15 drops). Leave for 10 minutes. It is recommended to do it no more than once a week. Camphor can be replaced with lemon juice.

• Drying lotions

Lotions can be wiped on oily skin twice a day, after washing with gel or foam. Instead of lotions, you can use ice cubes.

wine ice cubes

Mix dry herbs of sage and St. John's wort (2 tablespoons each), pour boiling water (100 ml). Leave for an hour, strain, cool, pour in white semi-dry wine (100 ml). Pour into molds, send to the freezer until completely frozen. Wipe the face with cubes for 1-2 minutes.

Boric acid

Dilute boric acid (teaspoon) with boiling water (200 ml), add glycerin (20 drops). Cool, add vodka (350 ml).

Mint

Grind fresh mint leaves, pour (table spoon) boiling water (20 ml). Cool, strain.

Grapefruit

Peel the grapefruit, put the peel in a porcelain dish, pour a small amount of cold boiled water, leave overnight.

Herbs

Mix dry herbs of sage, chamomile, calendula, eucalyptus, yarrow, coltsfoot (table spoon), pour boiling water (liter). Keep on low heat for 15 minutes, tightly closed with a lid. Leave for 4 hours. Strain, add alcohol pharmacy tincture of eucalyptus or calendula (50 ml).

• Creams for oily skin

Should be light and airy in texture. Apply daily after washing and wiping with lotion.

Berry + lanolin

Mix strawberry and currant juices (one tablespoon). Melt lanolin (dessert bed) in a water bath, add mixed juice and oatmeal (dessert bed) to it. Mix everything thoroughly.

Multi-component nourishing cream

You will need vegetable oil (4 tablespoons), melted wax, glycerin (a tablespoon), lemon juice (2 tablespoons), boric acid (20 drops). Pour wax with oil, add acid, melt the mixture in a water bath. In the process of cooling the mass, grind it and slowly add glycerin and lemon juice. Lemon juice can be substituted.

• Compresses for oily skin

Warm herbal compresses, which can be done twice a week after washing, will help clear pores clogged with sebaceous deposits.

To make a compress, you will need to mix St. Leave for 15 minutes, strain, blot a terry towel with infusion, apply to the skin until it cools. After that, you can wipe the skin with an ice cube.

No need to treat oily skin as an inevitability, put up with a problem. If you want to shine with youth and beauty, be sure to use the advice of experts - and soon you will be surprised at the new quality of your life. Enjoy youthful and healthy skin without a hint of greasy shine and rashes. And do not forget to tell your friends how you got rid of oily skin: perhaps your experience will become valuable for someone else.

Well-groomed matte skin, which is unknown to various redness, enlarged pores and acne, would be desirable for any beauty. However, every third girl is faced with the problem of increased activity of the sebaceous glands. So many people have oily skin. What to do, how to give it a beautiful look? We tell.

The role of competent care

Experts say that if you select competent individual care, you can quickly get rid of the hated oily sheen and effectively narrow the enlarged pores of the face.

By the way, oily skin, unlike dry skin, is able to maintain its elasticity and fresh appearance for a long time if all the rules of care are followed.

Owners of this type of skin face the problem of mimic wrinkles and premature aging much later than their peers.

Therefore, in addition to some disadvantages, oily skin has a number of significant advantages.

Quite often, young people in adolescence face all the “charms” of increased greasiness, when hormonal changes in the body occur and the glands begin to produce excess sebum. As a result, pores are clogged, which further leads to the formation of comedones, acne, black spots and demodicosis.

To prevent such negative consequences, you should properly care for oily skin and do not forget to follow a proper and healthy lifestyle.

Increased fat content and hormonal levels

The work of the sebaceous glands of the epidermis is directly dependent on the functioning of sex hormones. In youth, when hormonal levels are at the highest points of their values, one can observe increased oiliness of the skin.

However, the reaction of the sebaceous glands to changes in the level of hormones in the body is individual and is determined at the genetic level. Therefore, with absolutely identical indicators, two people may experience a different degree of activity of the sebaceous glands. Closer to old age, there is a decrease in the level of sex hormones, which means that the skin becomes less oily and problematic.

In women, the degree of oiliness of the skin may also depend on the phase of the menstrual cycle.

oiliness of the skin depends on the menstrual cycle
during pregnancy, facial skin becomes oilier

During pregnancy, a cardinal restructuring of the whole organism occurs, so expectant mothers can observe increased greasiness of the skin of the face.

Causes of high fat content

A thick layer of the epidermis in combination with increased activity of the sebaceous glands is a sign of oily skin type. Excessive release of fat forms plugs that clog the skin pores, and, as a result, provoke the appearance of hated pimples and inflammation. What other reasons can spoil the beautiful and healthy skin of the face?

• genetic predisposition. In this case, there is nothing left but to perform all the necessary procedures every day and choose from a specialist effective products for oily facial skin.

• Improper functioning of internal organs: thyroid and pancreas, intestines and pelvic organs. There can be many reasons that disrupt the coordinated work of the whole organism. The main ones include an unhealthy lifestyle and constant nervous strain.

• Incorrectly selected care products. Many people know that alcohol-containing preparations can remove an unpleasant oily sheen and make the skin dull. However, excessive use of such cosmetics only dehydrates the sensitive layer of the epidermis, forcing it to secrete even more secretions to replenish the natural water balance. The right decision would be to abandon any alcohol lotions and tonics in favor of gentle professional products for oily skin.

Modern beauty treatments for oily skin

To reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands, cosmetologists offer clients all sorts of the latest technologies that can reduce the production of skin secretions. The procedures that suppress excessive sebum secretion on the face include the following:

• Ultrasonic skin cleaning. Such a cosmetic peel gently affects the upper layer of the epidermis without affecting the deeper layers of the skin. Thus, there is a gentle cleansing of clogged pores, exfoliation of dead cells and the removal of all impurities accumulated on the surface of the face.

• Median peeling affects the deeper layers of the skin. During the procedure, the specialist completely removes the upper part of the epidermis, ridding the pores of any harmful contaminants. The technology effectively fights post-acne, small scars and pigmented formations. A positive result is noticeable after the first session: the skin becomes more even, small mimic wrinkles and nasolabial folds are eliminated.

• LPG facial massage improves blood circulation, saturates the cells of the epidermis with oxygen and nutrients, and also allows you to eliminate skin puffiness and get a beautiful oval face.

• Mesotherapy improves the condition of problem areas due to the local administration of special preparations containing a complex of vitamins, microelements and medicinal substances.

• Cosmetic procedures using products designed specifically for oily skin allow you to find an individual approach to the treatment of various skin problems.

Home care for oily skin

Tired of unpleasant shine in the T-zone and do not know how to deal with oily skin at home? For competent care, it is very important not to neglect the advice of specialists and follow all the rules that will help reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands.

1. Proper cleansing. It is necessary 2-3 times a day to clean oily skin from accumulated dirt and oily sheen. Dermatologists do not recommend using antibacterial soaps or harsh cleansers that contain alcohol.

   
   
   
   

   It is best to purchase a special gel or foam, which will very delicately and gently remove all excess sebum. Remember, for maximum results, the cleanser should be applied in gentle circular motions, gently massaging the delicate skin of the face for approximately 2-3 minutes.

2. Water. Hot water can further expand the pores, thereby increasing the production of sebum. Experts advise washing with cool water, and very oily skin should be wiped with small pieces of ice. To do this, you can pre-prepare a decoction of calendula or chamomile, pour it into molds and put them in the freezer until the infusion is completely frozen.

   
   from a decoction of chamomile
   
   

3. Creams and gels. The main misconception is the myth that oily skin does not need hydration and nourishment. Many people bring problem areas to complete dehydration, assuming that in this way they can achieve haze and eliminate all existing shortcomings. In fact, the oily type, like any other, needs mandatory daily hydration. However, you should not use too greasy cosmetics with a dense structure. For problem areas, a “light” cream or a special hydrogel is perfect. Such novelties effectively eliminate oily sheen without disturbing the natural water balance of oily skin. Do not forget to pay attention to the composition of the product: creams with fatty acids and plant extracts not only eliminate increased sebum secretion, but also saturate the epidermis with all the necessary trace elements.
4. Non-comedogenic cosmetics.

   For oily facial skin, only non-comedogenic preparations are suitable that will not clog pores and form new skin rashes. Any synthetic components added as thickeners, flavors and other components of cosmetics have a comedogenic effect.

   Before buying, you need to pay attention to the presence of the marking “non-comedogenic” or seek help from the relevant specialists who will select special medical cosmetics for you.

Folk recipes for oily skin

There is not always free time to relax and pamper your skin with useful homemade masks. However, if you still want to transform your appearance and cope with all skin problems, then you have to find a free minute and prepare an effective remedy at home. Please note that a one-time procedure will not bring any noticeable results. To achieve the desired effect, it is necessary to conduct at least 10 sessions of home therapy.