When you give back in the settlement of the rules. Features of fines for movement by reverse at the intersection. At the pedestrian crossing

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Where is allowed and prohibited by reversing 2019? Fines for driving back in the wrong place.

The traffic police fin rate for the movement in 2019 is:

500 p. (in the city and on the track) or 2500 r. (on the motorway) you can pay 50% discount

Article Codecha RF 12.14.2 and 12.11.3.

According to MDD, the rear movement is prohibited for: pedestrian crossings, in tunnels, at bridges, overpass, overpass and under them, on railway crossings, in places with the visibility of the road at least in one direction less than 100 m, in places of stopping vehicles, on motorways . The prohibition of movement in the rest of the roads in the traffic rules is not provided.

The penalty for riding with reversal will be either 500 or 2500 rubles.

Article 12.14. Violation of maneuvering rules

2. Early or movement in places where such maneuvers are prohibited, with the exception of cases provided for in paragraph 3 of Article 12.11 and part 2 of Article 12.16 of this Code, "entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

Article 12.11. Violation of the rules of traffic on the motorway

3. The turn or entry of the vehicle into the technological breakdowns of the separation strip on the motorway or movement by the reverse move along the motorway - entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of two thousand five hundred rubles.

Where is the movement of the reverse move?

The reverse movement is regulated by clause 8.11 and 8.12 of traffic rules. Consider them in more detail.

8.12. Vehicle movement with reverse moves, provided that this maneuver will be safe and will not create noise to other participants in the movement. If necessary, the driver must resort to the help of other persons.
The reverse movement is prohibited at the intersections and in places where the reversal is prohibited in accordance with paragraph 8.11 of the Rules.

In traffic rules, it is clear that before the start of the movement by reversing the driver must make sure the safety of maneuver and that it will not create noise to other participants in the movement. It follows from this that there is no direct prohibit on the movement by reversing, except for clause 8.11 of the rules of traffic rules and prohibit a reverse move at the intersections in paragraph 8.12 of traffic rules. Thus, the movement with reversing is allowed in the same place where the movement of the front move is allowed, with the exception of intersections and places where the reversal is prohibited.

Where is the movement of reversing forbidden?

Movement with reversal is prohibited in the same place, where the movement of the usual leading move is prohibited, as well as:

• On pedestrian crossings;
• In tunnels;
• At bridges, overpass, overpass and under them;
• On railway moving;
• In places with the visibility of the road at least in one direction less than 100 m;
• In places of stops of shuttles;
• At intersections;
• On the motorway.

Where the movement movement is prohibited:

9.9. The movement of vehicles in dividing strips and roadbrains, sidewalks and pedestrian tracks is prohibited (except for the cases provided for in paragraphs 12.1, 24.2 - 24.4, 24.7, 25.2 of the rules), as well as the movement of mechanical vehicles (except mopeds) on the strips for cyclists. The movement of mechanical vehicles on cycling and cycling tracks is prohibited. Movement of road-operating and utilities machines, as well as the entrance to the shortest way of vehicles, carrying goods to trade and other enterprises and objects, located directly from the Obolin, sidewalks or pedestrian tracks, in the absence of other entry capabilities. This should be ensured by traffic.

Thus, it is not possible to drive around the cork on the side of the side of the side of the brick - this is the same movement and by law it is prohibited. But the movement by reverse along the road with one-way movement by law is not specified, and it seems that it is not prohibited - the main thing is to make sure the safety of maneuver.

What signs prohibit the movement by reverse?

The basic rule when moving by the reverse move, which is applicable in most cases: if the usual ride is prohibited, then the movement is prohibited. Signs "Movement is prohibited", "Rotate is prohibited" is also applicable when moving by reverse.

IMPORTANT: Strictly prohibited by the movement by reverse on the motorway. For violation, the penalty will be 2500 rubles. This is due to the high resolved speed speed on the highway and as a result with the severity of possible accidents.

Example:

You drive up to the intersection. At the intersection there is a sign, turning right is prohibited, and "brick" hangs on the road itself. You drive under the sign of the prohibition of the movement by reverse, deciding that you will avoid punishment. But stopping that the traffic police inspector already runs to you, because you have seriously violated the rules of the PDD. The punishment in this case will be from 500 to 5,000 rubles.

Thread fines with reverse

For movement by reverse, it is fined in several articles, depending on the situation. The smallest penalty will be 500 rubles, and the largest - 2500 rubles.

Let's deal with what kind of violation, as you may be fined.

Movement with reversal is treated in the laws of the Russian Federation as a maneuver, which means that the driver will be punished for non-compliance with traffic rules when maneuver.

If you traveled back on: at a pedestrian crossing, in a tunnel, on the bridge, on the overpass, overpass and under it, on the railway crossing, together with the visibility of the road at least in one direction less than 100 m, at the place of stop of the route vehicles, on Crossroads, fine will be 500 rubles.

If you traveled to the highway, the penalty will be 2500 rubles.

Where can I go back, and where not?

Of course, the official document regulating the movement by reverse is traffic rules. Clause 8.12 clarifies that "the vehicle movement by reversing is permitted, provided that this maneuver will be safe and will not create noise to other participants in the movement," and indicates the places where the back is prohibited.

According to this item, taking into account the reference to paragraph 8.11, a reverse movement is prohibited:

• at intersections;
  
• on pedestrian crossings;
  
• in tunnels;
  
• at bridges, overpass, overpass and under them;
  
• on railway moving;
  
• in places with the visibility of the road at least in one direction less than 100 m;
• in places of stops of the route vehicles.

Another PDP point regarding the movement by reverse - this is 16.1, where the rules of movement in the motorway are indicated: among other things, it says that the movement by reverse on the motorways is prohibited.

I heard that the drivers were fined for the movement by reverse along the one-sided road. It is forbidden?

Indeed, one of the controversial issues encountered in practice is a reverse movement by one-sided road. Excluded the ambiguity in the interpretations of the Supreme Court: a current document on this topic - Resolution No. 20 of June 25, 2019. The fact is that fined drivers not for traffic rear by one-sided road, and for departure at her reverse.

The Supreme Court emphasizes in its decree that "based on the content of paragraph 8.12 of traffic police of the Russian Federation, the movement by reversing on the road with one-way movement is not prohibited." However, "the driver's violation of the requirements of any road sign, which caused the movement of the vehicle controlled by him in the counter direction along the road with one-way movement, forms an objective side of the composition of the administrative offense, provided for by part 3 of Article 12.16 of the Code of Administrative Code (for example, violation of the requirements of road signs 3.1" Entry is prohibited " , 5.5 "The road with one-way movement", 5.7.1 and 5.7.2 "Departure to a unilateral movement") ". That is why the Supreme Court indicates that "the actions of the driver who left behind the road with one-sided movement in violation of the road sign requirements 3.1" Entry is prohibited ", according to part 3 of article 12.16 of the Code of Code of the Russian Federation, and in the case when such a maneuver was performed on Crossroads - also in part 2 of Article 12.14 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. "

Simply put, the driver, moving forward along a one-sided road, and then, if necessary, stopped and giving back, the rules do not violate. But the one who travels to one-sided road with a reverse move from another road or from the courtyard - violates, and can be punished in part 3 of Article 12.16 of the Code of Administrative Code, which provides a fine of five thousand rubles or deprivation of the right to manage vehicles for a period of four up to six months, and in case he left for a unilateral road as the intersection, will get another one fine in the amount of five hundred rubles Part 2 of Article 12.14. Well, the controversial precedent himself emerged in many ways because of the drivers who cut off the way, leaving a one-sided road as the back and moving to the nearest desired intersection.

What other penalty can be obtained by reverse?

With the departure with the reverse move on a one-way road, we figured out - it remains to find out which fines are provided directly for riding a rear. Here, as in PDD, there are two options.

According to part 2 of Article 12.14, the CACAP turn or movement by reverse in places where such maneuvers are prohibited, except for cases relating to the movement on the motorway, entails the imposition of administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles. Among the prohibited places are what is listed in paragraphs 8.11 and 8.12 traffic rules - intersection, bridges, pedestrian crossings and so on.

If the driver moves by reverse along the motorway, it will be punished more severely in part 3 of Article 12.11 Administrative Code:<…> movement by reverse by motorway entails the imposition of administrative fine in the amount of two thousand five hundred rubles.

It is impossible to turn around the specified way, because at the intersections, the movement is prohibited by reversing.

To ensure safety when leaving behind the parking lot, which has limited visibility, it is necessary:

When leaving behind the parking lot, which has limited visibility, must be resorted to the help of other persons who would help the driver to ensure traffic safety.

1.		Not.
2.		Yes.

The sign "" does not prohibit the movement by reverse. In this situation, use the reverse step to turn right into the courtyard, allowed.

Do you be resolved on a narrow roadway to make a turn with the arrival of the courtyard?

At the crossroads movement with reversing is prohibited. However, entrances to the courtyards are not crossroads. It means that it is allowed to use for reversal to enter the courtyard with a check-in at him, if there is no interference to other participants in the movement.

In which places the driver is allowed to move backwards?

1.		At intersections.
2.		On the roads with one-way movement.
3.		On pedestrian crossings.
4.		In places of stops of the route vehicles.

The TC movement with a reverse move is prohibited at intersections, pedestrian crossings, in places of stops of route TCs. On the roads with one-way movement to move with reversing is allowed.

Is the driver driven back to the passenger standing on the bridge?

To drive back to the passenger standing on the bridge, it is impossible, since the movement by reverse on the bridges is prohibited.

You accidentally drove a turn at the intersection. Are you allowed in this situation to use the reverse to then continue the movement to the left?

1.		Yes.
2.		Not.

After passing the intersection, you can not return the position to the shown position, because at the intersections, the movement is prohibited by reversing.

You accidentally drove the desired entry into the courtyard. Are you allowed in this situation to use the reverse to then turn right?

Use the reverse to perform the specified maneuver you are prohibited, because on the way of movement there is a stop of the route TC, indicated by markup 1.17 And the sign "The location of the bus and (or) trolley buses."

Is the driver moved by reversing with the absence of other participants in the movement?

The movement by reverse on the roads indicated by the "road with one-way movement" sign is not prohibited. But since on the way of movement there is a pedestrian crossing, on which the movement by reversing is prohibited, the driver can be moved by reverse on this section of the road only before a pedestrian crossing.

Is the driver of a passenger car be allowed to drive back to the passenger standing on the sidewalk in the tunnel?

To drive back to a pedestrian, standing on the sidewalk in the tunnel, it is impossible, since the movement by reverse in the tunnel is prohibited.

Is the driver of a passenger car be allowed to drive back to the passenger standing at the bus stop?

1.		Allowed.
2.		Prohibited.

The passenger is located on the marked bus stop. It is impossible to drive back to it, because in places location of stops of route TCs, the movement is prohibited.

Article 12.14 Administrative Code

2. Ruve or movement rear Powder in places where such maneuvers are prohibited, except in cases stipulated by Part 3 of Article 12.11 (violation of the rules of traffic on the motorway) and part 2 of article 12.16 of this Code - entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount five hundred rubles.

First of all, I remind you that according to paragraph 8.12 of the rules, the movement by reversing is possible only subject to the safety and absence of interference for other participants in the movement. Separately, a ban on the movement with a reverse move at the intersection. I note that the crossroads are not departures from adjacent areas that are not intended for through traffic (yards, residential arrays, parking lots, gas stations, enterprises, etc.). That is, if you are moving along the road, and on the right, for example, entry into the courtyard, then this is not an intersection, which means to move with a reverse one you can.

In other words, if you are not sure that you will not attend anyone or that your actions will not force other drivers to stop, you can't go back.

It is clear that everything is more complicated in life. Leaving from the parking lot, for example, we often force others to slow down. But this is normal, the drivers perfectly understand that it is hard to leave the parking lot in the parking lot. Especially for inexperienced drivers. Nevertheless, the rules are unequivocal here. If not sure about the safety of maneuver - ask others to help you. Moreover, such a restriction always makes guilty of the driver of that driver who moved by reverse.

But these are only general provisions. There are specific prohibitions. So, the movement by reversing is prohibited in those places where it is impossible to unfold (paragraph 8.11 of the Rules):

On pedestrian crossings;

In tunnels;

At bridges, overpass, overpass and under them;

On railway moving;

In places with the visibility of the road at least in one direction less than 100 m;

In places of stops of the route vehicles.

In addition, the movement by reversing is prohibited both on motorways (paragraph 16.1 of the rules).

There are no prohibits for the movement by reverse along the unilateral streets in the rules. Of course, you can go back when security and to the nearest intersection or other restrictions, which I wrote above.

True, there are nuances. If you decide to take a one-sided street with a reverse course under the "brick" or you will go back, without making sure of security, you can already punish the "adult" article. We are talking about part 3 of Article 12.16 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation "Movement in the counter direction along the road with one-way movement." That is how the Supreme Court reasoned in its resolution of October 24, 2006 No. 18 (the changes in question were listed in the document in February 2012).

sign "Brick"

In other cases, for the wrong movement of the driver, the driver will be punished with a fine of 500 rubles (for violation of paragraphs 8.11 and 8.12 of the rules) or 2500 rubles (for movement by reverse the motorway).

There are, of course, sophisticated disorders. So, some drivers manage to travel around the traffic jams. At the same time they go backwards! Apparently, it is believed that the movement on the side is prohibited exclusively in normal management. But it is not. The rules are clearly spelled out - the movement on the side of the road (sidewalks and pedestrian tracks) is prohibited. And it does not matter how you drive, - in normal mode or backward. There are already penalties more serious than common violations. For the sidelines - 1,500 rubles, for the sidewalk - 2000 rubles.

Movement by reverse - how not to lose right?

Despite the small speed, the movement with reversing is very dangerous. This maneuver can cause an accident. Here and hitting other vehicles, and the risk of knocking down a pedestrian. When you can finf, and in what cases the driver risks to stay without right?

Movement by reverse - how not to lose right?

Photo: Ruslan Shamukov, Dmitry Cleopatres and Evgeny Epancintsev / Tass

A reverse movement is a very complex maneuver that requires a maximum concentration from the driver. After all, the visibility is significantly limited, and movement is complicated. Therefore, in some places where emergency situations can be created, such a ride is prohibited.

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There are certain rules to stick to which when moving reversal is necessary. It should be done not in a hurry, carefully evaluate the road situation. If the sound of Klason was heard, stop and clarify the situation.

Another driver who saw the possibility of an accident is obliged to submit a signal to prevent it. With an accident, the culprit is always the one who rides the back.

According to the rules of the road, in some areas it is prohibited to move back:

• on the pedestrian "zebra";
• at stops;
• at the crossroads;
• on the motorway;
• on the railway crossing;
• at bridges and overpass;
• on overpass;
• on sites with poor visibility;
• in places where reversals are not allowed;
• when creating interference with other participants in motion.

In areas with bad visibility, you can make a similar maneuver only using the help of another person: a passenger or a foreign pedestrian.

In addition to the above limitations, this movement prohibits some signs:

• "Entry is prohibited," as motorists can not travel under it in principle;
• "The strip for the route vehicles" for the same reason.

About the special case of movement by reverse along the road with one-way movement in the rules is not mentioned. In the decision of the Supreme Court, adopted in 2012, it states that it is allowed subject to the safety of maneuver and its objective need: in the case of a crossroads of obstacles or parking.

What else may be an objective necessity, there is neither traffic rules or in the ruling, so the question of either a traffic police officer or the court is solved.

So, riding a reverse by one-sided road is allowed if:

• it is safe;
• does not create an emergency;
• there are no prohibiting signs on the road;
• on the path of the car there are no pedestrian crossings, intersection, bridges, etc. (i.e. places where it is prohibited by the rules);
• it is a necessity.

And how much can you drive, 2, 3 or 10 meters, in no normative acts are specified.

It should be known that if the driver drove a rotation or a congress from a one-way road, the return to it will be desired and the most convenient action for it, but not objective necessity.

Therefore, he will have to make a circle, passing forward, and return to turn or the congress in this way.

Responsibility for violation

According to the current Code of Administrative Offenses in the Russian Federation, the driver who passed on the road with one-sided movement by a reverse move will be punished with an administrative penalty.

Which may vary in size depending on the circumstances:

1. In places where this maneuver is prohibited (at bridges, overpars, transitions, intersections, etc.), this violation can be qualified as non-compliance with maneuvering rules for which 500 rubles will have to pay.
2. For the same action, perfect on the motorway, the recovery will be more, already 2,500 rubles.
3. The largest penalty threatens to motorists who went back in places of installation of prohibitive signs or applying forbidding markup. Such maneuvers most often create emergency situations, therefore the punishment for them is appointed in the amount of 5,000 rubles. Also, the driver can confiscate a certificate of four or six months. If it makes this offense again, in the case of registration of actions with video surveillance cameras or media, it will be replaced by a penalty of 5,000 rubles. Inspector for a similar violation of traffic rules is entitled to deprive the rights for a year.

In the latter case, maneuver equates to ride on a one-sided road in the counter direction. Such a measure of punishment was proposed by the same ruling of the Supreme Court, adopted in 2012.

How to pay a fine

The driver, confident in his rightness and going to appeal against the actions of the Avrasputor, should not be in a hurry with the payment of the imposed penalty. The rest of the citizens are better to hurry with this.

After all, since 2016, a law entered into force, allowing you to repay some of the recovery with a fifty-percent discount if it is produced within 20 days after receiving a resolution.

Half the amount will not be able to pay for motorists who committed the following offenses:

• some repeated, which happened during the year after the first punishment;
• driving in alcohol intoxication and refusal of examination;
• accident due to driver's fault with affected people;
• if it is delayed or deferred execution of the appointed recovery.

The minimum penalty for driving along the roadway with reverse is 500 rubles. Therefore, a discount amount will be only 250.

You can pay the debt through the Bank's cashier on the receipt, the Sberbank application online, payment terminals, electronic payment systems, traffic police sites and public services.

Through the Sberbank's online service, when paying, the Commission is not provided, which is an indisputable advantage over some other methods.

First you need to enter your personal account, then:

1. Press "Transfers and Payments".
2. Select from the "Traffic police, taxes, duties" menu.

   

3. Click on the implication of a penalty, that is, traffic police.
4. Fill out the blank by making the necessary details.

   

   Then it will be left to enter the size of the fine and the card number with which the cash will be translated.

   Is it possible to appeal

   As already mentioned, it will not always be a reverse movement will be a violation of the law. If a citizen is confident that he was driving, observing traffic rules, and the traffic police inspector does not agree with this and discharges the protocol, in no case should not refuse to sign the document.

   An employee has the right to find two witnesses that will assign it and confirm all the circumstances. It will be better to enter the protocol arguments confirming the rule of car enthusiast and put a signature.

   Within 10 days after receiving an administrative violation on the hands of an administrative violation, a citizen has the right to challenge him. And the complaint can be submitted to the traffic police officer who has written the protocol.

   He in turn will have to transfer it to his immediate boss. Also, the paper on disagreement can be sent immediately to the superior to the supervisor.

   And the third way, which is the most reliable, go to court. There, the situation will be considered objectively, without taking into account the subjective arguments of the inspector.

   In the complaint, you must specify:

   • the name of the organization and the name of the official to whom the document is submitted;
   • personal data and motorist details;
   • in detail to set out the circumstances, you can attach a maneuver scheme, explain the reasons for disagreement with the actions of the employee of the State Authority;
   • confirm your words by documents, photographs, video recordings, witness testimony;
   • put the signature and date under the appeal.

   If the driver provides an impressive evidence base, the court will take his direction. Without documentary evidence, challenging should not begin. It will be kindly doomed to failure.

   According to the results of the investigation, the decision may be canceled absence of an offense or sent to revise the lack of evidence from both parties.

   Can still be softened by punishment. For example, if the driver fully recognizes his guilt for riding a reverse course under the prohibition sign, then instead of confiscation of rights, he will be sought to pay a fine.

   A car enthusiast, which made a traffic accident when moving back, when appealing, the punishment will receive a disclaimer with one hundred percent probability. It will almost always be convicted, since it did not follow the security rules when moving.

   By the way, in some cases, the insurance company may refuse the payment on the CTP, and the perpetrator will have to independently repair the damaged car.

   Vehicle movement by reverse - maneuver increased danger. When it is executed, the probability of hitting a pedestrian or collision with another car is high.

   Therefore, in places where it is permitted, you should be extremely attentive. And if visibility is limited, it is better not to resort to this action or use the help of a third party.