Today, the use of motor vehicles is possible only with the observance of certain safety rules.

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These include, first of all, the use of a special helmet when moving. If the traffic police officer determines that the helmet is missing during the operation of the vehicle for some reason, then a fine will be imposed.

The amount of such a fine is determined in each case individually. But within the framework of special documents. First of all - the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

The appointment of a fine of this type has certain peculiarities. Those will need to be dealt with in advance. This will avoid many difficulties. Also, do not delay paying the fine.

Basic information

The operation of vehicles must always be carried out within the framework of special traffic regulations.

This applies not only to cars, but also to other vehicles - these are motorcycles, scooters and motor scooters, ATVs.

One of the requirements is the mandatory use of a helmet when driving a motorcycle or scooter.

The helmet must be exactly buttoned up. Otherwise, if a violation of the rules for using the vehicle is established, the traffic police may impose a fine.

Such a helmet should be not only on the driver of the vehicle, but also on the passenger. The main purpose of such is to minimize the possible damage from an accident - if any.

The size of the fine, other sanctions are determined primarily by the Code of Administrative Offenses. This code establishes other penalties in this regard.

Definitions

There are a number of definitions that you simply need to familiarize yourself with:

• Administrative Code;
• Traffic police;
• motor vehicles;
• helmet.

Administrative Code	A special regulatory document that determines the amount of the fine. All provisions of the Code of Administrative Offenses should be read. It is he who determines the fine, as well as other penalties for a citizen who has violated the rules for operating equipment
Traffic rules	Traffic Laws. In accordance with them, such equipment should be used on the roadway.
Traffic police	A special state structure dealing with control in the field of motor transport. It is the traffic police that has the right to impose a fine on drivers who, for some reason, violate the rules for operating equipment
Under motorcycle equipment	This means a vehicle of categories "A", "M". Use is possible just only with a helmet
Helmet	This is a special protective structure that is worn on the head of the driver as well as the passenger. Protects the head, neck from damage in case of a fall

Notes in traffic rules

In the traffic rules there is a direct indication that the use of a motorcycle or scooter in the absence of a helmet is simply not allowed. This issue is addressed in a special section - Art. No. 24.9 of the Traffic Rules.

It should be noted that a traffic police officer can impose a fine on the driver and passenger in two cases at once:

• if the helmet is completely missing;
• if, for some reason, the helmet is dressed, but a special retaining harness is not fastened on it.

It is important to operate vehicles without any violations. This will allow avoiding many difficulties and problematic points.

First of all - the appointment of fines from the traffic police. Previously, there was no penalty for not wearing a helmet while riding a scooter. Since 2017, this has been the case in the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

It is worth not allowing the imposition of a fine. But if a situation arose when such was nevertheless imposed, it is necessary to pay for it as quickly as possible.

Otherwise, a penalty will be charged - if the payment deadline is violated. Today there are many different payment methods. Using a helmet when using a scooter, motorcycle is a must.

Often, motorcycle and scooter drivers get into an accident - in which they are seriously injured or die.

And often motorists are to blame for this. It is the absence of a helmet that causes serious injury.

Incompatible in life as well. The use of a motorcycle without a helmet may become a reason for initiating a criminal case under Art.264 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

Responsibility under this article is 2 years in prison. Therefore, before using a motorcycle without a helmet, this issue should be carefully considered.

Since this can cause quite serious legal troubles.

Legal framework

In addition to Art. 24.9 of the SDA regulating the need to use a helmet when riding a bicycle, scooter and moped, there are other NAPs.

The main such document is just the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - Art. No. 12.6 reflects the amount of the fine, the circumstances of its imposition. Previously, the amount of the fine was relatively small.

Recently, she has grown in two. The main feature is the possibility of imposing a fine only by a traffic police officer.

In addition, operating the motorcycle without a helmet is strictly prohibited. As a result, after drawing up a protocol on the violation, the driver must either eliminate it, or his vehicle will be evacuated.

A separate point is driving without a passenger's helmet. In this case, there will be a special legislative norm - Art. No. 1079 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

In accordance with this article, the responsibility will be borne by the driver of the vehicle. That is why the person using it should be twice as careful.

This will avoid many complications in the future. First of all - a fine and damage to health.

As a result, it will be necessary not only to pay a fine of a rather substantial amount. But the very process of evacuation, as well as storage of the vehicle in the parking lot.

This question is determined in each case individually. Often it is possible to simply negotiate with the traffic police and prevent the evacuation process.

What is the fine for driving without a helmet

The amount of the fine for driving a car without a helmet has a certain fixed amount. It is important to understand the payment procedure in advance.

Since if such is carried out within 10 days from the date of the decision, it will be possible to receive a discount of 50%.

Recently, the size of the fine for not wearing a helmet or not wearing a harness has grown significantly. It is important to follow all changes in legislation.

Important questions to consider in advance:

• possible consequences:

1. On a motorcycle.
2. On a scooter.
3. On a moped.
4. On an ATV.

• the amount of the penalty;
• how to avoid penalties.

Possible consequences

Previously, the use of a helmet was required only when riding a motorcycle, as well as a motor scooter. Today the rules have changed significantly.

And already almost all equipment requires a helmet. Including a bicycle. But in the latter case, a fine in the absence of a helmet is not imposed for a number of reasons.

On a motorcycle

The traffic police stop and fine for the absence of a helmet just by the motorcycle driver. The main reason for this is the power of the motors.

This technique is the fastest from the whole category "A". Therefore, even special raids are organized to identify violations of this kind.

On a scooter

More recently, a helmet is also strictly required when using a vehicle such as a scooter.

Video: what is the punishment for driving without a license on a motorcycle

The absence of a helmet in such a case, again, implies a rather serious fine. Its value is similar to the fine for driving without a helmet.

On a moped

Riding a moped has recently required a driver's license of the appropriate category.

And also the need to use a helmet when moving. Failure to do so will again result in a fine.

ATV

Previously, the issue of helmets on ATVs was not closed. Since this kind of technique did not fall under any existing category.

ATVs began to fall under the "M" category. What is the use of a helmet? Accordingly, the lack of such may be the reason for the imposition of a fine.

The amount of the penalty

I would like to say a few words about one more reason why people ride without special helmets on mopeds and scooters. It's all about the financial aspect of the issue, scooters don't want to spend money on a helmet. In my opinion, a helmet is not something worth saving on. To convince you to buy a scooter helmet, I will tell you about two falls from bicycles that I have seen in practice. In the first case, the cyclist was without a helmet, he fell on a field road, crashing into a bump at a speed of 10-15 km / h. In the second case, the cyclist was wearing a helmet, he fell on the asphalt of the federal highway, getting into a rut at a speed of 25-30 km / h. In the first case (without a helmet), the cyclist lost consciousness and memory over the past few weeks, received a concussion, and was hospitalized. In the second case, despite the higher speed and asphalt, everything turned out to be a bruise on the leg.

Is it possible to ride a motorcycle and scooter without a helmet

The maximum trick a driver riding in an unfastened helmet can go is to say that he unbuttoned it after stopping while he was waiting for a suitable inspector. Otherwise, you can only reduce the amount of the fine to 500 rubles.

using a 50% discount for quick payment within 20 days under Art. 32.3 of the Administrative Code. Back to contents Posted by: Vadim Kalyuzhny, specialist of the portal TopYurist.RU Found the answer? If not, then ask our lawyers: 17 lawyers are ready to answer now.

Is it true that drivers will be required to wear a helmet if there are no airbags?

Important

In 2017, all scooter drivers are required to have a category "M" driver's license. The legislation classifies the following vehicles in this category:

• with an internal combustion engine up to 50 cc;
• with electric motor 025-4 kW;
• with a maximum speed of up to 50 km / h.

Attention

Fines for driving without a license A scooter fine for driving without a license can be issued in the following cases:

• if he has no rights at all;
• if he is already deprived of his rights for violations;
• if he forgot his rights at home.

Accordingly, the penalties for these violations are different. For driving without a license, scooter drivers are punished, like all other drivers, under Article 12.7 of the Administrative Code with a fine of 5-15 thousand rubles.

Traffic police fine for driving without a helmet in a car: clarification

But fortunately, or maybe not, this is just an April Fool's joke. the system chose this answer as the best When it saw the question, it thought it was a joke, but no, here is an official document and a seal that the law will come into force on April 10, 2017.It turns out that only outside cities and villages, you need to put a helmet on your head, and only if there is no airbags. If there are pillows, then there is no need for a helmet. But it turns out all the same that this April Fool's joke is not supported by anything.
The text is not official, the dates and numbers do not match, so there is no reason for concern. I would be only happy with this law ... and some transparent helmets that do not interfere with the view).

In helmets, both car drivers and their passengers would be much safer than they are now, and would look very attractive, futuristic, pleasing to the eye). But alas ...

Riding without a helmet on a motorcycle or scooter - what is the fine and are there any other sanctions?

If a driver who has already been deprived of his license for any violation sits behind the wheel, he risks being fined 30 thousand rubles or even being arrested for 15 days. A driver who has forgotten his driving license at home is liable under Article 12.3 of the Administrative Code.
He may get off with a warning, or he may receive a fine of 500 rubles. If a traffic police inspector stops a teenager under 14 years old riding a scooter, then this clearly means that he does not have the right to drive it, because driving licenses in Russia are issued only from the age of 16.
In this case, his parents or guardians will be responsible. They will receive a fine under article 12.7 of the Administrative Code in the amount of 5-15 thousand rubles. Experienced drivers whose driver's license is about to expire (which is 10 years from the date of issue) should be especially careful. Despite their impeccable reputation and experience, it is easy to "get" on a serious fine if they are not replaced in time.

What is the fine for riding a scooter without a helmet and without a license?

Save for yourself: The most popular topics of such mailings are related to news regarding changes in legislation. In the fall of 2016, motorists all over the country rushed to change tires under the influence of reports of traffic fines for summer tires in winter; in the spring, motorists were stupefied by the news related to the introduction of the "Ш" badges (the news itself was true, but its significance among the people was greatly exaggerated) ...
The current wave of mass mailings and shipments is associated with the introduction of traffic fines for driving without a helmet in cars that are not equipped with airbags. A falsified document hastily concocted in a photo editor is walking on the Internet - an order allegedly signed by the head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Vladimir Kolokoltsev.

Live

In most cases, drivers are seriously injured, because a motorcycle or scooter is very light and mobile, but at the same time does not protect the driver in any way. Therefore, when getting on a scooter, be careful, be careful not to break the rules and get too close to other transport, and most importantly, do not spare money for a special helmet - this is not a high price for your life and health.

Back to contents ○ Legal advice: how to avoid a fine. Some motorcycle and scooter owners believe that there is some kind of law prohibiting the pursuit of a driver on a two-wheeled vehicle.

In fact, this is not the case, nothing prohibits the inspector from pursuing the offender and issuing a fine, often they simply abandon this idea themselves, fearing that by running away the driver or passenger may provoke an accident and receive serious injuries.

Does the scooter need a helmet?

Cyclists and moped drivers are prohibited from:

• drive on the road without a buttoned motorcycle helmet (for moped drivers).

Does a scooter passenger need a helmet? Since April 2014, drivers of scooters and mopeds are allowed to carry passengers if the design of the vehicle provides for this. However, paragraph 24.8 of the rules requires only the driver of the moped to have a buttoned helmet on, this requirement does not apply to passengers. Penalty for riding without a helmet According to the Code of Administrative Offenses, a fine for riding without a helmet alongside motorcycle drivers is also provided for scooter drivers: Article 12.6.

What is the current fine for driving without a helmet for the driver and passenger?

The Code of Administrative Offenses, article 12, paragraph 29, states that a fine of 800 rubles is provided for the owners of scooters if the driver did not bother about the presence of a helmet. In turn, in the same article there is paragraph 6, which deals with unfastened seat belts and missing motorcycle helmets.

The Code states that in this case, too daring motorcycle rider will have to pay 1,000 rubles. Healthy! It is also worth noting that even a helmet is considered not fastened if its harness is simply not fixed.

Based on this, we conclude that for driving a scooter without a helmet, the traffic police inspector can demand only 800 rubles, and 1,000 rubles will be collected from the owner of the motorcycle, and not only from him. Whether the passenger must have a helmet The same article 12.6 of the Administrative Code says that riding without a helmet on a motorcycle is fraught with a fine for everyone who drives the vehicle.

Regardless of where the passenger is, behind the driver's back or in a special wheelchair, in accordance with Article 12.29 of the Administrative Code, an amount of 500 rubles will be charged from him. Speaking of motorcyclists traveling with passengers without protective equipment.
The fact is that in this case the driver of the "bike" violates the same article twice: he drives without an appropriate accessory and transports other citizens without observing safety rules. This is often used by dishonest traffic police officers.

However, it should be borne in mind that a person cannot be held responsible twice for the same violation. This is confirmed by Article 4.1 of the Administrative Code. There are no other measures or penalties for riding without a helmet.

Therefore, the traffic police inspector does not have the right to demand large "contributions".

A scooter driver who violates traffic rules (not wearing a helmet) may be subject to imprisonment, as well. the scooter has been a power-driven vehicle since April 2014. But the driver of a car will not be punished, because

the scooter driver himself is to blame for injuries to the scooter driver. Thus, drivers of scooters and mopeds who travel on the road without a helmet need to be wary of all other road users. After all, any road accident will end with injuries for the scooter driver. Well, in conclusion, I will say that if you have already found money for your scooter, then please, buy a helmet as well. This is a guarantee of your future safety. The helmet is needed not so that the traffic police officers do not stop, but in order to prolong the life and preserve the health of the driver of a two-wheeled vehicle.

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Does a scooter need a helmet and what is the penalty for missing it?

To deal with the question - "do you need a helmet for riding a scooter", you first need to determine what type of vehicle the scooter belongs to.

A scooter or scooter is a type of light motorcycle. The engine of this vehicle is located under the seat and this is its distinguishing feature. With the category of rights that will have to be obtained, the situation is more complicated. Since November 2013, it is impossible to ride a scooter without a license, however, scooters differ from each other in design and engine size, therefore, in order to obtain a license, you need to proceed from the characteristics of the scooter that you have:

• if the engine capacity is up to 50 cubic cm, then it belongs to light mopeds and category "M" will be sufficient;
• from 50 to 125 - category "A1";
• over 125 cubic meters cm - category "A".

Accordingly, the person driving the scooter is also a road user and, according to the traffic rules, he is obliged to take a full range of measures to ensure his safety.

The traffic rules clearly state in paragraph 24.3 that not only motorcycle and moped drivers are required to ride on the road with a motorcycle helmet fastened, but also cyclists. Thus, if a scooter driver rides without a buttoned helmet, then he is a violator of traffic rules.

The Code of Administrative Offenses has an article under number 12.29, part two, which states that moped drivers and cyclists will have to say goodbye to an amount of 800 rubles for traffic violations. This is the fine for driving without a helmet.

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But at the same time, the Code has another article - 12.6, which talks about non-compliance with safety requirements - about unfastened seat belts and unfastened motorcycle helmets. So, in this article only motorcyclists and their passengers in sidecars are mentioned, nothing is said about scooters. The fine under this article is 1,000 rubles.

That is, if traffic police officers demand to pay a fine of 1000 rubles from a scooter driver, we can safely say that such a fine is not provided, and a maximum of 800 rubles should be paid for violation of the "scooter".

But, on the other hand, the statistics of accidents involving scooters and light mopeds are constantly growing, and an accessory such as a helmet can protect the head.

It softens shocks and prevents head injuries. If you pick it up correctly - it should sit tight, at the same time it should be easy to put on and take off without pain, not pull your head down and it is desirable not to have protruding elements - then you can safely drive on any roads, subject to traffic rules.

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In the traffic rules section, which describes the general duties of drivers, to be behind the wheel only in a buttoned motorcycle helmet... Passengers must have the same protective device when transporting them in the back seat of a motorcycle. This is the responsibility of the driver.

There is a widespread myth that a scooter (moped) can be ridden without a helmet. However, the rules say that he should not only be on the head, but also be tightened. In terms of technical characteristics, this vehicle is equivalent to mechanical. Clause 2.1 of Section 2 of the SDA establishes the procedure for movement on roads in mechanical vehicles. In particular, all persons who sit on the vehicle while driving are obliged to put on a helmet and be sure to fasten it. In clause 24.8 of section 24 of the SDA, it is forbidden for a moped driver to drive on the roads without wearing a helmet.

A motorcycle rider who neglects safety rules puts himself and passengers in danger. The car has a seat belt and a body for protection, but the motorcyclist is deprived of this. If on city roads the average speed is 40-50 km / h, the chances of staying alive in a collision with other vehicles or in an accident for another reason are small. But injuries are guaranteed - and this is the easiest outcome.

If an accident involving a motorcycle, the driver of which is not wearing a helmet, occurs through no fault of his own, it will not be possible to prosecute other participants. Art. 264 of the Criminal Code is used if it is necessary to punish for causing damage to the perpetrator of the accident. But in cases where the driver was without a helmet, it is believed that if he violates safety rules for another participant, responsibility should not come.

Important! The driver, who seated himself behind the passenger, thereby assumes responsibility for his life and health. It is imperative to force him to wear a helmet.

In the event of an accident, as a result of which the passenger is injured, it is the driver who will be held responsible for the damage caused. An accident does not necessarily occur, but it should be borne in mind that small stones, which sometimes fly out from under the wheels of a nearby vehicle, can do just as much harm.

What is the penalty?

To find out how much a scooter or motorcycle driver will have to pay in the event of a safety violation while driving, you can refer to the Administrative Code. There are articles prohibiting travel without ensuring safety for persons in the vehicle.

Riding without a helmet

Riding a motorcycle with an unprotected head is tantamount to improper use of seat belts in motor vehicles. And in fact, and in another case neglect of protective equipment can endanger the life and health of road users. If the driver who drives a vehicle on two wheels does not bother to wear a helmet, this is a gross violation of the rules. Article 12.6 of the Administrative Code provides for a punishment for violation in the amount of 1,000 rubles.

Article 12.6 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. Violation of the rules for using seat belts or motorcycle helmets

Driving a vehicle by a driver not wearing a seat belt, transporting passengers not wearing seat belts, if the vehicle design provides for seat belts, as well as driving a motorcycle or moped or transporting passengers on a motorcycle without motorcycle helmets or in unfastened motorcycle helmets - shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand rubles.

Measures of influence for an unfastened harness

When riding motorcycles and other mechanical means, it is necessary to wear and fasten a helmet. If the harness is not fastened, the helmet is tantamount to its complete absence. Violation is punishable under Article 12.6 of the Administrative Code, the fine will be 1,000 rubles.

Possible sanctions for the carriage of a passenger without protection

Attention! By seating a passenger on a mechanical vehicle, the driver becomes responsible for his life and health.

If they violate safety rules, it will not be possible to avoid a fine. According to Article 12.6 of the Administrative Code, when transporting a passenger who has not put on a helmet, the driver of the vehicle is punished with a fine of 1,000 rubles.

Traffic rules for moto

In clause 2.1 of Section 2 of the SDA, the duties of motorcycle drivers regarding safety are spelled out. In particular, motorcycle riders are required to have a buttoned helmet on their head, and when transporting passengers, make sure that they also put it on and do not forget to button it.

The concept of a motorcycle in the Rules applies to a two-wheeled power-driven vehicle that has a side trailer (or without a trailer). The volume of the vehicle's engine must be over 50 cubic centimeters, the maximum speed of the structure must be over 50 km / h. With these technical features, a power-driven vehicle is considered a motorcycle.

Scooters, according to the provisions contained in the traffic rules, are considered mopeds, which are also equated to mechanical vehicles. Clause 24.8 of Section 24 of the SDA provides for the obligation for drivers to travel in a helmet. They are prohibited from driving on roads without helmets.

Disputable situations of this violation

Some motorcycle riders unreasonably hope that traffic police officers will not chase them when they pass by without a helmet. But it is not so - the inspector will definitely follow if he sees a motorcyclist violating safety rules.

The generally accepted opinion that the law prohibits the prosecution of motorcycle drivers was influenced by the fact that traffic police officers do not always respond promptly to the situation. Their experience suggests that the driver will certainly try to get away from the pursuers and provoke an accident or get into it himself. Therefore, an immediate pursuit often does not happen. Information about the intruder can be transferred to the traffic police without his knowledge.

Reference! Sometimes drivers, who have not fastened their motorcycle helmets, indulge in a trick. They assure the inspector that they unbuttoned the clasp while awaiting his approach. If the traffic police officer did not guess or did not manage to film the violation in a photo or video, it will not be easy to prove it. If the video is of poor quality, it will not be evidence.

If you receive a fine for non-compliance with safety rules, you can reduce its size. To do this, you must pay for a period not exceeding 20 days. The amount of the fine will be halved.

How can DPS prove your guilt?

Traffic police officers have the right to issue fines to drivers of motorcycles, scooters, mopeds in cases when they notice a driver without a helmet or a passenger has forgotten about him.

If a motorcycle helmet is on your head, but the harness is not fastened, this will also serve as a reason for fines... The inspector will draw up a report on the violation and give the driver a receipt.

To prove the guilt of the offender, photo or video footage taken at the scene is used.

The materials obtained in this way must be clear, made directly at the scene of the accident, with clearly distinguishable vehicle identification marks. In some cases, the testimony of the attesting witnesses is taken and certified by their signature.

Conclusion

According to statistics, a considerable number of accidents of varying severity occur with the participation of motor vehicles. Drivers are often seriously injured in accidents - their vehicles are very mobile and light, but no protection is provided for the driver. Before the trip, you need to take care of your safety - a helmet put on and fastened on time will help to preserve health, and sometimes even life.

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Any motor vehicle (motorcycle, scooter, moped) is a vehicle, therefore, their drivers are required to comply with the traffic rules in force in the Russian Federation. One of the mandatory traffic safety requirements is a helmet for drivers and passengers. Citizens who neglect this rule run the risk of receiving a substantial fine for driving without a helmet.

The duty to travel in a helmet on a motorcycle is known to all owners of this type of transport. All motorcycle riders are well aware that riding without a helmet on a motorcycle is prohibited and punishable by a fine. But drivers and passengers of scooters and mopeds mistakenly believe that this requirement has nothing to do with them.

Until the end of 2013, the attitude towards this type of vehicle was condescending, and they could be driven without a license.

This circumstance somewhat discouraged the owners of these vehicles. They believed that it was permissible to travel on scooters and mopeds without the use of a motorcycle helmet. Meanwhile, driving without a helmet on a moped and scooter is a traffic violation.

It is not entirely clear from the point of view of common sense, what the owners of mopeds and scooters are guided by, moving along the highway without a helmet. Perhaps they are saving on buying it, or they hope for a lucky break and think that they are not in danger of an accident.

Important! According to the traffic rules, drivers and passengers are not allowed to travel on roads without a helmet on a scooter or moped.

The size of the fine in 2018

The grounds for imposing a fine for driving without a helmet is established by two articles of the Code of Administrative Offenses and Traffic Regulations:

• Article 24.9 of the SDA prohibits movement on mopeds, scooters and bicycles without a helmet fastened with a special harness.
• Article 12.6 of the Code of Administrative Offenses regulates the imposition of punishment for driving on the track without a helmet for motor vehicles.

The sizes of penalties for administrative offenses are periodically adjusted, so not all motor vehicle owners are aware of the fine for driving without a helmet in 2018. On June 19, 2015, the State Duma adopted amendments to the last article, and motor vehicle drivers will be punished with a fine of 1,000 rubles for driving without a helmet. Previously, the fine for this offense was equal to 500 rubles. Currently, a passenger of a motorcycle, moped or scooter is fined 500 rubles.

According to the traffic rules, a traffic police officer can draw up a protocol and fine the driver and passenger of a scooter, moped and motorcycle in two cases:

• For riding without helmets.
• For riding in an unbuttoned helmet.

What is the danger of riding without a helmet

Dashing scooters who neglect protective measures while driving often get into road accidents with rather serious health consequences. Moreover, most often the culprits of accidents are precisely the drivers of scooters and mopeds. The number of accidents involving scooters increases in the spring-summer period, when young reckless drivers drive onto the roads.

Unlike the driver of a car, who protects the body and seat belts during driving and a possible accident, the driver and passengers of motor vehicles are absolutely devoid of protection. That is why a special helmet is needed to protect against falls and collisions with a car.

Attention! Any accident involving a car and a scooter ends in failure for the latter. Drivers of scooters, mopeds and motorcycles in a collision with a car most often receive injuries incompatible with life. Head injuries are especially dangerous and can be minimized by a protective helmet.

Consequences of an accident involving a scooter

Most often, it is scooter drivers who provoke accidents, who do not have a license and do not follow the traffic rules. The lack of rights of the scooter does not relieve him of responsibility.

The grounds for initiating a criminal case involving the scooter driver are contained in article 264 of the Criminal Code. The maximum punishment under this article is 2 years in prison. If a scooter causes serious harm to human health, he will be punished with imprisonment for 3 years.

Some features have the appointment of a punishment to the driver of a car if he broke the rules and caused harm to the driver of the scooter. If a scooter got into an accident while moving without a helmet and injured his head, the court will disregard this. The scooter, moving without a helmet, is to blame for the head injury, and the driver will not be punished for this.

The driver of the scooter or moped will also be found guilty of causing injury to the passenger. Article 1079 of the Civil Code makes the owner of the vehicle responsible for causing injury to another person. Consequently, even if the culprit of the accident is a motorist, responsibility for injuries to a passenger of a motor vehicle rests with its driver. Eventually, a scooter driver in an accident can receive not only an administrative fine, but also a criminal penalty.

Is it possible to avoid punishment

Motorcyclists and scooters mistakenly believe that they can avoid punishment for driving without a helmet if they simply hide from the traffic police. This opinion was formed thanks to the allegedly existing law prohibiting inspectors from chasing the owners of motor vehicles moving without a helmet.

In fact, there is no such law. This misconception has developed because inspectors often refuse to chase riders without a helmet on a moped, motorcycle or scooter so that they do not provoke an accident. But there is no prohibition to pursue dashing drivers, so the outcome of the case depends entirely on the decision of the traffic police officers.

Advice! A real opportunity to avoid punishment is a statement by a motorcycle driver that he unbuckled his helmet after stopping, while waiting for an inspector.

But when there is no helmet on the head, in principle, it will not be possible to avoid punishment. You can only reduce it by half by paying for the issued receipt within 20 days after the entry into force of the resolution (Article 32.3 of the Administrative Code).

Any fine for driving without a helmet is just a loss of money, which is not so terrible compared to the loss of health or death of a person. A person who sets off on a motorcycle, moped or scooter should remember first of all that their life depends on equipment. This is what you should first think about when driving on the track without a protective helmet.