Home Lighting Watch Chinese dramas with Russian dubbing online for free! Chinese-Russian online translator and dictionary Growing interest in the Chinese language

Watch Chinese dramas with Russian dubbing online for free! Chinese-Russian online translator and dictionary Growing interest in the Chinese language

The Russian-Chinese translator site combines the functionality of a large dictionary with the access speed of a pocket translator. While working on the creation of the service, we took into account all our comments on competitors’ products, our experience in learning foreign languages, the peculiarities of the Belarusian mentality and the wishes of users. As a result, a Chinese translator can do almost anything! Translation into Chinese is available online, from any device convenient for you, and is optimized for quick and easy work with texts. Using translators has never been so easy!

Growing interest in Chinese language

The online Chinese translator keeps pace with the growing interest in business cooperation with China as a country, and the Chinese language as a means of primary communication with the residents of this country. Translation from Russian into Chinese opens up access to expanded meanings of single words, translates parts of phrases, paragraphs and sentences on the fly, suggests the correct stress and examples of use in everyday life. Translation is different from translation, I think you will agree with this, as well as with the fact that machine processing will not produce results at the level of a professional Chinese translator. However, the availability of knowledge is growing day by day, we are developing new algorithms to provide you with a better and more native Chinese translation tomorrow.

A translator is always nearby

The new online translator into Chinese is not limited to working only from a laptop and does not require installation. We save your time, understanding that this is life's most valuable resource. Therefore, our web service is accessible from a phablet, smartphone or just a tablet. Open our address in your browser and all the comprehensive capabilities of a Chinese translator are at your fingertips. The bonus will be a fully developed and optimized design that is easy to touch with a finger. Everything is in its place and is very well defined by the eye.

103 additional languages

For polyglots and multilingual users, we have opened access to the remaining 103 languages. The translator processes directions not only from Russian into Chinese, but also from all popular languages ​​of the world. This feature will be convenient for those who work with two foreign contractors or travel frequently. Of course, Chinese is the number one language in the world in terms of popularity and according to forecasts over the next 10 years it will remain in the top five languages ​​that will survive. Therefore, add to your bookmarks and use the Chinese translator online completely and permanently for free. There is no need to pay for translation at all; this is done to popularize complex and inaccessible languages ​​and dialects. We will not profit from people’s ignorance; on the contrary, we will help fill and supplement them. Stay with us!

Translator from Chinese to Russian online Lately it has become more and more necessary. The Chinese language is beginning to intrude into our daily lives much more often, so a good translator will come in handy. It is not always possible to have money for the services of a professional translator, but at the same time, you urgently need to translate some text. In such cases, you should use online translators. The only question is, which online translator should you choose and not make a mistake in your choice? More details about all this, about translations and online translators from Chinese to Russian will be discussed in this article.

Situations when you suddenly need a translator from Chinese to Russian online are different: perhaps there is an urgent need to translate documentation into Russian, or you need to find out some necessary information from Chinese Internet portals, translate some simple Chinese phrases, small sentences texts, try to quickly understand some article, understand the content at least in general terms, and the like. Finally, perhaps you have found a Chinese friend on some social network or forum, and, accordingly, would like to understand what he is writing to you.

Someone is running faster use google translator, but he doesn’t always translate accurately from English into Russian, and even more so from Chinese. Most well-known online translators make a lot of stupid mistakes. This is due to the fact that they:

  • Not intended specifically for Chinese-Russian translation
  • They often translate according to the algorithm: Chinese > English > Russian
  • They use statistics and search, looking through the database and translate the way this or that phrase is most often translated on the Internet. Accordingly, there may be problems when it comes to specific slang words, popular words, names, and so on. For example, the name of a language is translated as “Russian,” even if it is “English,” “Polish,” “Japanese,” etc. Translators from Google or Yandex are especially guilty of this.

There are, of course, Alternative option- bury yourself in special dictionaries and look through each hieroglyph, and at the same time consult grammar reference books. The task, in fact, is quite achievable; Chinese grammar is quite simple: no case declensions, no tense conjugations of verbs, etc. Another thing is that it will take quite a lot of time, especially if the text is relatively long.

If you know English, then this can also make your life much easier. Then the Google translator will be much less likely to produce dubious and strange translations. But, as you may have guessed, this does not always work. Problems may arise for the reasons described in the third paragraph, and because the grammar of Chinese and English differs. In addition, individual Chinese characters, when combined with each other, can give completely different results.

And it’s not even about the notorious 你好 (nihao!), which means “hello,” but literally and individually “you’re good.” Translators know such common combinations, but what to do with various new Internet memes, neologisms and new terms? Here you need something more specific; a universal machine translator alone cannot do it. The difference between a universal translator and a specialized one is the same as between shawarma and gongbao chicken.

While universal search translators are left to their own devices and the main source of information for them is exclusively search statistics, specialized programs are developed by professionals and language experts. Special translators are actively being refined, “trained”, edited, and expanding their database. All in order to achieve perfection, which is impossible to do, and therefore the progress of such programs is eternal.

For this reason, it is much wiser to use a special Chinese-Russian online translator, which is designed in such a way that the translation is as accurate as possible. There is no need to use the paid services of a qualified translator or pick up a dictionary. With the help of our translator, you can quickly translate the text you need, no matter how large it is. The translation will be made as accurately as possible.

The Russian-Chinese phrasebook will definitely come in handy for tourists (travelers) planning to visit China and be impressed by the greatness and rich history of this power. We have collected the most commonly used words and expressions in Chinese with pronunciation. Be very careful, because intonation plays a decisive role in Chinese. A word spoken with the wrong intonation...

Travel phrasebook

The Russian-Chinese phrasebook will definitely come in handy for tourists (travelers) planning to visit China and be impressed by the greatness and rich history of this power. We have collected the most commonly used words and expressions in Chinese with pronunciation. Be very careful, because intonation plays a decisive role in Chinese. A word spoken with incorrect intonation can completely change its meaning.

China is the oldest civilization in East Asia, having absorbed a huge number of cultures over four thousand years of existence. The largest state in the world in terms of population. Capital – . C is adjacent to the northeast and northwest. It borders with Myanmar, Laos and Nepal, Kyrgyzstan, and the DPRK. characterized by pronounced seasonality - monsoon rains, northerly winds and minimal precipitation in winter and very rainy summers with southerly winds. The average temperature, respectively, is -18°C and +15°C.

See also “”, with which you can translate any word or sentence into Chinese (or vice versa).

Common phrases

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
Hello! 你好! Nihao!
Goodbye! 再见! Zaijien!
Welcome! 欢迎! Huanying!
Thank you! 谢谢! Sese!
Please! 不客气! 不用谢! Bukhatsi! Buyunse!
Sorry! 对不起!不好意思! Duybutsi! Buhaois!
It's OK 没关系。 Meiguanxi
Thank you for attention! 谢谢您的关注 Sese ning de guanzhu!
Tell me, please, what time is it now? 请问,现在几点了? Tsingwen, xienzai jidien le?
Tell me please, where is the toilet? 请问,厕所在哪里? Tsingwen, zhesuo zai nali?
Where can I buy a calling card? 在哪儿可以买到电话卡? Zainar khei maidao dienhua kha?
Where can I rent a car? 在哪儿可以租车? Zainar khei juche?
Please take a photo of us 请给我们拍一照。 Tsin gey vomen phai i zhao
I don't understand 我不明白。 Wo bu mingbai
Please repeat what you said 请您再说一遍 Tsing ning zai shuo and bien
Do you speak Russian? 你会说俄语吗? No fucking way, hey ma?
Does anyone here speak Russian? 这里有人会说俄语吗? Zheli yuuzhen huisho eyyu ma?
Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗? No fucking way?
Does anyone here speak English? 这里有人会说英语吗? Zheli yuzhen huisho yinyu ma?
You are very beautiful! 你很漂亮! Ni hen pyaoliang!
What are you, what are you 哪里,哪里。 Nali, nali. In China, it is customary to respond to a compliment this way, rather than say thank you.
What are you doing tomorrow evening? 您明天晚上干什么? Ning minthien wanshan gan shenme?
Would you like something to drink? 您想不想喝什么? Ning Xiang Bu Xiang He Shenme?
I love you! 我爱你! Wow
I love you too 我也爱你。 Vo e ai no
I do not love you! 我不爱你。 Whoops
Are you married? 你结婚了吗? Ni jiehunle ma?
I'm married 我已婚了。 In Yihunle
I'm not married 我没结婚 Wo Mei Jiehun
I don't have a boyfriend/girlfriend 我是单身。 Wo shi danshen
Bon Voyage! 一路平安! Yi lu phing an!
Good night! 晚安! Wan an!
Crap! 糟糕 Zao gao!

Airport

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
Can you please tell me where the departure hall for international flights is located? 请问,国际出发室在哪里? Tsingwen, guoji chhufashi zai nali?
Can you please tell me where the departure hall for domestic flights is located? 请问,国内出发室在哪里? Tsingwen, guonei chhufashi zai nali?
Can you please tell me where the arrival hall for international flights is located? 请问,国际到达室在哪里? Tsingwen, guoji daodashi zai nali?
Can you please tell me where the arrival hall for domestic flights is located? 请问,国内到达室在哪里? Tsingwen, guonei daodashi zai nali?
Where is the storage room located? 请问,行李寄存处在哪里? Txingwen, xingli jitshunchu zai nali?
Is there a rest room at the airport? Where is she? 在飞机场有没有计时休息室? 在哪里? Zai feijichhan you meiyou jishi xiushi shi? Zai nali?
Which terminal is check-in for this flight? 这个航班在几号航站楼登记? Zhege hanban zai ji hao han zhan lo dengji?
Where is check-in for this flight? 这个航班在哪里登记? Zhege hanban zai nali denji?
How to get to the 1st/2nd/3rd terminal? 到一/二/三号航站楼怎么走? Dao yi/er/san hao han zhan lou zengme zou?
Where is the taxi rank? 出租车站在哪里? Chhuzhuche zhan zai nali?
Where is the bus stop? 大巴站在哪里? Taba zhan zai nali?
Where can I pack my luggage? 哪里可以打包行李? Nali khei dabao sinli?
I do not have drugs, weapons or illegal drugs. 毒品、武器和违禁品我都没有。 Duphin wutsi he weijin phin wo dou meiyou

Transport

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
Take me here (indicate the location written on the business card) 请把我送到这里。 Tsin ba wo sundao zheli
Open the trunk 请打开行李舱吧。 Tsin dakhai xinli tshan ba
Turn left here 这里往左拐。 Zheli Wang Zuo Guai
Turn right here 这里往右拐。 Zheli wan you guai
How much does it cost to travel by bus/metro? 公车/地铁票多少钱? Gunche/dithe pyao duoshao tsien?
Where is the nearest bus stop? 附近的公交车站在哪儿? Fujin de gongjiaochhezhan zai nar?
Where is the nearest subway station? 附近的地铁站在哪儿? Fujin de dithezhan zai nar?
What's the next stop (station)? 下一站是什么站? Xia yi zhan shi shenme zhan?
How many stops is it to?.. 到... 有多少站? Dao... duoshao zhan?
Which bus goes to?.. 去... 乘哪趟公交车? Tsuy... chhen na tang gongjiaochhe?
Which metro line goes to?.. 去... 乘几号线地铁? Tsu... cheng zihao xien dithe?
Please tell me how to get to?.. 请问,到... 怎么走? Tsingwen, dao... zenme zou?
Please take me to (...) 请带我去... Tsin dao wo tsu...
...airport 飞机场。 fei ji chang
...railway station 火车站。 Huo Che Zhan
…the nearest hotel 最近的酒店。 tsui jin de jiudien
...the nearest restaurant 最近的饭馆。 zui jin de fanguan
...the nearest beach 最近的海滨。 zui jin de haibin
...the nearest shopping center 最近的购物中心。 zui jin de gou wu zhong xin
...the nearest supermarket 最近的超级市场。 zui jin de chhao ji shi chang
...the nearest park 最近的公园。 zui jin de gong yuan
...the nearest pharmacy 最近的药店。 zui jin de yaodien

Hotel

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
We booked a room for two, here are our passports 我们预定了双人房间。 这是我们的护照。 Women yudinle shuangren fanjien. Zhe shi women de huzhao
Do you have rooms available? 有没有空的房间? You meiyou khun de fanjien?
Is there a cheaper room? 有没有便宜点儿的房间? You meiyou pienyidiar de fanjien?
I need a single room 我需要单间。 Wo xuyao danjien
I need a double room 我需要双人间。 Wo xuyao shuangzhenjien
I need a double room with sea view 我需要一个海景的双人房间。 Wo xuyao ige haijing de shuangren fanjien
Does the room have a telephone/TV/refrigerator/air conditioning? 房间里有电话/电视/冰箱/空调吗? Fangjien li you dienhua/dienshi/binxiang/khuntxiao ma?
What floor is the room on? 我的房间在几楼? Wo de fanjien zai ji lo?
Is breakfast included? 价格包括早餐吗? Jiage baokhuo zaotshan ma?
What time breakfast? 早餐几点开始? Zaotshan ji dien khaishi?
My room is not cleaned 我的房间没有打扫。 Wo de fanjien meiyou dasao
I want to change my number 我想换个房间。 Wo Xiang Huangge Fanjien
We ran out of toilet paper in our room. 我们房间没有手纸了。 Women fanjien meiyou shouzhi le
We're leaving today 我们今天走。 Women jinthien zou
We are leaving on August 5th 我们八月五号走。 Women ba yue wu hao zou
We want to rent out a room 我们想退房。 Women xiang thui fan
The minibar was already empty before I checked into this room. 我进房间的时候迷你吧就是空的。 Wo jiu fanjien de shihou miniba jiu shi khun de
I wasn't the one who broke the toilet 抽水马桶是别人打破的。 Chhoushuimathun shi biezhen tapho de

Restaurant

Shopping mall

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
Where can I buy baby products? 哪里能买到儿童产品? Nali nen maidao erthong chhanphin?
Where can I buy shoes? 哪里能买到鞋子? Nali nen maidao sezi?
Where can you buy women's clothing? 哪里能买到女的衣服? Nali nen maidao nyu de ifu?
Where can you buy men's clothing? 哪里能买到男的衣服? Nali nen maidao nan de yifu?
Where can you buy cosmetics? 哪里能买到美容? Nali nen maidao meizhong?
Where can you buy household goods? 哪里能买到日用品? Nali nen maidao zhiyongphin?
On which floor is the grocery supermarket? 超级市场在哪一层? Zhaoji shichang zai na yi zhen?
Where's the exit here? 出口在哪儿? Chhukhou zainar?
Can I try it? 我把这个试一下,好吗? Wo ba jege shi isia, hao ma?
Where is the fitting room? 试衣间在哪里? Shi and jien tsai nali?
I need a larger size 我需要大一点儿 Wo xuyao ta idiar
I need a smaller size 我需要小一点儿 Wo xuyao xiao idiar
I need 1 size larger 我要大一号 Wo yao ta ihao
I need 1 size smaller 我要小一号 Wo yao xiao yihao
Can I pay by card? 可以刷卡吗? Khei shua kha ma?
What is the price? 多少钱? Tuo shao tsien?
Very expensive! Let's go a little cheaper 太贵了! 来便宜点儿。 Thai gui le! Lai phienyi diar
We are poor students, we can’t afford it 我们是穷学生, 这个我们买不起。 Women shi qiong xueshen, zhege women mai butsi
Is there one like this, but with mother-of-pearl buttons? 有像这个一样,但是珠母扣子的吗?
No, that means we'll look 没有,那么再找一下。

Grocery supermarket

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
Is this price for 1 jin? (1 jin = 0.5 kg, in China the price is usually indicated for 1 jin) 这是一斤的价格吗?
Where can you buy fruit? 哪里能买到水果? Nali nen maidao shuiguo?
Where can you buy vegetables? 哪里能买到蔬菜? Nali nen maidao shutzhai?
Where can you buy meat? 哪里能买到肉类? Nali nen maidao zhoulei?
Where can you buy alcoholic beverages? 哪里能买到酒类? Nali nen maidao jiulei?
Where can you buy dairy products? 哪里能买到奶制品? Nali nen maidao naizhiphin?
Where can you buy confectionery? 哪里能买到糖果点心? Nali neng maidao tangguo dienxin?
Where can you buy tea? 哪里能买到茶叶? Nali nen maidao chhae?
Need 1 big package 我要大的袋子。 Wo yao tade daizi
Need one small package 我要小的袋子。 Wo Yao Xiaode Daizi
I'll pay with a card 我刷卡。 Wo shua kha

Pharmacy

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
Can you please tell me how to get to the nearest pharmacy? 请问,到最近的药店怎么走? Tsingwen, dao zui jin de yaodien zenme zou?
Please give me something from... 请给我拿一个… Tsin gey wo na ige...
...headache 治头疼的药。 zhi touteng de yao
...diarrhea 治腹泻的药。 zhi fuse de yao
...runny nose 治伤风的药。 zhi shengfeng de yao
...cough 治咳嗽的药。 zhi haisou de yao
I need painkillers 我要止痛药。 Wo Yao Zhitongyao
I need a germicidal patch 我要创可贴。 Wo Yao Chuang Khe The

Cash register

Numbers and numbers

Number Translation Transcription Pronunciation
1 And
2 [èr] er
3 san
4 sy
5 at
6 Liu
7 tsi
8 ba
9 jiu
10 shi
11 一十一 and shi and
12 一十二 and shi er
20 二十 [èr shí] er shi
30 三十 san shi
40 四十 sy shi
50 五十 ears
51 五十一 wu shi and
52 五十二 w shi er
53 五十三 wu shi san
100 一百 and bye
101 一百零一 and bai ling and
110 一百一十 and bai and shi
115 一百一十五 and bai and shi wu
200 二百 [èr bǎi] er bai
1 000 一千 and tsien
10 000 一万 and Van
1 000 000 一百万 and Bai Wan
Numbers greater than three digits, the phone number, as well as the year are pronounced separately for each digit, for example, 2012 or 152002516530 二〇一二 or 一五二〇〇二一六五三〇 [èr líng yī èr] or 一五二〇〇二一六五三〇

In Chinese, a counting word is placed between the number and the object. Different counting words are used for different objects, for example: for flat objects: 张 zhang 一张纸 or 三张地图 or one sheet of paper or three cards for books: 本 ben 一本书 one book. Also, there is a universal counting word that can be used for all objects and people: 个ge.

Pronouns

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
I in
We 我们 in men
You neither
You 你们 nor men
You (respectfully) nin
He tha
She tha
They 他们 tha men
It tha
This (this, this) zhe
That (that, that) on
Just as in the case of numerals, a counting word is placed between the demonstrative pronoun and the subject, for example: 这本书 or 那辆车 or this book or that car

Question words

Phrase in Russian Translation Transcription Pronunciation
What? 什么 shenme
Where? Where? Where? 哪里 Nali
When? 什么时候 shenme shihou
Who? Whom? Whose? Shay
How many? For example, how much does it cost? 多少 for example 多少钱? For example duoshao (used if the answer suggests a number greater than 10)
How many? For example, what time is it now? 几 for example 现在几点? For example chi (if the answer suggests a number less than 10)
How? How? 怎么 zenme
Why? For what? 为什么 weishengme
Which? 什么 or 哪个 or shenme or nage

Color names

The first hieroglyph means the name of the color, the second 色 means the word “color” itself. To say “an object of such and such a color” the particle 的 is added between the color and the object, for example 白色的裙子 white skirt, white skirt.

 This page contains all online translators from Russian to Chinese traditional (Russian-Chinese traditional). Online translators are the ideal solution if you need to quickly translate text from Russian to Chinese. Translators work quickly and completely free of charge.

Translation from Russian into traditional Chinese

Translation into Traditional Chinese is considered one of the most difficult eastern areas of translation. This is explained by the peculiarities of the Chinese language itself, the presence of a large number of hieroglyphs, the variety of dialects, as well as the influence of reforms to simplify the language.

Chinese traditional- a set of Chinese characters in traditional writing (full set). This is the original Chinese, not subject to simplification reforms, one of the oldest living languages ​​with the most ancient writing.

Today, chinese traditional used mainly in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau, as well as some other countries. In China itself, a simplified version of the Chinese language is widespread. The differences between these language variants are so significant that in most cases it is impossible to do without a translator.

Dialects and different transcription systems can make translation from Russian into Chinese more difficult. Don't forget that Pinyin has recently been used to write Chinese sounds using the Latin alphabet.

When translating from Russian to Traditional Chinese, you should remember that the method of writing Traditional Chinese is top to bottom, and the columns are arranged from right to left. Word formation is carried out using the methods of compounding, affixation and conversion.

Translator from Russian to Chinese traditional Google Translate

Chinese traditional translator Google Translate: fast and free, well-known brand, good translation quality, 24/7 availability, automatic transliteration.

Russian-Chinese traditional online translator ImTranslator

A free multifunctional online translator for translating texts from Russian to Traditional Chinese. ImTranslator supports 35 languages ​​and is one of the most popular online translators on the Internet.

The translator also has a built-in: virtual keyboard, dictionary, transcoder, transliteration, text pronunciation system. So this is not just a Russian-Chinese translator, it is a full-fledged language tool for translating texts and learning foreign languages.

[+] Expand the translator ImTranslator [+]

For the translator to work correctly, you must enable frame support in your browser.

For the translator to work correctly, you must enable support in your browser JavaScript.

Russian-Chinese traditional online translator WorldLingo

Online translator from WorldLingo for translating texts, documents, websites, e-mails from Russian to Chinese. The translation is performed on the official website and takes only a few seconds. The translation quality is average.

Something about translation from Russian into traditional Chinese

The total number of Chinese characters exceeds 80 thousand, but most of them are not used, and are found only in ancient Chinese literature.
A person who has mastered at least 1,500 hieroglyphs is considered literate at the elementary level. This knowledge is also sufficient to perform simple translations from/to Chinese, reading tablets, inscriptions, and small texts.
To read newspapers and magazines, Internet sites, as well as to translate into intermediate level Chinese, knowledge of 3000 characters is enough.

Characters are not displayed when translating into Traditional Chinese?

When translating text from Russian into traditional Chinese, do you not see hieroglyphs? Are some strange symbols or squares displayed instead of hieroglyphs? Most likely this means that support for Eastern languages ​​is not installed (or disabled) on your computer. The solution to this problem is simple - check whether this feature is installed on your computer and whether it is enabled.

How to enable support for Eastern languages ​​in Windows:
You need to go to the Control Panel. StartControl Panellanguage and regional standardsLanguages ​​Tab

Check the box next to “Install support for languages ​​written in hieroglyphs.”
You may need to insert the Windows installation CD.
You can also install a special program on your computer to support hieroglyphs or a Chinese language editor. And support for hieroglyphs will be installed along with the program. You will find some of these programs

The Chinese are actively settling around the world; it is difficult to name a country where there is no Chinese diaspora. This language is the most widespread in the world - more than 1.3 billion people speak it. Modern Chinese was formed on the basis of the language of the Han people, whose representatives make up 90% of the population of the People's Republic of China.

Chinese who immigrate to other countries retain their language. The legislation contains an amendment to translate all election-related documents into Chinese and several other languages. According to the results of the latest census, almost 80 thousand Chinese live in the city.

Each Chinese character represents a syllable or morpheme. In total, there are over 80 thousand hieroglyphs, but most are not used in everyday life, remaining the property of classical literature. To understand the meaning of a modern text in Chinese, it is enough to know 500 characters, knowledge of 2,400 characters reveals the content by 99%, and knowledge of 3,000 characters allows you to read non-specialized literature and newspapers. The modern one-volume dictionary of the Chinese language includes from 6 to 8 thousand characters, but many of them denote ritual objects or names of Chinese medicine drugs, and are used very rarely. The standard form of the language is based on the northern dialects of Chinese and Beijing pronunciation.

Previously, the Chinese language used to write characters vertically, but now this method is used exclusively in fiction. The European spelling is legally enshrined in official documents, which is explained by the need to include words in English and other languages ​​or numbers in tests.

History of the Chinese language

The most ancient of living languages, which gave hieroglyphs and. The first monuments of Chinese writing dating back to the 14th–11th centuries. BC e., inscriptions on animal bones that were used for fortune telling are considered. Wenyan, the common written language of China, allowed the preservation of heterogeneous dialects. The northern version of the Chinese language was more developed than the southern one, so the official language Guanhua was formed on its basis, and the spoken language, Baihua, developed in parallel.

An important stage in the development of the language was the introduction of baihua into document texts in the 17th century, but the final transition to this language occurred only in the 20th century. Thanks to the use of the popular language, dialect differences were erased, and literacy became accessible to all segments of the population.

The lexical composition of the Chinese language has twice undergone significant transformations, having been replenished with a whole layer of concepts in the 1st century AD with the advent of Buddhism and beginning to accept adapted concepts of Western civilization from the beginning of the 20th century.

  • Chinese lacks punctuation, but this does not make learning the language any easier. It is not for nothing that the idiom “Chinese literacy” exists, meaning something completely incomprehensible. The Chinese language is indeed very difficult.
  • Many words have dozens of meanings, depending on intonation and not related to each other. So the word “chiang” can be translated as “surround”, “must”, “river”, “lower”, “mechanic”, “command”, “soy sauce”.
  • Each hieroglyph represents a syllable, but sometimes one character is enough to write a word. For example, many Chinese surnames are written with one character. Most often there are words from two hieroglyphs.
  • In terms of the number of native speakers, Chinese ranks first in the world, but there are significantly fewer foreigners who want to study it than those who have mastered or.
  • According to various estimates, the Chinese language has from 40 to 80 thousand characters, but for everyday communication it is enough to know 2,000.
  • The number of dialects of the Chinese language cannot be counted. The differences in the dialects of geographically distant groups are so great that understanding is almost impossible. The common language throughout the country is the Putonghua dialect.
  • The need to distinguish between tones and intonations of speech explains the phenomenon of absolute musical pitch among many Chinese.
  • Chinese is one of the six working languages ​​of the United Nations.
  • There are Confucius Institutes in 78 countries around the world where you can learn Chinese. This is how the Chinese government popularizes the country and improves the image of the state language.

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